• 제목/요약/키워드: Room acoustic design

검색결과 61건 처리시간 0.029초

제주국제컨벤션센터 컨퍼런스홀의 건축음향 설계 (Room Acoustic Design in International Convention Center Jeju)

  • 주현경;오양기;두세진;김하근
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.802-807
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    • 2003
  • International Convention Center Jeju(ICCJ) was planed and built for accommodating a variety of conventional and exhibitional activities. For a better flexibility of operation, almost all rooms in ICCJ are designed to be subdivided Into a couple of small rooms with installation of movable partition walls. Architectural and acoustical design should be deliberatively and cooperatively undertaken to cope with such a complex condition. Conference hall, the largest room in ICCJ, has a capacity of 5000 seats who:1 used as a whole. It could be divided into 3 halls, one with 2000 pre-installed seats on slanted floor, up/down removable stage and its settings above, and the other 2 flat rooms with no seats installed. A devided hall with pre-installed seats and stage is designed for a multi-use auditorium. Almost all surfaces except ceilings adjacent to the stage are sound absorptively treated, in regard to extensive use of sound reinforcement systems. Its reverberation time 1.65 sec without audience, which is roughly correspond to 1.50 sec with fully occupied audience. When there is a need for a larger room, all the partition wail Is removed and the hall could be used as a whole. Exhibition hall is located in the first floor of ICCJ. Absorption and softness are needed for the hat 1 because exhibition behavior has something noisy features. Perforated MDF panels with porous materials and air space in the back groundare adopted for the walls. There are one large, two medium, and several small convention rooms in ICJJ. The room are also acoustically designed for maximum flexibility with no defects soundwisely.

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KTX 의자 설계에 따른 객실 Speech Privacy 평가 (Evaluation of Speech Privacy on the Seat-design in High-speed Train Passenger Cars)

  • 장형석;김재현;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the effects of seat-design elements such as seating arrangement, shape, and height on speech privacy in high-speed trains. For the evaluation of speech privacy, acoustic simulation software was used to reproduce room acoustical conditions in passenger cars on the basis of in-situ measurement data. The influences of speech source directivity and source height on privacy distance ($r_P$) were investigated, and it was found that $r_P$ determined using an omni-directional source was relatively shorter than that determined using a directional source. It was also found that $r_P$ decreased when the source height was lower than the height of the seat-back because the seat-back blocked the propagation of speech from the sound source. The effect of seating arrangement was not significant when comparing the vis-a-vis seating and one-side seating arrangements. In addition, among the alternative seat-designs, the seats that block the space between the seats and cover the space near the ear were found to show significantly enhanced speech privacy in high-speed train passenger cars.

3차원 파워흐름유한요소법을 이용한 인접한 두 실내에서의 진동음향 해석 (Vibro-acoustic Analysis of Adjoined Two Rooms Using 3-D Power Flow Finite Element Method)

  • 김성희;홍석윤;길현권;송지훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2010
  • Power flow analysis(PFA) methods have shown many advantages in noise predictions and vibration analysis in medium-to-high frequency ranges. Applying the finite element technique to PFA has produced power flow finite element method(PFFEM) that can be effectively used for analysis of vibration of complicated structures. PFADS(power flow analysis design system) based on PFFEM as the vibration analysis program has been developed for vibration predictions and analysis of coupled structural systems. In this paper, to improve the function of vibro-acoustic coupled analysis in PFADS, the PFFEM has been extended for analysis of the interior noise problems in the vibro-acoustic fully coupled systems. The vibro-acoustic fully coupled PFFEM formulation based on energy coupled relations is extended to structural system model by using appropriate modifications to structural-structural, structural-acoustic and acoustic-acoustic joint matrices. It has been applied to prediction of the interior noise in two room model coupled with panels, and the PFFEM results are compared to those of statistical energy analysis(SEA).

