• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating Torque

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Basic Properties Test and Non-rotating Dynamic Test of Helicopter Rotor (헬리콥터 로터 블레이드의 기본 물리량 및 비회전 동특성 시험)

  • Yun, Chul Yong;Kim, Taejoo;Kee, Young-Jung;Sim, Heon-Su;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes basic properties tests and non-rotating dynamic test for rotor blade, flexbeam, and torque tube of which bearingless rotor in helicopter consists. A basic properties test are bending and twist test to find the flap stiffness, lag stiffness, and twist stiffness of specimens. The purpose of dynamic test is to find natural frequencies and modes in non-rotating state. The test results are used to update the analysis model. The updated analysis results using rotorcraft comprehensive code match the tests quite well. The updated model input based on the tests will be utilized to analysis the conditions of rotating whirl tower test before the whirl test and will be compared with the whirl tower test results.

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Engine Friction Reduction Through Liner Rotation (회전 라이너를 이용한 엔진 마찰저감)

  • Joo Shinhyuk;Kim Myungjin;Matthews Ronald D.;Chun Kwang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2006
  • Cylinder liner rotation is a new concept for reducing piston assembly friction in the internal combustion engine. The purpose of cylinder liner rotation is to reduce the occurrence of boundary and mixed lubrication friction in the piston assembly. This paper reports the results of experiments to quantify the potential of the rotating liner engine. A GM Quad-4 SI engine was converted to single cylinder operation and modified for cylinder liner rotation. The hot motoring method was used to compare the friction loss between the baseline engine and the rotating liner engine. Additionally, tear-down tests were used to measure the contribution of each engine component to the total friction torque. The cycle-averaged motoring torque of the RLE represents a $23\~31\%$ friction reduction compared to the baseline engine for hot motoring tests. Through tear down tests, it was found that the piston assembly friction of the baseline engine is reduced from $90\%$ at 1200 rpm to $71\%$ at 2000 rpm through liner rotation.

Measurement and Numerical Analysis far Temperature near the Lockup Clutch (록업 클러치 주변의 온도 측정 및 수치 해석)

  • 고권현;유홍선;조성욱;이규봉
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2002
  • The present article deals with the measurement and the numerical calculations far the temperature distribution near the facing of the lockup clutch. The rotating telemetry system is Introduced for the estimation inside high-speed torque converter For the numerical calculation, the effect of the convective heat transfer is considered as well as the conduction to the solid. The estimation shows that the oil temperature near facing rapidly rises as the lockup clutch is engaged. The numerical results shows good agreements with the experimental values for the maximum temperature near the facing of the lockup clutch.

Sliding Mode Attitude Control for Momentum-Biased Spacecraft

  • Bang, Hyo-Choong;Loh, Young-Hwan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a sliding mode control strategy for the re-orientation maneuver of rigid spacecraft containing rotating wheels. The wheels are considered as internal devices, and external inputs are employed for generation of control commands. The formulation is developed for a general case while particular example is applied to pitch bias momentum spacecraft with a single momentum wheel. The resultant control commands are used to take the gyroscopic effects into account which are caused by the rotating wheels. The controller designed demonstrates that the nutational motion of the pitch bias momentum spacecraft is effectively controlled. It is also assumed that the external control torque device is of on-off nature, and pulse width modulation technique is applied to construct proper control torque history.

A Study on the Flow Friction Loss of a Shrouded Rotating Disk (밀폐된 단일 회전 원판 주위의 유동손실에 관한 연구)

  • 조성욱;임윤철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2003
  • The fundamental fluid mechanics associated with the rotation of a smooth plane disk enclosed within a cylindrical chamber have been studied experimentally. In order to acquire systematic information pertinent to this problem torque and friction loss data were obtained over a wide range of disk Reynolds numbers for axial clearance-disk radius ratio H/R from 0.025 to 0.2 and radial tip gap-disk radius ratio s/R from 0.021 to 0.105. Loss analysis of hard disk drive (HDD) is presented to describe the contribution of windage loss of a rotating disk. The minimum loss form factor of HDD can be obtained from this analysis at each operation conditions.

