• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust MRAC

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A Robust MRAC-based Speed Estimation Method to Improve the Performance of Sensorless Induction Motor Drive System in Low Speed (저속영역에서 센서리스 벡터제어 유도전동기의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 MRAC 기반의 강인한 속도 추정 기법)

  • 박철우;권우현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2004
  • A novel rotor speed estimation method using model reference adaptive control(MRAC) is proposed to improve the performance of a sensorless vector controller. In the proposed method, the stator current is used as the model variable for estimating the speed. In conventional MRAC methods, the relation between the two model errors and the speed estimation error is unclear. In the proposed method, the stator current error is represented as a function of the first degree for the error value in the speed estimation. Therefore, the proposed method can produce a fast speed estimation. The robustness of the rotor flux-based MRAC, back EMF-based MRAC, and proposed MRAC is compared based on a sensitivity function about each error of stator resistance, rotor time constant, mutual inductance. Consequently, the proposed method is much more robust than the conventional methods as regards errors in the mutual inductance, stator resistance. Therefore, the proposed method offers a considerable improvement in the performance of a sensorless vector controller at a low speed. In addition, the superiority of the proposed method and the validity of sensitivity functions were verified by simulation and experiment.

Robust Adaptive Control of Hydraulic Positioning System Considering Frequency Domain Performance (주파수역 성능을 고려한 유압 위치시스템의 강인 적응 제어)

  • Kim, Ki-Bum;Kim, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a robust MRAC (model reference adaptive control) scheme is applied to control an electrohydraulic positioning system under various loads. The inverse dead-zone compensator in the control system cancels out the dead-zone response, and an integrator added to the controller provides good position-tracking ability. LQG/LTR (linear quadratic Gaussian control with loop transfer recovery) closed-loop model is used as the reference model for learning the MRAC system. LQG/LTR provides a systematic technique to design the linear controller that optimizes the objective function using some compromise between the control effort and the system performance in the frequency domain. Different external load tests are performed to investigate the effectiveness of the designed MRAC system in real time. The experimental results show that the tracking performance of the proposed system is highly accurate, which offers considerable robustness even with a large change in the load.

The Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor with Speed Estimator using MRAC (MRAC를 적용한 속도추정기를 가지는 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 최승현;이성근;김윤식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposed a speed estimator using MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for sensorless vector control. It is robust for parameter variation or disturbance and the estimated speed is used as feedback in a vector control system. Experiment is presented to confirm the theoretical analysis.

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The Design of Robust MRAC via Haar Functions (하알함수를 이용한 Robust MRAC 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Tae;Choi, Soo-Young;Jung, Joon-Hong;Lee, Han-Seok;Lee, Myung-Kyu;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2129-2131
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a real-time application of rationalized Haar transform which is based on the rationalized Haar transform, operational matrix and rationalized Haar function's differential operation. In the existing method of orthogonal functions, a major disadvantage is that process signals need to be recorded prior to obtaining their expansions. This paper proposes a novel method of rationalized Haar transform to overcome this shortcoming. And the proposed method apply to the robust MRAC systems.

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A speed estimate. design using MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for Sensorless Vector Control (MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control)를 이용한 센서리스 벡터제어 속도추정기설계)

  • 최승현;강대규;박정환;이성근;김윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposed a speed estimator using MRAC(Model Reference Adaptive Control) for sensorless vector control. It is robust for parameter variation and the estimated speed is used as feedback in a vector control system. Computer simulation is presented to confirm the theoretical analysis.

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Model Reference Adaptive Control of the Pneumatic System with Load Variation (부하 변동 공압계의 모델 기준 적응제어)

  • Oh, Hyeon-il;Kim, In-soo;Kim, Gi-bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a model reference adaptive control (MRAC) scheme is applied for the precise and robust motion control of a pneumatic system with load variation. The reference model for MRAC is designed systematically using linear quadratic Gaussian control with loop transfer recovery (LQG/LTR). The sigmoid function of inverse velocity is used to compensate for the nonlinear friction force between the sliding parts. The experimental results show that MRAC effectively overcame the limit of the PID controller when there was unknown disturbance, including abrupt load variation and model uncertainty in the pneumatic control system.

Sensorless Induction Motor Vector Control Using Stator Current-based MRAC (고정자 전류 기반의 모델 기준 적응 제어를 애용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 박철우;최병태;권우현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.692-699
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    • 2003
  • A novel rotor speed estimation method using Model Reference Adaptive Control(MRAC) is proposed to improve the performance of a sensorless vector controller. In the proposed mettled, the stator current is used as the model variable for estimating the speed. In conventional MRAC methods, the relation between the two model errors and the speed estmation error is unclear. Yet, in the proposed method, the stator current error is represented as a function of the first degree for the error value in the speed estimation. Therefore, the proposed method can produce a fast speed estimation and is robust to the parameters error In addition, the proposed method of offers a considerable improvement in the performance of a sensorless vector controller at a low speed. The superiority of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experiment in a low speed region and at a zero-speed.

Model Reference Adaptive Control of the Air Flow Rate of Centrifugal Compressor Using State Space Method (상태 공간 기법을 이용한 원심압축기 공기 유량 모델 기반 적응 제어)

  • Han, Jaeyoung;Jung, Mooncheong;Yu, Sangseok;Yi, Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a model reference adaptive controller is developed to regulate the outlet air flow rate of centrifugal compressor for automotive supercharger. The centrifugal compressor is developed using the analytical based method to predict the transient behavior of operating and the designed model is validated with experimental data to confirm the system accuracy. The model reference adaptive control structure consists of a compressor model and a MRAC(model reference adaptive control) mechanism. The feedback control do not robust with variation of system parameter but the applied adaptive control is robust even if the system parameter is changed. As a result, the MRAC was regulated to reference air flow rate. Also MRAC was found to be more robust control compared with the feedback control even if the system parameter is changed.

The Study of I.M. speed control using MRAC (MRAC방식의 유도전동기 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 전희종;김병진;정을기;박경옥;손희남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1995
  • In this paper an induction motor control using fuzzy controller and neural network adptive observer is studied. The proposed observer which comprises neural network flux observer which comprises neural network flux observer and neural network torque observer is trained to learn the flux dynamics and torque dynamics and subjected to further on-line training by means of a backpropagation algorithem. Therefore it has been shown that the robust control of induction motor neglects the rotor time constant variations

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