• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Velocity Control

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A motion control of robot manipulator by hand glove gesture (손동작 인식 로봇 동작 제어)

  • An, Hyo-min;Lee, Yong-Gyu;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the algorithm was developed to recognize hand golve gesture and implemented a system to remotely control the robot. The system consists of a camera and a controller that controls robot motion by hand position gesture. The camera recognizes the specific color of the glove and outputs the recognized range and position by including the color area of the glove. We recognize the velocity vector of robot motion and control the robot by the output data of the position and the detected rectangle. Through the several experiments, it was confirmed that the robot motion control was successfully performed.

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Design of a New Flexible In-pipe Inspection Robot (새로운 구조의 유연한 배관탐사 로봇 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kim, Dong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hoon;Whang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new in-pipe inspection robot was developed for inspecting a large number of circular pipe insides of the sea plant, ships, and buildings. A new pressure generation system was devised to inspect circular pipes with different diameters and to move up and down slant or perpendicular slopes inside of the pipe. Also, a design method was analyzed to decide the capacity of driving motor for the robot if the mass and maximum velocity of the robot are identified. According to the design specification, a robot was developed and was tested to verify the performance of the pressure generation system. For tests, a control system was developed.

Controller Design for a Robot's Safe Contact on an Object (원격조종 로봇의 안전한 물체 접근을 위한 제어기 구성)

  • Shin Wan-Jae;Park Jahng-Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4 s.181
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • A robot manipulator is usually operated in two modes: free and constrained motion modes, depending on whether the robot is in contact with an environment or not. At the moment of contact, an impact occurs and can exert harmful effects to the robot or the object. In case of teleoperation, since a user may give an inadequately excessive velocity command to the slave due to insufficient visual information, the robot nay collide the object with an excessive speed and it possibly deteriorates the robot's performance causing vibrations and at worst, shortens its lifetime by its fracture. In this article, a new algorithm is proposed by introducing a command signal modification method on the basis of impedance control and validity of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by performing simulations and experiments.

Development of an In-Pipe Inspection and Cleaning Robot (배관 검사 및 청소 로봇의 개발)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Na, Won-Hyun;Kang, Dong-Wan;Kang, Hyung-Suk;Jeon, Ji-Gwang;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.662-671
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a robot was developed for in-pipe cleaning and inspecting a large number of circular in-pipes of sea plants, ships, and buildings. A pressure generation mechanism was devised to inspect circular in-pipes with different diameters and to move up and down slant or perpendicular slopes in-pipes. For inspection of the dark inner side of the pipe, a light system using LED which dissipats small electricity was developed. Also, a design method was analyzed to decide the capacity of driving motor for the robot when the mass and maximum velocity of the robot are identified. The robot developed based on the design specification, was tested to verify the performance of the pressure generation mechanism. In addition, a control system was developed for the test.

Design of a Two-wheeled Balancing Mobile Platform with Tilting Motion (횡방향 틸팅 기능을 갖는 이륜 밸런싱 모바일 플랫폼 설계)

  • Kim, Sangtae;Seo, Jeongmin;Kwon, SangJoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2014
  • Conventional two-wheeled balancing robots are limited in terms of turning speed because they lack the lateral motion to compensate for the centrifugal force needed to stop rollover. In order to improve lateral stability, this paper suggests a two-wheeled balancing mobile platform equipped with a tilting mechanism to generate roll motions. In terms of static force analysis, it is shown that the two-body sliding type tilting method is more suitable for small-size mobile robots than the single-body type. For the mathematical modeling, the tilting-balancing platform is assumed as a 3D inverted pendulum and the four-degrees-of-freedom equation of motion is derived. In the velocity/posture control loop, the desired tilting angle is naturally determined according to the changes of forward velocity and steering yaw rate. The efficiency of the developed tilting type balancing mobile platform is validated through experimental results.

Vibration Suppression control for an Articulated Robot: Effects of Model-Based Control Applied to a Waist Axis

  • Collier, T.;Itoh, Masahiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.31.4-31
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a control technique of eliminating the transient vibration of a waist axis of an articulated robot. This technique is based on a model-based control in order to establish the damping effect on the mechanical part. The control model is composed of reduced-order electrical and mechanical parts. This model estimates a load speed converted to the motor shaft. The difference between the estimated load speed and the motor speed is calculated dynamically and is added to the velocity command to suppress the transient vibration of a waist axis of the arm. This control model is easily obtained from design or experimental data and can be easily integrated into a DSP. This control technique is applied to a waist axis of an articulated robot composed of a harmonic drive ...

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Robot Trajectory Control using Prefilter Type Chaotic Neural Networks Compensator (Prefilter 형태의 카오틱 신경망을 이용한 로봇 경로 제어)

  • 강원기;최운하김상희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 1998
  • This paper propose a prefilter type inverse control algorithm using chaotic neural networks. Since the chaotic neural networks show robust characteristics in approximation and adaptive learning for nonlinear dynamic system, the chaotic neural networks are suitable for controlling robotic manipulators. The structure of the proposed prefilter type controller compensate velocity of the PD controller. To estimate the proposed controller, we implemented to the Cartesian space control of three-axis PUMA robot and compared the final result with recurrent neural network(RNN) controller.

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로보트를 이용한 컨베이어상에서의 연속 이동조립

  • 박용길;최현영;조형석;권대갑;곽윤근;김완수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes a dynamic robotic assembly system in which an industrial robot executes peg-in-hole task in a moving state. As an effective means to synchronize the end-effector of the robot with the moving conveyor this work uses a control algorithm which is essentially a PID position control scheme combined with velocity feedforward loop. A RCC wrist is used for the inserting task and its force responses are investigated for various tracking conditions and inserting velocities through a series of experiments.

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PDA-based Supervisory Control of Mobile Robot (PDA를 이용한 이동로봇 제어)

  • Kim, Seong-Joo;Jung, Sung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Taek;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2002
  • This paper represents the mobile robot system remote controlled by PDA(personal digital assistance). So far, owing to the development of internet technologies, lots of remote control methods through internet have been proposed. To control a mobile robot through internet and guide it under unknown environment, We propose a control method activated by PDA. In a proposed system, PDA acts as a user interface to communicate with notebook as a controller of the mobile robot system using TCP/IP protocol, and the notebook controls the mobile robot system. The information about the direction and velocity of the mobile robot feedbacks to the PDA and the PDA send new control method produced from the fuzzy inference engine.

Joint Space Trajectory Planning on RTOS (실시간 운영체제에서 관절 공간 궤적 생성)

  • Yang, Gil-Jin;Choi, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an implementation of a smooth path planning method considering physical limits on a real time operating system for a two-wheel mobile robot. A Bezier curve is utilized to make a smooth path considering a robot's position and direction angle through the defined path. A convolution operator is used to generate the center velocity trajectory to travel the distance of the planned path while satisfying the physical limits. The joint space velocity is computed to drive the two-wheel mobile robot from the center velocity. Trajectory planning, velocity command according to the planned trajectory, and monitoring of encoder data are implemented with a multi-tasking system. And the synchronization of tasks is performed with a real-time mechanism of Event Flag. A real time system with multi-tasks is implemented and the result is compared with a non-real-time system in terms of path tracking to the designed path. The result shows the usefulness of a real-time multi-tasking system to the control system which requires real-time features.