• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot-Arm Control

Search Result 402, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Intelligent Balancing Control of Inverted Pendulum on a ROBOKER Arm Using Visual Information (영상 정보를 이용한 ROBOKER 팔 위의 역진자 시스템의 지능 밸런싱 제어 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seop;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.595-601
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents balancing control of inverted pendulum on the ROBOKER arm using visual information. The angle of the inverted pendulum placed on the robot arm is detected by a stereo camera and the detected angle is used as a feedback and tracking error for the controller. Thus, the overall closed loop forms a visual servoing control task. To improve control performance, neural network is introduced to compensate for uncertainties. The learning algorithm of radial basis function(RBF) network is performed by the digital signal controller which is designed to calculate floating format data and embedded on a field programmable gate array(FPGA) chip. Experimental studies are conducted to confirm the performance of the overall system implementation.

Method for C-arm Based Guide Needle Insertion Assistant System for Endoscopic Disc Surgery (C-arm 영상 기반 척추 디스크 내시경 수술을 위한 가이드 바늘 삽입 보조 시스템)

  • Yoon, Hyon Min;Cho, Hyunchul;Park, Kyusic;Shin, Sangkyun;Lee, Deukhee
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.263-268
    • /
    • 2015
  • Due to an increased sitting time in work, lumbar disc disease is one of the most frequent diseases in modern days, and this occasionally requires surgery for treatment. Endoscopic disc surgery, one of the common disc surgeries, requires a process of inserting a guide needle to the target disc for which the insertion path is manually planned by drawing lines on the patient's skin while monitoring the fluoroscopic view of the lumbar. Such procedure inevitably exposes both surgeon and patient to the fluoroscopy radiation emitted from the c-arm for a long time. To reduce the radiation exposure time, this study proposes a computer assisted method of calculating the 3D guide needle path by using 2D c-arm images of the disc in 3 different angles. Additionally, a method of the guide robot control based on the 3D needle path was developed by implementing the Hand-eye Calibration method to calculate the transformation matrix between the c-arm and robot base coordinate systems. The proposed system was then tested for its accuracy.

Development of Rehabilitation Robot System for Patients with Elbow Spasticity (팔꿈치 경직 환자의 회복 운동을 위한 재활 로봇 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-Wan;Lee, Jae-Kyeong
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.A
    • /
    • pp.75-80
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper describes the mechanical and control design of a robotic device for providing therapeutic assistance to arm movement following stroke. This is a new robot for arm therapy applicable to the training of activities of daily living in homes and clinics. This instrument has one degrees of freedom, and is equipped with position and force sensors. Repetitive movement can improve movement performance in patients with neurological or orthopaedic lesions. The application of robotics can serve to assist, enhance, evaluate, and document neurological and orthopaedic rehabilitation of movements. The new robot, the mechanical structure, the control circuit, the sensors and actuators and some safety aspects.

  • PDF

A Study on Real Time Control of Moving Stuff Action Through Iterative Learning for Mobile-Manipulator System

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Du-Beum;Kim, Hui-Jin;Im, O-Duck;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.415-425
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study proposes a new approach to control Moving Stuff Action Through Iterative Learning robot with dual arm for smart factory. When robot moves object with dual arm, not only position of each hand but also contact force at surface of an object should be considered. However, it is not easy to determine every parameters for planning trajectory of the an object and grasping object concerning about variety compliant environment. On the other hand, human knows how to move an object gracefully by using eyes and feel of hands which means that robot could learn position and force from human demonstration so that robot can use learned task at variety case. This paper suggest a way how to learn dynamic equation which concern about both of position and path.

The Study of Barista Robots Utilizing Collaborative Robotics and AI Technology (협동로봇과 AI 기술을 활용한 바리스타 로봇 연구)

  • Do Hyeong Kwon;Tae Myeong Ha;Jae Seong Lee;Yun Sang Jeong;Yeong Geon Kim;Hyeon Gak Kim;Seung Jun Song;Dae Gil O;Geonu Lee;Jae Won Jeong;Seungwoon Park;Chul-Hee Lee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.36-45
    • /
    • 2024
  • Collaborative robots, designed for direct interaction with humans have limited adaptability to environmental changes. This study addresses this limitation by implementing a barista robot system using AI technology. To overcome limitations of traditional collaborative robots, a model that applies a real-time object detection algorithm to a 6-degree-of-freedom robot arm to recognize and control the position of random cups is proposed. A coffee ordering application is developed, allowing users to place orders through the app, which the robot arm then automatically prepares. The system is connected to ROS via TCP/IP socket communication, performing various tasks through state transitions and gripper control. Experimental results confirmed that the barista robot could autonomously handle processes of ordering, preparing, and serving coffee.

