• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor Bearing System

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Dynamic Analysis of External Cylindrical Grinding Considering Spindle and Workpiece Vibrations (연삭숫돌 주축 및 공작물 회전체 진동을 고려한 원통 연삭 가공의 동특성 해석)

  • 최상현;김덕현;안유민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents multi degree analysis of self-exited vibration of grinding system including spindle and workpiece rotational effect. The governing equations are derived by applying the finite element method to structure of spindle and workpiece rotor and by estimating the grinding force. Vibration analysis is carried out for external cylindrical plunge grinding. Displacement of workpiece and grinding force is simulated with machining time. Using this model, effects of characteristics of spindle bearing and major grinding conditions on chatter growth rate are predicted. Some of results are compared with those of other previous model and show good agreements.

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Image recognition technology in rotating machinery fault diagnosis based on artificial immune

  • Zhu, Dachang;Feng, Yanping;Chen, Qiang;Cai, Jinbao
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.389-403
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    • 2010
  • By using image recognition technology, this paper presents a new fault diagnosis method for rotating machinery with artificial immune algorithm. This method focuses on the vibration state parameter image. The main contribution of this paper is as follows: firstly, 3-D spectrum is created with raw vibrating signals. Secondly, feature information in the state parameter image of rotating machinery is extracted by using Wavelet Packet transformation. Finally, artificial immune algorithm is adopted to diagnose rotating machinery fault. On the modeling of 600MW turbine experimental bench, rotor's normal rate, fault of unbalance, misalignment and bearing pedestal looseness are being examined. It's demonstrated from the diagnosis example of rotating machinery that the proposed method can improve the accuracy rate and diagnosis system robust quality effectively.

The Analysis of Strength and Driving Characteristic according to Design of Traction Motor for 8200 Electric Locomotive Series (8200호대 전기기관차 견인전동기의 설계에 따른 강도 및 운전특성 해석)

  • Lim, Chae-Woong;Yun, Cha-Jung;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, The strength and driving characteristics of it were investigated according to developing the traction motor for 8200 electric locomotive series. For this purpose, Flux density strength was analyzed and then structural strength was investigated such as a stator frame, design of the rotor shaft bearing according to the design process. In addition, the traction motor operating point was analyzed according to slip frequency variation at a power source frequency. As the results of analysis on torque-speed characteristic curve, we was confirmed that traction motor was controlled as torque control prior to motor speed 1610[rpm], power control between 1610[rpm] and 2500[rpm] and breakdown torque control more than motor speed 2500[rpm].

Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Faulty Bearing and Broken Rotor Bar of Induction Motors Based on Dynamic Time Warping (DTW를 이용한 유도전동기 베어링 및 회전자봉 고장진단)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Bae, Hyeon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2007
  • The issues of preventive and condition-based maintenance, online monitoring, system fault detection, diagnosis and prognosis are of increasing importance. This study introduces a technique to detect and identify faults in induction motors. Stator currents were measured and stored by time domain. The time domain is not suitable for representing current signals, so wavelet transform is used to convert the signals onto frequency domain. The raw signals can not show the significant feature, therefore difference values between the signal of the health conditions and that of the fault conditions are applied. The difference values were transformed by wavelet transform and the features are extracted from the transformed signals. The dynamic time warping method was used to identify the fault type. This study describes the results of detecting fault using wavelet analysis.

Condition Diagnosis & On-line Monitoring Technology on the Traction Motor for Railway Rolling Stock (철도차량 견인전동기의 상태진단 및 상시감시 기술)

  • Wang, Jong-Bae;Byun, Yeun-Sub;Baek, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the technology of condition diagnosis & life estimation on insulation system of the traction motor. In the non-destructive methods for diagnosis of coil insulation state, residual dielectric strength is estimated by the D-map which consist of the partial discharge quantity Q and average degradation degree $\Delta$. In the operating history of machine, the N-Y life estimation method is based on the stop-starting numbers and operating times with considering each degradation factor by the thermal, electrical and heat-cycle stress. With the on-line conditioning monitoring on the currents of traction motors, detecting the abnormal operating state due to bearing faults, stator or armature faults, eccentricity related faults and broken rotor bars can be performed.

