• 제목/요약/키워드: Robot Study

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균형추를 장착한 4족 로봇의 보행 안정성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Walking Stability of the Quadruped Robot with WBO)

  • 최기훈;김영탁;유재명
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2005
  • There are many types of walking robots in the world. For dynamic walking of the robots it is necessary to keep its dynamic stability. The dynamic stability is influenced by the position of ZMP (zero moment point). In this paper we study the control of the ZMP position of walking robot. For experiment we developed a quadruped robot and analyzed the dynamic stability of the robot. Developed robot has 2 joints at each leg and WBO (weight balancing oscillator) on the body of the robot. The WBO is designed to move linearly from side to side when the robot walks dynamically. Walking test was performed to verify the validity of the proposed methods. Especially we showed that the dynamic stability of the robot can be improved without sacrifice of the walking speed by control the WBO.

점 배치 작업 시 제시된 로봇 비젼 제어알고리즘의 가중행렬의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Weighting Matrix of Robot Vision Control Algorithm in Robot Point Placement Task)

  • 손재경;장완식;성윤경
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.986-994
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the application of the vision control algorithm with weighting matrix in robot point placement task. The proposed vision control algorithm involves four models, which are the robot kinematic model, vision system model, the parameter estimation scheme and robot joint angle estimation scheme. This proposed algorithm is to make the robot move actively, even if relative position between camera and robot, and camera's focal length are unknown. The parameter estimation scheme and joint angle estimation scheme in this proposed algorithm have form of nonlinear equation. In particular, the joint angle estimation model includes several restrictive conditions. For this study, the weighting matrix which gave various weighting near the target was applied to the parameter estimation scheme. Then, this study is to investigate how this change of the weighting matrix will affect the presented vision control algorithm. Finally, the effect of the weighting matrix of robot vision control algorithm is demonstrated experimentally by performing the robot point placement.

실버로보트의 개념 설계 및 그 실현가능성에 관한 연구 (A Concept of Silver Robot and It's Feasibility Study)

  • 양순용;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1279-1280
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    • 1997
  • The proportion of the aged people is rapidly increasing toward the 21st century. This change will cause serious problems in the area of daily activities, preservation of health, medical care and physical rehabilitatiion for the aged. for the solution of these problems this paper suggest a new type of robot for the aged man, called a silver robot. This paper presents a concept of silver robot and it's feasibility study.

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User Created Contents 기반 서비스 로봇 제어의 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Service Robot Control based on User Created Contents)

  • 나승권;최석임;편용국
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 서비스 로봇 제어 시스템의 복잡한 소프트웨어 개발을 손쉽게 하기 위한 서비스 로봇 콘텐츠 개발 방법에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구에서 개발된 User created contents 기반 로봇 제어 시스템은 로봇 구동 제어회로, 센서 데이터 처리, 상태 표시, 모니터링 시스템 등을 모듈화 하여 사용자 입장에서 서비스 로봇 운용 화면을 구성하고 서비스 로봇을 운용 제어할 수 있는 시스템으로써 텍스트 기반에서 서비스 로봇 제어 콘텐츠를 자유롭게 운용할 수 있는 특징을 가진다. 또한, 사용자는 개발된 User created contents 를 이용하여 위치 변경뿐만 아니라 사용자가 원하는 로봇 운영 제어 GUI (graphic user interface) 도 변경이 가능하다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 결과적으로, 서비스 로봇 운용자가 사용자 입장에서 편리하게 서비스 로봇 콘텐츠를 만들 수 있는 방법을 제안하여 서비스 로봇의 개발을 활성화하는 방법을 제시하였다.

소형 휴머노이드 로븟 시스템 개발 (The Development of a Miniature Humanoid Robot System)

  • 성영휘;이수영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a case study of developing a miniature humanoid robot that has 16 degrees of freedom and is able to perform statically stable walking. The developed humanoid robot is 37cm tall and weighs 1,200g. RC servo motors are used as actuators. The robot can walk forward and turn to any direction on even surface. It equipped with a small digital camera, so it can transmit vision data to a remote host computer via wireless modem. The robot can be operated in two modes; One is a remote-controlled mode, in which the robot behaves according to the command given by a human operator through the user-interface program running on a remote host computer, the other is a stand-alone mode, in which the robot behaves autonomously according to the pre-programmed strategy. The user-interface program also contains a robot graphic simulator that is used to produce and verify the robot's gait motion. In our walking algorithm, the ankle joint is mainly used lot balancing the robot. The experimental results shows that the developed robot can perform statically stable walking on even surface.

