• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rocket motor

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Unsteady Modeling of a Solid Rocket Motor with a Composite Propellant (혼합형 고체추진제를 이용한 로켓의 비정상 성능해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Nam;Baek, Seung-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Moo;Kim, Yoon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2008
  • A Numerical Simulation which uses preconditioning algorithm to examine unsteady combustion processes for the AP/HTPB propellant with a converging-diverging nozzle has been compared with experimental data for solid rocket motor. To analysis reacting flow of solid rocket motor, unsteady pressure, temperature contour was simulated by grid moving of propellant.

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Visualization of Vortex Tube near Submerged Nozzle in Simulator of Solid Rocket Motor (고체로켓 모사장치 내삽노즐 주위의 와류튜브 가시화)

  • Kim, Dohun;Shin, Bongki;Son, Min;Koo, Jaye;Kang, Moonjung;Chang, Hongbeen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2013
  • A flow visualization near submerged nozzle of solid rocket motor was conducted by experiments. A numerical simulation was also performed to reveal detailed phenomena. Radial cold flow simulating hot gas was introduced by a porous grain model which was manufactured by perforated steel plates. The grain model was mounted in high-pressure chamber which has quartz glass at the top of the grain model. From the high-speed images, a rotating vortex was observed and the two type of counter-rotating momentums were generated in numerical results. The rotating momentum was generated at the fin-slot grain because of unbalance between high-velocity flow from slots and low-velocity flow from fin-bases. As a result, roll torques can be produced by the rotating vortex tube.

Study on the Technical Trend of a Pulse Separation Device with Thermal Barrier Type (격막형 펄스분리장치 기술동향 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Hoon;Lee, Bang-Eop;Koo, Song-Hoe;Lee, Won-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the present status of research, development, and required technologies for the thermal barrier type dual-pulse rocket motor of the advanced countries was analysed. The result of the conceptual design of the forward or backward ignition systems was also demonstrated.

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A Study on the High Performance Solid Propellant for Variable Thrust Solid Rocket Motor (가변추력 로켓 모타용 고성능 고체 추진제에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Byoung-Sun;Kim, Chang-Kee;Yoo, Ji-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the requirements for propellants to modulate the thrust of solid rocket motor were primarily investigated, followed by searching the research trends for propellants which would be feasible for the controlled solid rocket motor. And then, the theoretical performance and combustion characteristics of solid propellants being studied in ADD were demonstrated briefly.

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Development of Hydraulic Testing Machine for Flexible Seal on Solid Rocket Motor (고체모터 플렉시블 씰을 위한 수압시험장치 개발)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Rho, Tae-Ho;Kim, Byung-Hun;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2008
  • Movable nozzle with a flexible seal have been used for Thrust Vector Control of the Solid Rocket Motor. The Hydraulic Testing Machine is consisted of Chamber, Actuator, Counterpotentiometer, and evaluates performance of Flexible seal for spring torque and axial compression. The qualification test of Flexible seal was conducted on design condition. A study fix up method of formulation, operation, inspection on Hydraulic testing machine.

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Interpretation of AE Signals from Rocket Motor Case Assembly (로켓 연소관 조립체의 음향방출 신호해석)

  • Rhee, Sang-Ho;Hwang, Tae-Kyong;Mun, Sun-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.488-496
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    • 2003
  • To establish nondestructive test method for rocket motor assembly with rubber and aerospace composite materials, practicable quality control acoustic emission test method is presented. Structural analysis for motor assembly is performed by ABAQUS code and analysis output result is confirmed by strain gage and AE data. Various specimens were tested and analyzed using strain gage and acoustic emission data. The hit rate of acoustic emission was closely related with case/rubber debonding. This report also describes practicable acoustic emission nondestructive method for evaluating motor case assembly quality assurance in the industrial field.

Nonlinear Combustion Instability Analysis of Solid Rocket Motor Based on Experimental Data

  • Wei, Shaojuan;Liu, Peijin;Jin, Bingning
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2015
  • Combustion instability in solid rocket motors is a long-term open problem since the first rockets were used. Based on the numerous previous studies, it is known that the limit cycle amplitude is one of the key characteristics of the nonlinear combustion instability in solid rocket motors. Flandro's extended energy balance corollary, aims to predict the limit cycle amplitude of complex, nonlinear pressure oscillations for rockets or air-breathing engines, and leads to a precise assessment of nonlinear combustion instability in solid rocket motors. However, based on the comparison with experimental data, it is revealed that the Flandro's method cannot accurately describe such a complex oscillatory pressure. Thus in this work we make modifications of the nonlinear term in the nonlinear wave equations which represents the interaction of different modes. Through this modified method, a numerical simulation of the cylindrical solid rocket has been carried out, and the simulated result consists well with the experimental data. It means that the added coefficient makes the nonlinear wave growth equations describe the experimental data better.

A Study for Enhanced Performance of Micro Solid Rocket (마이크로 고체 로켓의 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Jung Sung-Chul;Lee Min-Jae;Kim Youn-Ho;Huh Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2006
  • In this study, combustion characteristics of solid propellants using sorbitol and potassium nitrate were found out. Burning rate was calculated with several combustion experiments, also specific impulse and characteristic exhaust velocity were compared with theoretical value. Thrust measured with thrust measurement system using plate spring. Mixture ratio of propellants was varied in experiments, also combustion characteristics of solid propellants which consulted experimental results was used micro solid rocket design having 1mm nozzle throat.

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Preliminary Design and Analysis of the Small-scale Hybrid Rocket Motor (소형 하이브리드 로켓 모터 기초 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyoung;Cho, Min-Kyung;Yoon, Chang-Jin;Kim, Jin-Kon;Sung, Hong-Gye;Moon, Hee-Jang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 2006
  • 하이브리드 추진제는 연소 중 연료의 후퇴율 및 연소 면적의 변화로 인해 O/F비가 변화하므로 이로 인해 설계 및 해석에 어려움을 가지게 된다. 본 연구에서는 요구임무를 만족하는 하이브리드 로켓모터에 대한 설계를 수행하였다. 하이브리드 모터의 기초 설계를 실시하고 그 결과를 이용하여, 일정한 산화제 유량이 공급된다는 가정 하에, 연소 시 연소면적변화에 따른 O/F비 변화를 고려한 하이브리드 모터의 내탄도 해석을 실시하였으며, 그 결과를 이용하여 로켓의 외탄도 해석을 실시하였다.

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Measuring Technique of Burn-out Indices for 2.75″ Rocket Motor (2.75인치 로켓트 모터의 연소완료지표 계측기법)

  • Kang, Kyu-Chang;Choi, Ju-Ho;Yu, Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the measuring technique of time and velocity when rocket motor is burnt out for 2.751" rocket. This technique use doppler effect, frequency spectrum analysis and curve fitting. In this study, we use muzzle velocity radar for doppler signal acquisition, short-time fourier transform for spectrum analysis and curve fitting for smoothing.

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