• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Task Planning

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A planning of Sweeping Path for a Smearing Robot (자동 미장 로봇을 스위핑 경로 계획)

  • Hyun, Woong-Keun;Park, Sang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1187-1195
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a sweeping path planning algorithm for an autonomous smearing robot. An automatic planner generates a sweeping path pattern by proposed five basic procedures. This algorithm rocog-nizes obstacle on the architectural CAD draft and generates subgoals as tracking points which executes the area filling task based on heuristic approach. A sweeping path is planned by sequentially connecting the track-ing points in such a way that(1) the connected line segments should not be crossed, (2) the total tracking points should be as short as possible, and (3) the tracking line should not pass through the obstacle, Feasibility of the developed techniques has been demonstrated on a real architectural CAD draft.

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Collision Avoidance of a Mobile Robot Using Intelligent Force Control Algorithm Based on Robot Dynamics (동역학 기반의 지능 힘제어 방식을 이용한 이동 로봇의 장애물 회피에 대한 연구)

  • Jang Eun Soo;Jung Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.799-808
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new collision avoidance algorithm based on the dynamic model of a mobile robot is proposed. In order to avoid obstacles on the path of a mobile robot, intelligent force control is used to regulate accurate distance between a robot and an obstacle. Since uncertainties from robot and environment dynamics degrade the performance of a collision avoidance task, neural network is used to compensate for uncertainties so that the collision avoidance can be performed intelligently. Simulation studies are conducted to confirm the proposed collision avoidance tracking control algorithm.

COORDINATION CHART COLLISION-FREE MOTION OF TWO ROBOT ARMSA

  • Shin, You-Shik;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 1987
  • When a task requires two robot arms to move in a cooperative manner sharing a common workspace, potential collision exists between the two robot arm . In this paper, a novel approach for collision-free trajectory planning along paths of two SCARA-type robot arms is presented. Specifically, in order to describe potential collision between the links of two moving robot arms along the designated paths, an explicit form of "Virtual Obstacle" is adopted, according to which links of one robot arm are made to grow while the other robot arm is forced to shrink as a point on the path. Then, a notion of "Coordination Chart" is introduced to visualize the collision-free relationship of two trajectories.of two trajectories.

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The environment developement for analysis of a quadruped robot using animation (애니메이션을 이용한 사각보행로보트 해석 환경의 개발)

  • 최병욱;정명진;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we developed an environment for the analysis of kinematic characteristics of a quadruped robot using animation with simple task planning in SUN3 workstation. The projection method and related graphic utilities are developed, and we considered user interface with mouse. The legs with pantograph mechanism are mathmatically modelled and they will be used for the simulation of algorithms to be develped in the graphic monitor.

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An Artificial Intelligent algorithm for an autonomous Cleaning Robot

  • Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.800-804
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    • 1999
  • An intelligent path planning algorithm for an autonomous cleaning robot is presented. This algorithm recognizes obstacle on the architectural CAD draft and generates subgoals as tracking points which executes the area filling task based on heuristic approach. A sweeping path is planned by sequentially connecting the tracking points in such a way that (1) the connected line segments should be crossed, (2) the total tracking points should be as short as possible, (3) the tracking line should not pass through the obstacle. Feasibility of the developed techniques has been demonstrated on real architectural CAD draft.

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Framework of a Cooperative Control Software for Heterogeneous Multiple Network Based Humanoid (이종 다수의 네트워크 기반 휴머노이드를 위한 협조제어 소프트웨어 프레임워크)

  • Lim, Heon-Young;Kang, Yeon-Sik;Lee, Joong-Jae;Kim, Jong-Won;You, Bum-Jae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.226-236
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, control software architecture is designed to enable a heterogeneous multiple humanoid robot demonstration executing tasks cooperating with each other. In the heterogeneous humanoid robot team, one large humanoid robot and two small humanoid robots are included. For the efficient and reliable information sharing between many software components for humanoid control, sensing and planning, CORBA based software framework is applied. The humanoid tasks are given in terms of finite state diagram based human-robot interface, which is interpreted into the XML based languages defining the details of the humanoid mission. A state transition is triggered based on the event which is described in terms of conditions on the sensor measurements such as robot locations and the external vision system. In the demonstration of the heterogeneous humanoid team, the task of multiple humanoid cleaning the table is given to the humanoid robots and successfully executed based on the given state diagram.

