• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot structure

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INTERNAL FLOWS IN AIR PUMP OF ROBOT CLEANER (로봇청소기용 에어 펌프 내부 유동 해석)

  • Kim, J.W.;Seok, I.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2009
  • Traditional vacuum cleaner adoptsa highly rotating centrifugal impeller for generating suction region at lower pressure. The rotational speed is very high at 35,000 to 40,000 rpm and accessory structure such as a circular brush at the base plate of the cleaning devices is equipped for gathering dusts. Highly rotating impeller is effective for low pressure generation but causes noise problems. Recently, the unwanted noise is removed by installation of air-pump, instead of a centrifugal impeller, and the internal flows of the modified system are estimated in numerical and experimental approach, respectively.

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A Study on Display Data of Radiation Point at 3 Dimensions (3차원 공간상 방사선원 위치 정보 표현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1130-1132
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    • 2007
  • In this research, 3D position exploring system was developed to detect direction and position of radiation source by using two general CCD camera. This system consists of a radiation detection device, a controlling device, and a monitoring device. A radiation detection device is composed of a collimator, a scintillator, CCD sensor, and radiation shielding part. Incident radiation is firstly collimated with direction and converted into visual lights in a scintillator. The CCD sensor detect the converted visual light and send a signal as an image. This can explore a radiation source with direction and distance from geometrical structure of two sensors. From these information, the developed 3D position exploring system can provide 3D radiation source information. This research will be useful for managing and processing radioactive materials in remote.

Studies on Spinning Behavior of Silkworm for Developing Robot

  • Morikawa, Hideaki;Miura, Mikihiko;Hashimoto, Minoru;Kawamura, Takashi;Kemmochi, Kiyoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2003
  • Silkworms construct cocoons that are strong and resilient structure by their masterful behavior. Knowing the essentials of their skill, we could apply them to building many types of objects. In this research we focused on the some properties of silkworm′s spinneret and body position in their cocoon construction process. Silkworm′s spinning process was measured by two Video camera system and then analyzed to find out some appropriate statistical models representing the behavior. Furthermore, we interested in the locus pattern of spinneret based on "8" and "S" character. We modeled this pattern to the Lemniscate′s curve function, and tried to make a design of plane surface.

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On Development of Vibration Analysis Algorithm of Beam with Multi-Joints (다관절 보의 진동해석 알고리즘의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 문덕홍;여동준;최명수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 1994
  • The authors apply the transfer influence coefficient method to the 3-dimensional vibration analysis of beam with multi-joints and formulate a general algorithm to analysis the longitudinal, flexural and torsional coupled free vibration. In this paper, the structure, which is mainly founded in the robot arms, cranes and so on, has some crooked parts, subsystems and joints but has no closed loop in this system. It is modeled as the beam of a distributed mass system with massless translational, rotational and torsional springs in each node, and joint elements of release or roll at which node the displacement vector is discontinuous. The superiorty of the present method to the transfer matrix method in the computation accuracy was confirmed by the numerical computation results. Moreover, we confirmed that boundary and intermediate conditions could ve controlled by varying the values o the spring constants.

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Cutting(Milling) Characteristics of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites (탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 절삭(밀링) 특성)

  • 김기수;이대길;곽윤근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1990
  • Carbon fiber epoxy composite materials are widely used in the structures of aircrafts, robots and other machines because of their high specific stiffness, high specific strength and damping. In order for the composite materials to be used in the robot structure or machine element, bearing mounting and joining surfaces must be provided, which require accurate machining. In this paper, the machinability and tool wear characteristics of the milling operation of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials were experimentally measured. The tool wear mechanism and the Taylor tool wear constants were determined. Also, the surface roughness of milling operation was measured w.r.t. cutting speed and feed.

3-Dimensional Attitude Estimation using Low Cost Inertial Sensors and a Magnetic Compass (저가 관성센서와 마그네틱 컴퍼스를 이용한 3차원 자세추정)

  • Park Sang-Kyeong;Kang Hee-Jun;Suh Young-Soo;Kim Han-Sil;Son Young-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1429-1432
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    • 2005
  • This work is towards the development of a low-cost, small-sized inertial navigation system(INS) which consists of 3 accelerometers, 3 semiconductor gyros and a magnetic compass sensor. This paper explains in detail the structure of the developed system and proposes a 3 dimensional attitude estimation algorithm with Indirect Kalman Filter. The experiments are performed with the developed system attached to a 6 DOF robot for showing the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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Fabrication and Characteristic Evaluation of a Flexible Tactile Sensor Using PVDF (PVDF를 이용한 유연 촉각센서의 제작과 특성 평가)

  • Yu, Kee-Ho;Yun, Myung-Jong;Kwon, Tae-Gyu;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2001
  • The prototype of a tactile sensor with $4\times 4$ taxels using PVDF was fabricated. The electrode patterns of the thin Cu tape are attached to the 28${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness PVDF using conductive adhesive and covering the sensor using polyester film for insulation. The structure of the sensor is flexible and the fabrication procedure is easy relatively. Also the output characteristics of the sensor was nearly linear with 8% deviation. The signals of a contact pressure to the tactile sensor are sensed and processed through A/D converter, DSP system and personal computer. The reasonable performance for the detection of contact shape and force distribution was verified through the experiment.

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Implementation technique of execution time predictable real-time mechanism control language (실행시간 예측가능한 실시간 메카니즘 제어언어의 구현기법)

  • 백정현;원유헌
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1365-1376
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we designed real time mechanism control language and proposed execution time analysis technique. It was impossible to handle real-time mechanism control programs like programmable controller, numerical controller, distributed control system and robot controller with general purpose programming languages and operating systems because they have to process electric signals generated by thousands of sensors at the same at the same time and in real time. So we made it possible to predict plausibility of time constraint constructs of tiem constraint construct of a real time application program at compilation time by adding time constraint constructs and mechanism synchronization structure to conditional statement and iteration statement of a programming language and developing execution time analysis technique.

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Scene Recognition Using Local and Global Features (지역적, 전역적 특징을 이용한 환경 인식)

  • Kang, San-Deul;Hwang, Joong-Won;Jung, Hee-Chul;Han, Dong-Yoon;Sim, Sung-Dae;Kim, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an integrated algorithm for scene recognition, which has been a challenging computer vision problem, with application to mobile robot localization. The proposed scene recognition method utilizes SIFT and visual words as local-level features and GIST as a global-level feature. As local-level and global-level features complement each other, it results in improved performance for scene recognition. This improved algorithm is of low computational complexity and robust to image distortions.

Sliding Mode control of Manipulator Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 매니플레이터의 슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • Yang, Ho-Seog;Lee, Gun-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new control scheme that combines a sliding mode control and a neural network. In the proposed sliding mode control, a continuous control is employed removing the switching phenomena and the equivalent control within the boundary layer is estimated through on-line teaming of the neural network. The performances of the proposed control are compared with off-line neural network and on-line neural sliding mode control by computer simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed control reduces high frequency chattering and tracking error in example of the two link manipulator.