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Rotational Design of the Superconductor Flywheel Energy Storage System (플라이휠 에너지 저장시스템의 회전 설계)

  • Nam, Gueng-Hyun;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Sung, Tae-Hyun;Han, Young-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Pill;Han, Sang-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.907-908
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    • 2006
  • The energy storage systems are being widely researched for the electric power. The operations running in a vacuum chamber mainly consists of a composite flywheel rotor, superconductor bearings, a motor/generator and its controller. Among composed the apparatus, the floating magnet bearing consists of the ring-type permanent magnets with epoxy resin impregnation for reinforcement and surface protection. In order to storage as much energy as possible, the flywheel is supposed to be rotated with very high speed. The magnetic field is analyzed by using the Maxwell 2D/3D for the simulations.

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Faults Diagnosis of Induction Motors by Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 유도전동기 고장진단)

  • Kim, Boo-Y.;Woo, Hyuk-J.;Song, Myung-H.;Park, Joong-J.;Kim, Kyung-M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2175-2177
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a faults diagnosis technique of induction motors based on a neural network. Only stator current is measured, transformed by using FFT and normalized for the training. Healthy, bearing fault, stator fault and rotor end-ring fault motors are prepared to obtain the learning data and diagnose the several faults. For more effective diagnosis, the load rate is changed by 100%, 60%, 30% of full load and the obtained are applied to the learning process. The experimental results show the proposed method is very detectable and applicable to the real diagnosis system.

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무한 소폭 전기유변 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 해석

  • 정시영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.06b
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 1994
  • Since Winslow (1) has reported an electro - theological (ER) effect which features remarkable and reversible changes in the properties of the fluid due to an imposed external electric field, numerous applications of ER fluids in mechanical devices, such as clutches, control valves, active dampers, and etc. have been proposed to improye dramatical ly their performances (2,3). When the external electric field is imposed to the ER fluid, it behaves as a Bingham fluid, displaying a field dependent yield shear stress which is widely variable. Without the electric field, the ER fluid has a reversible and constant viscosity so that it flows as a Newtonian fluid. Another salient feature of the ER fluid is that the time required for the variation is very short (< 0.001 sec) (4-6). These attractive.characteristics of the ER fluid provide the possibility of the appearance of new engineering technology , for instance, an active vibration control system. Recently, the application of the ER fluid to rotor-bearing systems has been also initiated.

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Rotordynamics Design Sensitivity Analysis of an APU Gas Turbine having a Spline Shaft Connection (스플라인-축 연결을 갖는 보조동력장치 가스터빈의 로터다이나믹 설계민감도 해석)

  • Lee, An-Sung;Ha, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the critical speed analysis and design sensitivity investigation are carried out with an APU(auxiliary power unit) gas turbine having a spline shaft connection. The DDM(direct differential method) is directly applied to formulate the critical speed design sensitivity problem of a general nonsymmetric-matrix rotor-bearing system. The design sensitivity analysis have shown that the critical speed change rate to the support modeling of the spline shaft connection point is extremely negligible, and thereby its design uncertainty is lifted. It has also been confirmed that the critical speeds up to the 4th are not sensitive to the design stiffness coefficients of 4-main bearings or supports, including two air foil bearings. Further, the critical speed change rate to the shaft-element length have shown quantitatively that the spline shaft has some limited influence on the 4th critical speed.

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Kinematic Design of High-Efficient Rotational Triboelectric Nanogenerator (고효율 회전형 정전 나노 발전기의 기구학적 설계)

  • Jihyun Lee;Seongmin Na;Dukhyun Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2024
  • A triboelectric nanogenerator is a promising energy harvester operated by the combined mechanism of electrostatic induction and contact electrification. It has attracting attention as eco-friendly and sustainable energy generators by harvesting wasting mechanical energies. However, the power generated in the natural environment is accompanied by low frequencies, so that the output power under such input conditions is normally insufficient amount for a variety of industrial applications. In this study, we introduce a non-contact rotational triboelectric nanogenerator using pedaling and gear systems (called by P-TENG), which has a mechanism that produces high power by using rack gear and pinion gear when a large force by a pedal is given. We design the system can rotate the shaft to which the rotor is connected through the conversion of vertical motion to rotational motion between the rack gear and the pinion gear. Furthermore, the system controls the one directional rotation due to the engagement rotation of the two pinion gears and the one-way needle roller bearing. The TENG with a 2 mm gap between the rotor and the stator produces about the power of 200 ㎼ and turns on 82 LEDs under the condition of 800 rpm. We expect that P-TENG can be used in a variety of applications such as operating portable electronics or sterilizing contaminated water.