• Title/Summary/Keyword: Role of Libraries

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Librarian's Role and Diversification of Librarian's Works for Creating Blue Ocean Strategy of Special Libraries (전문도서관의 블루오션 창출을 위한 사서의 역할 및 업무영역 다변화)

  • Yi, Ji-Ho;Park, Ok-Wha
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.189-205
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    • 2008
  • The roles of librarians have been changing with the paradigm shift of libraries. The paradigm of libraries has shifted from a traditional information management-centered way to a hybrid approach emphasizing a balance between collection and access. This study analyzed the internal and external changes of libraries to create Blue Ocean of special libraries by using the SWOT analysis. and adopted ERCR analysis for the reasonable management of libraries. The findings of this study indicate that the scope of role played by librarians belonging to special libraries shall be diversified from their traditional library activities in order to adapt themselves to changes in time. The Blue Ocean Strategy can be successfully developed only if the activities of libraries have been changed so that they are closely related to those activities for which such affiliate organizations are expected to carry out.

A Study of Job Stress among Librarians in Public Libraries in Pusan (부산지역 공공도서관 사서들의 직무스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • 한계문
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm what the stress factors are in performing their jobs among librarians in Public libraries. The study further investigates to figure out the difference of the degree in cognition of job stress according to demographic characteristics of individuals and the impacts of the stress factors on job satisfaction. A survey was conducted for the study sending questionaires to 113 librarians working in 14 Public libraries in Pusan. The results of the study are followings: 1) Females experience higher job stress than males. 2) The younger the age, the higher the job stress. Also, the shorter the year at work, the higher the job stress. 3) The lower the license class, the higher the job stress. Also, singles than married have higher job stress. 4) In the impacts of stress factors on job satisfaction, role conflict is the most powerful factor, and then role overload, career development, role underload, role ambiguity and interpersonal relation, each in order.

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A Study of the Perception of the School Libraries in the Rural Area (농산어촌지역의 학교도서관 인식에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Chul-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.183-202
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of the school libraries from the teachers who work for the school libraries in rural area. Data were collected by survey and interview. The results shows that the role of school libraries is the place of reading instruction and leisure. Students can expand their experience for social life through using information media. Also, it is emphasized that the school libraries in the rural area should have the role of cultural place with local residents. Finally, the study provides several programs: flexible library scheduling, academic achievement programs, liberal art programs, and cultural place programs.

A Study on the Perception of Librarians of the Impact that Libraries Have on Society

  • Noh, Younghee
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.109-147
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    • 2016
  • This study comprehensively analyzed domestic and foreign literature related to the value and impact of libraries on education, social behavior and economic conditions, developed a survey to investigate the librarians' perception of the libraries' value and impact, and accordingly investigated the perception of librarians according to the types of libraries in which they worked, public versus university. The results showed that the impact is greatest on education and literacy with a mean score of 3.98, followed by their social impact with 3.67 and their economic impact with 3.46. When subordinate items were analyzed it was found that the librarians perceived that the role that libraries are playing in the education area is expanding and their impact on reading and literacy is becoming greater and greater. Libraries were viewed as essential elements for education and the education system. When the difference in perception related to the impact of libraries was compared by types of libraries, the librarians in public libraries tended to rate their facilities higher than the librarians working in universities on most of the items.

A Study on the Changing Role of Public Libraries by the Case Studies of Community of Practice (실행공동체 사례연구를 통한 공공도서관 역할 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.339-358
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    • 2016
  • This study is to demonstrate that public libraries help community to become an active 'Community of Practice(CoP)'. In order to prove this hypothesis, 'Libraries Transforming Communities(LTC)' initiative of American Library Association is analyzed. Public libraries participating in LTC program solved problems of communities through making CoPs by librarians as a catalyst. People's recognition about public libraries is altered by the problem-solving practice. The followings are 4-level transforming relationship model of public library and community: Leadership Development for Librarian CoPs; Librarian CoPs for improving library services; Community CoPs with library for solving problems; Community as CoP.