차실 음향 최적 설계에 관한 연구 (Optimal Design of Acoustical Characteristics of Passenger Compartment)

  • 김정수;강연준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2003
  • This study is to make the fundamentals of sound quality evaluation in regard of acoustical characteristics of passenger compartment. The deviation of frequency response function level within audible frequency is evaluated at receiving point in the research of room acoustics. In this study, frequency response function is the one between speaker and driver's ear positions. The positions of driver and audio speakers are optimized by analysis of acoustic mode of acoustic cavity. The main reflection planes are determined by analysis sound ray path diffused at optimized speaker positions. Finally, designer selects acoustical material by analysis of absorption effect of acoustical materials on the main reflection planes in order to avoid to distortion and fluctuation of frequency response function..

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한국형 고속전철의 실내외 소음설계 검토 (Review of Acoustic Design of KHST(Korea High Speed Train))

  • 정경렬;김상헌
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2000
  • KHST(Korea High Speed Train) project plans to design and to build an high speed train. There are noise requirements in passenger room for the standing and running condition, which should be reached. Predicted noise calculated for the standing and running TM5(Motorized car) and TT4(Trailer car) train (v=300 km/h and v=350 km/h) to find out critical areas in or around the train. From the estimation in DWA IfS, actions of noise reduction are proposed to reach the requirements. This paper takes the review of the calculated results in DWA IfS to propose a new design of inner wall.

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금속 및 샌드위치 복합재 유도탄 구조체의 흡음 및 차음 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Acoustic Absorption and Transmission Characteristics of Aluminium and Sandwich Composite Structure)

  • 이윤규;이대은;진병대;이동민
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the speed and performance of the launcher and the missile have been improved, it is necessary to consider the acoustic load of launching and flight in initial design step. In this paper, an experimental study on acoustic absorption and transmission characteristics of aluminium vs. sandwich composite structures were conducted. The overall noise reduction was evaluated by performing an acoustic test in the reverberation room, and the acoustic absorption and transmission loss of the structures were analyzed by conducting the sound absorption test inside the structure.

공동주택 세대에서의 소음전달 실태와 저감방안 (Survey of Sound Transmission Between Dwelling Rooms and Noise Reduction Methods in Apartment Houses)

  • 오영인;김흥식;김하근
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구는 공동주택의 자기세대에서 가족간의 프라이버시를 확보하고 쾌적한 환경을 유지하기 위해 필요한 차음성능 설계목표치를 설정한 후 기존 공동주택의 소음환경 실태를 파악, 설계목표치와 비교하였다. 또한 현행 공법을 다양하게 변화하여 설계목표치를 만족하는 조건을 찾고자 하였다. 이를 위해 세대내에서의 주침실, 자녀실 및 거실의 실간 차음성능을 파악하였으며, 실배치유형에 따른 차음성능 변화, 구성 재료 변화에 따른 플러쉬도아의 차음성능, 경량벽체의 구성재료 변화에 따른 차음성능 변화를 검토하여 소음환경 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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한국형 고속전철의 실내의 소음설계 검토 (Review of Acoustic Design of KHST)

  • 김상헌;정경렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1360-1366
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    • 2000
  • KHST project plans to design and to build an high speed train. There are noise requirements in passenger room for the standing and running train, which should be reached. Noise prognosises are calculated for the standing and running TM5(Motorized car) and TT4(Trailer car) train (v=300km/h) to find out critical areas in or around the train. On those areas, actions of noise reduction are proposed to reach the requirements. Finally noise prognosises are calculated for the higher velocity of v=350km/h.

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성당본당의 실내음향 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Acoustical Characteristics in the Main Hall of Catholic Church)

  • 신영진;박현구;최형욱;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 2000
  • Recently the acoustic design has been considered the important part of architectural design. However, in the design of Catholic churches the exterior beauty is still main point. This study aims to find out the acoustical characteristics in the main hall of Catholic churches. Six catholic churches were selected for this experiment and the physical parameters which represent the acoustic characteristics of room were compared by the plan type and the architectural factor. The physical parameters compared and analyzed were SD(Stand deviation) of SPL(sound pressure level), RT(reverberation time), $D_{50}$(definition), $C_{80}$(clarity) and STI(speech transmission index).

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