• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rod eutectics

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Directional solidification of rod eutectics in $NaNO_3$-NaCl system

  • Kim, Shin-Woo;Grugel, R.N.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2008
  • The partial phase diagram of $NaNO_3$-NaCl system was investigated and the eutectic temperature was determined as $294.5^{\circ}C$. A typical rod eutectics of $NaNO_3$-4.56 wt%NaCl was directionally solidified. The results of interrod spacing, ${\lambda}_E$ as a function of growth velocity, V, were. obtained as ${\lambda}_E\;V^{0.39}\;=\;5.26$ (temperature gradient, $G_l\;=\;21.4^{\circ}C/mm$) and ${\lambda}_E\;V^{0.32}\;=\;5.45$ ($G_l\;=\;3.9^{\circ}C/mm$) and the exponent numbers of growth velocity were smaller than the theoretical value, 1/2. The sample rotation applied during directional solidification made the interrod spacing decrease slightly.

Effects of Mn, Cr, and Sr Additions on the Microstructure and Tensile Properties of Al-7Si-0.4Mg-1Fe Casting Alloy (Al-7Si-0.4Mg-1Fe 주조합금의 미세조직과 인장성질에 미치는 Mn, Cr 및 Sr 첨가의 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Min;Park, Joon-Sik;Kim, Ha-Young;Cho, Jae-Ik;Jung, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2009
  • The microstructure of Al-7Si-0.4Mg-1Fe alloy mainly consists of aluminum dendrites, Al-Si eutectics, and $Al_5FeSi$ needles. When Mn was added to the alloy, the substantial amount of $Al_5FeSi$ phase was changed into Al(Mn,Fe)Si, however the needle-like morphology was almost unchanged. Combined additions of Cr or Sr with Mn to the base alloy resulted in rod-like Al(Mn, Fe,Si)Si phase. The tensile properties of as-cast alloys were enhanced by the Mn addition, especially when it was added with Sr. The tensile properties after T6 heat treatment was a little improved with 0.7%Mn addition, but Cr or Sr additions with Mn didn't show any positive effect on the properties of heat-treated alloys.