• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating Ring

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An Analysis of Performance of Floating-Ring Journal Bearing Including Thermal Effects (유막의 온도변화를 고려한 플로팅 링 저어널베어링의 성능해석)

  • 김종수;최상규;유광택
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the thermal effects on the performance of floating ring journal bearing are investigated theoretically. The numerical analyses include pressure drop at inner film due to a centrifugal force, fluid momentum effects of supply oil into inner film and thermal effects in lubricating films. All performance data are presented as the rotating speed of journal from 10,000 rpm to 70,000 rpm.

Rotordynamic Characteristics of Floating Ring Seals in Rocket Turbopumps

  • Tokunaga, Yuichiro;Inoue, Hideyuki;Hiromatsu, Jun;Iguchi, Tetsuya;Kuroki, Yasuhiro;Uchiumi, Masaharu
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2016
  • Floating ring seals offer an opportunity to reduce leakage flows significantly in rotating machinery. Accordingly, they have been applied successfully to rotating machinery within the last several decades. For rocket turbopump applications, fundamental behavior and design philosophy have been revealed. However, further work is needed to explore the rotordynamic characteristics associated with rotor vibrations. In this study, rotordynamic forces for floating ring seals under rotor's whirling motions are calculated to elucidate rotordynamic characteristics. Comparisons between numerical simulation results and experiments demonstrated in our previous report are carried out. The three-dimensional Reynolds equation is solved by the finite-difference method to calculate hydrodynamic pressure distributions and the leakage flow rate. The entrance loss at the upstream inlet of the seal ring is calculated to estimate the Lomakin effect. The friction force at the secondary seal surface is also considered. Numerical simulation results showed that the rotordynamic forces of this type of floating ring seal are determined mainly by the friction force at the secondary seal surface. The seal ring is positioned almost concentrically relative to the rotor by the Lomakin effect. Numerical simulations agree quite well with the experimental results.

Measurement of Damping Coefficients of a Squeeze Film Damper with Piston Ring Seal Ends (피스톤 링 실 끝단을 갖는 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 감쇠 계수 측정)

  • Nam Kyu Kim;Yeongchae Song;Tae Ho Kim;Jeonggi Hong;Kyungdae Kang
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2024
  • This study experimentally identifies the effects of end shape, clearance, total damper length, journal eccentricity ratio, oil supply pressure, and oil flow rate on the damping coefficient of a squeeze film damper (SFD) with piston ring seal ends and a central groove. The SFD is composed of a lubricating fluid flowing between the outer race of a rolling element bearing and cartridge, along with an anti-rotation pin to prevent the rotation of the outer race. The device provides additional viscous damping to a rotating system. Additionally, piston ring seals attached at both ends of the damper increase the damping coefficient of the rotating system by reducing oil leakage. Because these different design conditions affect the damping coefficient of an SFD, we perform experiments including different conditions. Tests show that the damping coefficient increases significantly in the SFD with piston ring seal ends compared with the SFD with open ends. The damping coefficient also increases with increasing total damper length and journal eccentricity ratio, and decreases with increasing clearance. Additionally, in contrast to the trend observed for the SFD with open ends, the damping coefficient for the SFD with piston ring seal ends increases with increasing supply pressure and flow rate as the frequency decreases but shows consistent results as the frequency increases.

Groove Design of a Gas Seal Including Friction Heatings (마찰열을 고려한 가스시일의 그루브 설계)

  • 김청균;조승현;고영배;차백순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2000
  • The noncontacting groove end face seal is one of various approaches to sealing gases with a single seal. Gas pumped into groove maintains operating gap and lubricates between primary ring and mating ring. So it removes heat and decreases face wear. In this paper, K-type and T-type grooved seals have been analyzed numerically using the finite element method. It explains the effects of groove shapes in gas seals along rotating speeds with a temperature gradient, face distortion, stress and so on. The calculated FEM results show the operating gap and rotating speed are strongly related to the leakages of a gas seal and that T-type groove seal shows a good thermal performance compared to K-type groove seal.

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A New Method of Phase Transformation (새로운 위상변성 방법)

  • Sang Se Oh
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 1964
  • This thesis is aimed to obtain efficiently economically any desired phases and single phase transformer without unbalance by using only a new transformer, applying the theory of rotating magnetic field. The brief construction and principle is as floow: two pieces of similar ring cores, triangular cores or polygonal cores are located on the upper and lower sides with equidistance. And the some number of similar leg cores, shaped a square-pillar or a sylinder, are arranged at equidistant of the core section. Ring windings or polyphase windings of AC machines are adopted as a winding method on the upper and lower cores. Three phase AC is applied to the primary windings on these cores so that the rotating magnetic field is induced on the cores and this magnetic fluxes pass through each of the secondary windings on the leg-cores with some difference in time.

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Fairness Measures for Data Communication Networks (데이터 통신망을 위한 공평성 성능 확보 방안)

  • Ju, Un-Gi;Lee, Hyeong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers a ring loading problem on RPR(Resilient Packet Ring), where RPR is recommended by IEEE802.17 Resilient Packet Ring working group for data optimized networks without the requirements of provisioning circuits. RPR is well suitable for metropolitan area network with two counter-rotating rings that multiple stations share the bandwidth, where the data and its corresponding control traffic is transmitted to the two opposite directional ring, respectively. One of the major concerns on RPR is to provide fairness among traffic requirements. The paper discusses several fairness measures and analysis ring loading problems for the fairness.

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