Improvement and Operation of a Helicopter Tail-Fan Performance Test System (헬리콥터 테일팬 시험장치 개조 및 운용)

  • Lee, Je-Dong;Song, Keun-Woong;Kang, Hee-Jung;Sim, Jung-Wook;Kim, Seung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2005
  • This paper described improvement and operation of a 'Tail-Fan' anti-torque performance test system KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) developed a 'Tail-Fan' anti-torque system of a helicopter and a performance test-rig to test the performance of the Tail-Fan. The test-rig was improved for full rotating test in 4300rpm(100%). Machinery and hydraulic parts ware changed to reduce vibration and to increase safety. To find the operation rotating speed for the performance test, vibration test were carried out rising accelerometers on tail gear box. The performance test conditions of the Tail-Fan to avoid a resonance were found from vibration test results. The Tail-Fan operation tests were performed safely frier to carry out performance test.

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A study on the flow friction loss of a shrouded rotating disk (밀폐된 단일 회전 원판 주위의 유동손실에 관한 연구)

  • 조성욱;임윤철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2001
  • The fundamental fluid mechanics associated with the rotation of a smooth plane disk enclosed within a cylindrical chamber have been studied experimentally. In order to acquire systematic information pertinent to this problem torque and friction loss data were obtained over a wide range of disk Reynolds numbers for axial clearance-disk radius ratio H/R from 0.025 to 0.2 and radial tip gap-disk radius ratio s/R from 0.021 to 0.105. Loss analysis of hard disk drive(HDD) is presented to describe the contribution of windage loss of a rotating disk. The minimum loss from factor of HDD can be obtained from this analysis at each operation conditions.

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Robust speed control for DC motor based on sliding mode with a disturbance observer (외란관측기를 갖는 SMC에 의한 DC모터의 강인한 속도제어)

  • JEONG, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.402-410
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the disturbance observer (DOB) based sliding mode control (SMC) for a DC motor to control motor rotating speed precisely and to ensure strong robustness against disturbance including load torque and parameter variation. The reason of steady state error in speed on conventional SMC without DOB is analyzed in detail. Especially, the suggested DOB is designed to prevent measuring noise and harmonics caused by derivative operation on rotating speed. The control performance of the DOB based SMC is evaluated by the various simulations. The simulation results showed that the DOB based SMC had more robust performance than the SMC system without DOB. Especially, precise speed control was possible even though motor parameter variation and load torque was added to the system.

A study on the Design and Analysis of Double Cylinder motor (Double Cylinder Motor설계 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Maeng, Kyung-Ho;Park, Chang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2004
  • BLDC Motor has many advantages but the motor has slots in Stator like as other conventional Motors therefore cannot be eliminated torque ripple which is not acceptable for a special purpose. For high speed and high efficiency and no torque ripple is a Double Cylinder Motor suggested which has a air-gap-winding and rotating yoke with magnet. Because Airgap winding needs no slot and no ironloss is made in rotating yoke. In this paper describes design and construction and theoretical and experimental investigation of a Double Cylinder Motor.

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A study on the characteristics of eddy current braking torque with electromagnet exciting (전자석을 이용한 와전류 제동기의 제동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Kwan-Yong;Kim, Yong-Ha;Han, Kyoung-Hee;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.906-908
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    • 2002
  • The technical improvement of servo system, it is required to study on robust control method in company. It needs to study on brake system that has constant torque-speed performance as load variation. In this paper, braking torque characteristics of eddy current braker between electromagnet stator and rotating disk are analyzed. The torque-speed characteristics and proper disk construction are presented. From the computer simulation results, it was found that eddy current braking torque is linear or approximately constant over the desired speed range depending on the rotor material, disk construction, pole number and pole displacement of stator. The relationship of these parameters are confirmed by experimental result.

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