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Door opening control using the multi-fingered robotic hand for the indoor service robot PSR

  • Rhee, Chang-Ju;Shim, Young-Bo;Chung, Woo-Jin;Kim, Mun-Sang;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1093-1098
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a practical methodology of hand-manipulator motion coordination for indoor service robot is introduced. This paper describes the procedures of opening door performed by service robot as a noticeable example of motion coordination. This paper presents well-structured framework for hand-manipulator motion coordination, which includes intelligent sensor data interpretation, object shape estimation, optimal grasping, on-line motion planning and behavior-based task execution. This proposed approach is focused on how to integrate the respective functions in harmony and enable the robot to complete its operation under the limitation of usable resources. As a practical example of implementation, the successful experimental results in opening door whose geometric parameters are unknown beforehand are provided.

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A combined auction mechanism for online instant planning in multi-robot transportation problem

  • Jonban, Mansour Selseleh;Akbarimajd, Adel;Hassanpour, Mohammad
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2018
  • Various studies have been performed to coordinate robots in transporting objects and different artificial intelligence algorithms have been considered in this field. In this paper, we investigate and solve Multi-Robot Transportation problem by using a combined auction algorithm. In this algorithm each robot, as an agent, can perform the auction and allocate tasks. This agent tries to clear the auction by studying different states to increase payoff function. The algorithm presented in this paper has been applied to a multi-robot system where robots are responsible for transporting objects. Using this algorithm, robots are able to improve their actions and decisions. To show the excellence of the proposed algorithm, its performance is compared with three heuristic algorithms by statistical simulation approach.

Path Planning of Swarm Mobile Robots Using Firefly Algorithm (Firefly Algorithm을 이용한 군집 이동 로봇의 경로 계획)

  • Kim, Hue-Chan;Kim, Je-Seok;Ji, Yong-Kwan;Park, Jahng-Hyon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2013
  • A swarm robot system consists of with multiple mobile robots, each of which is called an agent. Each agent interacts with others and cooperates for a given task and a given environment. For the swarm robotic system, the loss of the entire work capability by malfunction or damage to a single robot is relatively small and replacement and repair of the robot is less costly. So, it is suitable to perform more complex tasks. The essential component for a swarm robotic system is an inter-robot collaboration strategy for teamwork. Recently, the swarm intelligence theory is applied to robotic system domain as a new framework of collective robotic system design. In this paper, FA (Firefly Algorithm) which is based on firefly's reaction to the lights of other fireflies and their social behavior is employed to optimize the group behavior of multiple robots. The main application of the firefly algorithm is performed on path planning of swarm mobile robots and its effectiveness is verified by simulations under various conditions.

Study of integrated control system for factory automation (공장자동화를 위한 통합제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 최경현;윤지섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1245-1248
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a cell programming environment that deals with problems associated with programming Flexible Manufacturing Cells(FMCs). The environment consists of the cell programming editor and the automatic generation module. In the cell programming editor, cell programmers can develop cell programs using task level description set which supports task-oriented specifications for manipulation cell activities. This approach to cell programming reduces the amount of details that cell programmers need to consider and allows them to concentrate on the most important aspects of the task at hand. The automatic generation module is used to transform task specifications into executable programs used by cell constituents. This module is based on efficient algorithm and expert systems which can be used for optimal path planning of robot operations and optimal machining parameters of machine tool operations. The development tool in designing the environment is an object-oriented approach which provides a simple to use and intuitive user interface, and allows for an easy development of object models associated with the environment.

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