Development of a Specialized Underwater Leg Convertible to a Manipulator for the Seabed Walking Robot CR200 (해저 보행 로봇 CR200을 위한 매니퓰레이터 기능을 갖는 다리 개발)

  • Kang, Hangoo;Shim, Hyungwon;Jun, Bong-Huan;Lee, Pan-Mook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.709-717
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents the development of a specialized underwater leg with a manipulator function(convertible-to-arm leg) for the seabed walking robot named CRABSTER200(CR200). The objective functions of the convertible-to-arm leg are to walk on the seabed and to work in underwater for precise seabed exploration and underwater tasks under coastal area with strong tidal current. In order to develop the leg, important design elements including the degree of freedom, dimensions, mass, motion range, joint structure/torque/angular-speed, pressure-resistance, watertight capability and cable protection are considered. The key elements of the convertible-to-arm leg are realized through concept/specific/mechanical design and implementation process with a suitable joint actuator/gear/controller selection procedure. In order to verify the performance of the manufactured convertible-to-arm leg, a 25bar pressure-resistant and watertight test using a high-pressure chamber and a joints operating test with posture control of the CR200 are performed. This paper describes the whole design, realization and verification process for implementation of the underwater convertible-to-arm leg.

Two-Arm Cooperative Assembly Using Force-Guided Control with Adaptive Accommodation (적응 순응성을 갖는 힘-가이드 제어 기법을 이용한 두 팔 로봇 협동 조립작업)

  • Choi, Jong-Dho;Kang, Sung-Chul;Kim, Mun-Sang;Lee, Chong-Won;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.298-308
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper a new two-arm cooperative assembly(or insertion) algorithm is proposed. As a force-guided control method for the cooperative assembly the adaptive accommodation controller is adopted since it does not require any complicated contact state analysis nor depends of the geometrical complexity of the assembly parts. Also the RMRC(resolved motion rate control) method using a relative jacobian is used to solve inverse kinematics for two manipulators. By using the relative jacobian the two cooperative redundant manipulators can be formed as a new single redundant manipulator. Two arms can perform a variety of insertion tasks by using a relative motion between their end effectors. A force/torque sensing model using an approximated penetration depth calculation a, is developed and used to compute a contact force/torque in the graphic assembly simulation . By using the adaptive accommodation controller and the force/torque sensing model both planar and a spatial cooperative assembly tasks have been successfully executed in the graphic simulation. Finally through a cooperative assembly task experiment using a humanoid robot CENTAUR which inserts a spatially bent pin into a hole its feasibility and applicability of the proposed algorithm verified.

  • PDF

Integrated SolidWorks & Simscape Platform for the Model-Based Control Algorithms of Robot Manipulators

  • Ahn, Doo-Sung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-96
    • /
    • 2014
  • The application of the recent model-based control schemes for robot manipulators require the solution of problems concerning various aspects, from the mechanical design to the necessity of determining a robot model suitable for control, and of experimentally testing the control performances. For one solution, integration of SolidWorks with Simscape for designing and controlling robot manipulators is presented in this paper. The integration provides a platform for rapid control prototyping of robot manipulators without the need for building real prototypes. Mechanical drawings of a robot are first created using Solidworks and imported into the Simscape, where a robot is represented by connected block diagrams based on the principle of physical modeling. Simulation examples for 7-DOF SAM ARM made by Berrett Technology Inc. are testified to show effectiveness of the presented platform.

Development of a shared remote control robot for aerial work in nuclear power plants

  • Shin, Hocheol;Jung, Seung Ho;Choi, You Rack;Kim, ChangHoi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.613-618
    • /
    • 2018
  • We are developing a shared remote control mobile robot for aerial work in nuclear power plants (NPPs); a robot consists of a mobile platform, a telescopic mast, and a dual-arm slave with a working tool. It is used at a high location operating the manual operation mechanism of a fuel changer of a heavy water NPP. The robot system can cut/weld a pipe remotely in the case of an emergency or during the dismantling of the NPP. Owing to the challenging control mission considering limited human operator cognitive capability, some remote tasks require a shared control scheme, which demands systematic software design and integration. Therefore, we designed the architecture of the software systematically.

Implementation and Performance Evaluation of the Dual Controller System for Precision Control of Gripper (그리퍼 정밀 제어를 위한 이중 제어기 시스템의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Ham, Un-Hyong;Park, Young-Woo;Jung, Il-Kyun;Lim, Sun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-78
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a Dual Controller System for Precision Control (DCSPC) for control of the gripper. The DCSPC consists of two subsystems, CDSP (Controller based DSP) and CARM (Controller based ARM processor). The CDSP is developed on a DSP processor and controls the gripping motor and LVDT. In particular, the CARM is implemented using Linux and ARM processor according to recent research related to open-source. The robot for high-precision assembly is divided into the robot control and the gripper control section and controls CARM and CDSP systems respectively. In this paper, we also proposed and measured the performance of communication API. As a result, it is expected to recognize improvements in communication between CARM and the robot controller, and will continue to conduct relevant research among other commercial robot controllers.