• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rolling force

검색결과 380건 처리시간 0.026초

열간 빌렛의 평롤 압연시 압연하중 예측 (Prediction of Roll Force in Hot Grooveless Rolling of Billet)

  • 변상민;박흥식;전언찬
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1379-1382
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a simplified analytic approach for the prediction of roll force to be applicable to the grooveless rolling. The approach is based on the deformation shape deduced from physical considerations and employs the assumption that the deformation homogeneously occurs in three directions. Strain and strain rate are calculated by the geometric relationships between those components and the prescribed deformation functions. Then, stress components are obtained from the Levy-Mises' flow rule. By integrating the stress components along the rolling direction, roll force are finally obtained. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with results obtained from the finite element analysis.

  • PDF

수직압연에 대한 압하력 예측 모델 (A FE-based Model for Predicting Roll Force in a Vertical Rolling Process)

  • 윤덕중;김용기;황상무
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제20권8호
    • /
    • pp.548-554
    • /
    • 2011
  • A Finite Element (FE)-based model is proposed for predicting the roll force in an edger. The model is developed on the basis of the hypothetical mode of rolling and the least-squares regression analysis from the result of the FE approach. This model reflects the effect of process variables affected by the roll force, and has three dimensionless parameters, I.e., shape factor, reduction ratio and width-to-thickness ratio. The model prediction compared satisfactorily with experiment observations.

구와 평면간의 구름접촉거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Rolling Contact Behaviors of a Flat Rough Surface with a Smooth Ball)

  • 김경모;정인성
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.554-570
    • /
    • 1990
  • 본 연구에서는 동적인 상태에서 구름접촉 거동을 좀더 명확히 하기 위해서 마 찰의 발생기구가 탄성이력손실에 기인한다는 이론을 기초로 압축 코일스프링을 이용한 감쇠자유진동시스템으로 구성된 실험장치에 의해서 구의 직경, 수직하중, 평면만의 표 면거칠기를 변화시켜 구름접촉면의 감쇠특성을 검토하고 이로부터 구름마찰력과 대수 감쇠율을 구한 다음 대수감쇠율과 진폭의 관계를 이용해서 실험에 의한 새로운 접촉폭 산출방법을 제시하고 Hertz이론에 의한 접촉폭과 마찰이론의 역학적 해석에 의한 접촉 폭과 비교, 분석해 보았다.

철도차량 차축의 굽힘하중에 의한 차륜/레일 접촉력 계산에 관한 연구 (A Study on the contact force calculation by bending load of axle of rolling stocks)

  • 함영삼
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.481-484
    • /
    • 2008
  • The important factor to evaluate the running safety of a railway vehicle would be the interaction force between wheel and rail(derailment coefficient), for which is one of important factors to check the running safety of a railway vehicle that may cause a tragic accident. Element that analyze derailment coefficient is consisted of wheel load and lateral force. In this paper, studied about method that calculate vertical force(wheel load) by bending load of axle in rolling stocks.

  • PDF

연속냉간압연의 두께제어 모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Setup Model for Thickness Control in Tandem Cold Rolling Mill)

  • 손준식;김일수;권욱현;최승갑;박철재;이덕만
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.96-103
    • /
    • 2001
  • The quality requirements for thickness accuracy in cold rolling continue to become more stringent, particularly in response to exacting design specification from automotive customers. One of the major impacts from the tighter tolerance level is more unusable product on the head end and tail end of tandem mill coils when the mill is in transition to or from steady state rolling condition. A strip thickness control system for a tandem cold steel rolling mills is composed with blocked non-interacting controller and controllers for strip thickness and tension control of each rolling stands. An intelligent mathematical model included an elastic deformation of strip has been developed and applied to the field in order to predict the rolling force. The simulated results showed that the effect of elastic recovery should be included the model, even if the effect of elastic compression was not important.

  • PDF

철도차량의 주행저항에 관한 연구 (A Study on Running Resistance of Rolling Stock)

  • 김응천;이재안;이하희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1782-1793
    • /
    • 2008
  • Republic of korea has begun operating high speed train service according as KTX service operation starts in 2004. Also, EMU whose maximum speed is over 150 kph will be starting to service with electrification and improvement of existing railroad. Moreover, metropolitan electric railways have begun an express service to increase scheduled speed. Therefore, running resistance of rolling stock becomes more important factor effects on the performance. Running resistance of rolling stock is the factor which is necessary for the performance or operation plan of rolling stock, and it's related to rolling friction, slip friction, drag force, gradient, acceleration, curvature, tunnel condition and so on. It is possible to be calculated by CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics). However it is predicted by experimental equation from running resistance test because of the complex calculation and manifold variables. In this paper, studies about running resistance of rolling stock is introduced, and each term of experimental equation is studied through theoretical approximation. Also, running resistance of rolling stock is estimated by the result of running resistance test, and effects being related to friction, drag force, gradient is examined.

  • PDF

주철의 서어피스 로울링에 있어서 가압 볼의 직경이 표면정밀도에 미치는 영향 (The effect of ball diameter upon surface accuracy in surface rolling with cast iron)

  • 허명규;최홍식;육광수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.1071-1082
    • /
    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 시편의 재료를 회주철(Grey Cast Iron:GC 30)을 선정하였으며 보올의 지름이 각각 다른 5종류의 강철 보올(steel ball)을 사용하였다.

압연 공정에서 꼬임 발생 메커니즘에 대한 기초 연구 (Fundamental Study on Mechanism of Strip Pinching in Rolling)

  • 이창우;신기현;홍완기;정동택
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권12호
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2004
  • It is very important to find out causes of strip pinching for the high quality of products and fer the stable operation of rolling system. We have examined the strip pinching from three points of view to find out the causes of strip pinching in rolling system: strip shape, rolling operation conditions, and behavior of strip. Wedge, off center, and difference of rolling force through CMD(Cross machine direction) are found to possibly provide major initial causes of strip pinching. Generally strip pinching occurred in the tail of strip. Thus, computer simulations by using a FEM code were also carried out to find out the initial mechanism of strip pinching depending upon the force and geometric boundary conditions at the time of strip tail rolling. The strong compression force effect due to the sudden release of strip tail from the work roll and non-uniform strip tail shape (ex. Fish tail) across the CMD were found to provide possible major causes of strip pinching.

링 롤링 공정이 재료에 미치는 영향에 대한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Effects of Ring Rolling on Materials)

  • 서영진
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권8호
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2020
  • Ring rolling is a type of forging for manufacturing large-diameter rings. Products manufactured by ring rolling are useful in the aerospace industry because of their excellent mechanical properties and high dimensional accuracy. The major components of the ring rolling process are a mandrel and main roll that shape the inside and outside of the ring, an axial roll that shapes the top and bottom of the ring, and a side rolls to position the ring. In this study, a simulation of ring rolling using finite element method (FEM) was performed. DEFORM, a commercial machining analysis program, was used. Based on the simulations, the mandrel feed force required for machining and the drive torque of the main roll were predicted. It was also possible to identify the metal flow caused by machining.