A Study on Defining the Role of Public Libraries Based on Their Communicative Characteristics (도서관의 소통적 특성을 기반으로 한 공공도서관의 역할정립에 관한 연구)

  • YoonJeong, Kim;Younghee, Noh
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.97-120
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    • 2023
  • This study determined the communicative characteristics of public libraries through locality, communality, interactivity, and organism and sought to measure the validity of their components to define the role of libraries based on the analysis. According to the analysis results, there are four communicative characteristics of public libraries: locality, communality, interactivity, and organism. This study defined the role of public libraries according to communicative characteristics. First, libraries should encourage the formation of a healthy society by providing a space for diverse community activities, contributing to the building and strengthening of their local communities, and offering the necessary information to do so. Second, libraries should contribute to the formation of local cultural communities and strengthen interpersonal relations among community members to reinforce a sense of community, while also supporting the heightening of social adaptability to foster a sense of belonging and community activity participation among members. Third, libraries act as a space for sharing ideas between generations, provide a space to carry out leisure activities, and enable the cultural prosperity of local communities. Lastly, as a representative space of local communities, libraries raise the value of the residential environment and contribute to their communities and members.

A Study on the Process of Establishing the Public Libraries and Its Changing Sociological Role in Changwon City (창원지역 공공도서관의 성립과정과 사회적 역할 변화과정)

  • 양재한
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.255-294
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    • 1999
  • This paper tries to interpret the processes of establishing the public libraries in Changwon City and its changing sociological roles. The roles of the public libraries are changing according to the aspects of the communities. Thus roles of the libraries in Changwon have also changed with the various changes in Korean society. The periods are divided into three: before the declaration June 29(1980-1987); the appearances of civil libraries and local community libraries(1988-1998); the maeul (which means small community) libraries that the citizens have established and participated. By the three periods this paper interprets the processes of establishing the libraries and their changing in Changwon City.

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The Status Quo and Tasks of the Collection Preservation of Public Libraries in Korea (공공도서관 자료보존의 현황과 과제)

  • Suh, Hye-Ran;Kim, Sun-Ae;Kang, Eun-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.111-134
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    • 2015
  • This research was initiated on the basis that public libraries should serve its role as a supplier of intellectual informations to all users and the National Library of Korea should play a role as chief supporter of collection preservation in individual libraries. Situated in such context, this study attempted to investigate several aspects of the present conditions of Korea public libraries, including the current technical ability and technicians available for materials preservation and restoration, current policies for preservation and provisions for disasters, and opinions on establishment of national library preservation and restoration center. Data was drawn from a survey with 208 public libraries in the country. As a conclusion, this study discusses such as 1) securing collection management policies for material preservations and restorations at the level of individual libraries 2) building tripartite system for efficient and methodical material preservations and restorations including public libraries, regional central libraries and the National Library of Korea.

A Study on the Revitalization of University Libraries Using Local Cultural Contents (지역문화콘텐츠를 활용한 대학도서관 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Lee, Seok Hyoung;Shin, Youngji;Kwak, Woo-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.169-189
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    • 2020
  • In this study, as the role and function of university libraries have been expanded to become a base for local information services and local information service centers along with the demands of the times, this study seeks to find ways to revitalize university library services using local cultural contents. I did. As a result, first, university libraries select core cultural contents representing the region or contents related to people from the region as regional cultural contents, receive information from relevant institutions in the region, or directly It must perform social, cultural and educational functions based on culture and art. Second, when planning programs related to local cultural contents, university libraries should proceed in the form of combining local visits, learning, reading, and experiences. Third, university libraries should play a role as a repository of cultural resources and a hub of cultural resources through systematic and stable preservation of cultural resources and widespread service expansion through the establishment of a local cultural resource management system.

A Study on Factors Influencing Teachers' Perceptions of School Libraries: for Elementary School Teachers in Gyeonggi Province (교사의 학교도서관 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 경기도 초등학교를 대상으로)

  • An, Dain;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.245-270
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    • 2018
  • In order for school library to fully serve as a key educational element of a school, teachers' positive perception on the library's role is essential. Due to the lack of the perception, however, school libraries are not closely related to class activities in practice. Since teachers' perception on school library has been regarded as an given environmental factor in the field of school libraries, alternatives for revitalizing school libraries proposed in previous studies were not effective in practice. We developed a hypothesis that activities in school libraries have a certain impact on the teachers' perception, and tested the hypothesis and identified library factors to the perception in this study. Through a series of statistical analyses with the data from a questionnaire survey with teachers in elementary schools, we identified that the teachers perceived the library as non-curricular element, their perceptions were affected by the library. Consequently, the school library can influence the teachers' perveption. This study has implications to explore practical alternatives to improve the teachers' perception on school libraries by activities in school libraries.