• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roll pattern

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Verification of Airborne Radar's Search Pattern Stabilization Capability Using SIL Environment (시스템 통합 시험 환경을 이용한 항공기 탑재 레이다의 탐색 패턴 안정화 기능 검증)

  • Ji-Eun Roh;Yong-Kil Kwak;Jin-Ju Won;Won-Jin Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2024
  • The radar installed on an aircraft has various operating modes depending on tactical purposes, allowing for the configuration of search areas according to each mode's operational objectives. active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar emits search beams sequentially according to a predefined search beam grid within the designated search area specified by the pilot to detect targets within it. It is crucial that the radar can stably search the area designated by the pilot for target detection, even as the aircraft's attitude changes. This paper focuses on stabilizing the search pattern in the air-to-air operational mode of aircraft-mounted radar to ensure stable target detection during roll and pitch maneuvers of the aircraft. The paper demonstrates its performance by simulating aircraft maneuvers and targets in a system integration laboratory (SIL) test environment.

Fabrication of Optically Active Nanostructures for Nanoimprinting

  • Jang, Suk-Jin;Cho, Eun-Byurl;Park, Ji-Yun;Yeo, Jong-Souk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.393-393
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    • 2012
  • Optically active nanostructures such as subwavelength moth-eye antireflective structures or surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) active structures have been demonstrated to provide the effective suppression of unwanted reflections as in subwavelength structure (SWS) or effective enhancement of selective signals as in SERS. While various nanopatterning techniques such as photolithography, electron-beam lithography, wafer level nanoimprinting lithography, and interference lithography can be employed to fabricate these nanostructures, roll-to-roll (R2R) nanoimprinting is gaining interests due to its low cost, continuous, and scalable process. R2R nanoimprinting requires a master to produce a stamp that can be wrapped around a quartz roller for repeated nanoimprinting process. Among many possibilities, two different types of mask can be employed to fabricate optically active nanostructures. One is self-assembled Au nanoparticles on Si substrate by depositing Au film with sputtering followed by annealing process. The other is monolayer silica particles dissolved in ethanol spread on the wafer by spin-coating method. The process is optimized by considering the density of Au and silica nano particles, depth and shape of the patterns. The depth of the pattern can be controlled with dry etch process using reactive ion etching (RIE) with the mixture of SF6 and CHF3. The resultant nanostructures are characterized for their reflectance using UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer (Agilent technology, Cary 5000) and for surface morphology using scanning electron microscope (SEM, JEOL JSM-7100F). Once optimized, these optically active nanostructures can be used to replicate with roll-to-roll process or soft lithography for various applications including displays, solar cells, and biosensors.

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After retrospective evaluation of the SETUP rate change during the treatment of head and neck cancer patient with Helical Tomotherapy (두경부환자의 토모테라피 치료시 SETUP 변화율에 대한 후향적 평가)

  • Ha, Tae-young;Kim, Seung-jun;Hwang, Cheol-hwan;Son, Jong-gi
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2016
  • Purpose : Retrospective evaluation of setup changes using the corrected position during helical tomotherapy Materials and Methods : Head and neck cancer patients were randomly sampled and summarized into 3 groups: Group 1(32) Brain, Group 2 2(28)Maxillar, Nasal cavity, Group 3 (35) Nasopharynx(NPX), Tongue, Tonsil, and Oropharynx(OPX). In 3 groups, the statistical tests based on repeated measurements among 30 times of the duration of treatment by applying X, Y, Z axis errors, roll, weight changes, and vectors as variables. Results : The statistical test results showed that there was no difference between x-axis (p = 0.458) and y-axis (p=0.986) and in roll (p = 0.037), weight change (p <0.001), and the vector (p <0.001). In addition, the pattern between the three groups based on the fraction revealed no difference in x-axis (p = 0.430) and roll (p = 0.299) but a difference in y-axis (.023), weight change (p = 0.001), and vector (p = 0.028). Conclusion : The results of the retrospective evaluation found the change in the group 3 with respect Y, Z, weight, and vector and a larger random error during the treatment including low neck.

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Nemerical Analysis of Natural Convection in a Confined Stratified Fluid (밀폐용기내 성층화된 유체의 자연대류에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 현명택;이진호;모정하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1321-1329
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문에서는 성층화된 용액ㅇ네 수평방향으로 온도구배가 가해지는 경우에 있어서 두 부력인자의 상대적 크기에 따라 나타나는 유동형태와 그에 따른 온도, 농도 분포 및 열전달특성을 수치적으로 연구하고자 한다.

A Comparative Study on the Tailored Collar Patterns of Women's Jackets - Focus on Clothing Construction Textbooks - (여성복 테일러드 칼라 패턴 비교연구 - 의복구성학 교재를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Hwa-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.617-627
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    • 2010
  • This study selected and compared 7 tailored collar making factors from 15 clothing construction university textbooks. According to the results, in 15 clothing construction textbooks, the neckline of a tailored collar was drawn at the same length as the back neck circumference of the bodice and the length of collar stand was 3cm in 10 textbooks. In addition, the length of the collar laying varied between 2cm and 4.5cm regardless of the width of the upper collar or the textile thickness. In 7 out of the 15 textbooks, the gorge line of the collar was drawn by illustrating the collar pattern on the bodice based on the roll line and then copying it symmetrically. On the other hand, the pattern of upper collar was made in 5 ways; and 2 books did not give any explanation in the sections dealing with patterns or sewing. In addition, 6 textbooks explained that inner and outer collars are sewn with a difference. The lapel pattern of the facing part was made in 4 ways; in addition, 3 textbooks did not provide an explanation and 4 books explained that the difference is given in the sewing. The textile thickness and elasticity need to be considered in collar pattern making; however, they were not specifically mentioned in most of the textbooks.

Proposed Approaches on Durability Enhancement of Small Structure fabricated on Camera Lens Surface (카메라 렌즈 표면에 형성된 미세 패턴의 내구성 향상 기법 제안)

  • Park, Hong Ju;Choi, In Beom;Kim, Doo-In;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2019
  • In this study, approached to improve durability of the multi-functional nano-pattern fabricated on the curved lens surface using nanoimprint lithography (NIL) was proposed, and the effects of the proposed methods on functionality after wear test were examined. To improve the mechanical property of ultraviolet(UV)-curable resin, UV-NIL was conducted at the elevated temperature around $60^{\circ}C$. In addition, micro/nano hierarchical structures was fabricated on the lens surface with a durable film mold. Analysis on the worn surfaces of nano-hole pattern and hierarchical structures and measurements on the static water contact angle and critical water volume for roll-off indicated that the UV curing process with elevated temperature is effective to maintain wettability by increasing hardness of resin. Also, it was found that the micro-scale pattern is effective to protect nano-pattern from damage during wear test.

Development of Optical Illusion Design Pattern for Furniture Using a UV Curing Resin (UV 경화성 수지를 이용한 가구용 옵티컬 일루젼 디자인 패턴 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Chul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2017
  • The design trend is changed with the times. The design trend of recent 21 century is eco-friendly design. The optical illusion design is a new trend of digital convergence era. In this study, optical illusion patterns were designed for furniture with eco-friendly UV-curable resin. The micro-patterns of optical illusion design were fabricated with the micro-mold which was mastered using a semiconductor micro-fabrication process by photolithography technique. The micro-patterns of optical illusion design were manufactured on PET film with a roll-to-roll process using a UV-curable resin. The manufactured PET film of optical illusion micro-pattern exhibits hologram effect, optical illusion effect, and texture of metal with the backside digital printing of metal tone. The furniture of new design concept so-called emotional furniture was manufactured with the various optical illusion design patterns. The optical illusion design patterns by UV mold prospect a new trend of interior design materials.

A Study on Link Analysis of Telemetry Rocket-borne Antenna (텔레메트리 로켓 탑재 안테나의 회선 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 김성완;황수설;이재득
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2004
  • It is required to design the RF link with sufficiently stable signal margin to minimize bit errors and improve the quality of received data in the telemetry system modulated digitally like PCM/FM. In case of the vehicle flying at a high speed, the variation of the gain pattern between transmitting and receiving antenna and the fee space loss due to flight distance cause the fluctuation of link. In this paper, KSR(Korea Sounding Rocket)- III, the first domestic liquid rocket which was successfully launched in Nov. 2002 is introduced. The SNR(signal-to-noise ratio) variation of the telemetry signal which was measured at S-band ground station, the one which was simulated considering the flight trajectory, and the attitude variation such as roll, pitch and yaw are compared, analyzed, and agree very well. In addition, two virtual flying situations are simulated and evaluated-only one antenna is equipped in one case, and rocket is roll-free in the other.