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로봇활용수업에서의 초인지적 상호작용 분석연구 (Analysis of Metacognition Interaction based on Robot lesson)

  • 김경현;이주혁;김두규
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.430-440
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze student's metacognition interaction based on a robot lesson. For this research as an analytical metacognition interaction tool was utilized. The results of this study revealed that, first, elementary school students had more metacognition interaction in middle learning levels but middle school students had more in the low learning level. Second, in the low learning level, middle school students revised the initiated goal strategy of the robot lesson. Third, in all learning levels, students showed much diagnosis and assesment metacognition interaction in the robot lesson. According to this study's results, the robot lesson has a positive effect in facilitating diagnosis meta cognition for processing of task performance. These results could provide effective cues and information on how to improve the robot lesson.

4 족 견마형 로봇의 동작 생성 및 제어에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Motion Generation and Control of Quadruped Robot)

  • 고광진;유승남;이희돈;한창수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2007
  • Quadruped robot is very useful mechanism for a various area. Recently, home entertainment and military robots adapted quadruped platform and useful function have been introduced. Our goal is the development of quadruped robot locomotion for any type of ground included to sloping one and irregular terrain. This paper, as a first step, deals with design and construction of quadruped robot walking on the flat ground. The most important factor of quadruped robot is stability of locomotion. At first, we introduce the developed quadruped robot based on dynamic simulation and experimental study of general gait algorithm. Finally, propose unique locomotion proper to our mechanism. Future work of this study is the performance test and analysis on the ground of various conditions and proposes the improved mechanism and gait algorithm.

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The Study of the Electromagnetic Robot with a Four-wheel Drive and Applied I-PID System

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Heon;Kim, Min;Park, Won-Hyun;Byun, Gi-Sig;Oh, Sei-Woong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1634-1640
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is based on the electromagnet robot with a four-wheel drive which can climb up and down on structures of iron wall instead of human workers. Many of studies strive to develop wall riding-robots in terms of absorption system. However, the system needs additional devices too much to work out as well as electromagnetic wheel system also has much expense to make it. In this regard, this study makes efforts to find the way how to keep steady distance between wheel and wall while using general electromagnet to reduce motor load and to move robot so easily.

마크로-마이크로 로보트의 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Control of Macro-Micro Robotic Systems)

  • 주진화;명지태;박의열;이장명
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권9호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we demonstrate how to design a redundant robot which is suitable for the multiple task execution without any constraints on the work space. The implementation is possible by the rigid connection of a cacro-robot and a micro-robot. A 5 d.o.f. articulated robor designed for commercial purpose is utilized as a micro-robot which can perform a general task with the appropriate adjustment of its base location. The base of a micro-robot is located at a suitable position by the macro-robot designed and implemented through this research. A task assigned to this redundant robot is performed mainly by the micro-robot. However, when the micro-robot cannot perform the task by itself or when the micro-robot has difficulties in performing the task, the coordination of the macro-robot is requited. To monitor the task execution efficiency of the micro-robot, we used the 'Manipulability Measure' as a cost function. The coordination between the two robots are verified both by the simulation and the experiment.

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A Calibration of Kinematic Differences between the Robot Model in OLP and Actual SCARA Robot

  • Ahn, Cheol-Ki;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we try to coincide virtual robot system in an OLP(off-line programming) with actual robot system even though kinematic differences between them are made. The virtual robot in the OLP may be modeled according to kinematics of the actual robot system. However, it is a complicated problem to find exactly all kinematic parameters of actual robot and environment. In this paper, an automated calibration method is proposed In order to find some kinematical parameters which are necessary for the modeling of a robot and environment in the OLP. It is applicable to SCARA robot for assembly task. In this method, a well-marked worktable of environment Is regarded as reference coordinate frame. The robot detects some marks on the worktable through sensors attached to the end-effector. The necessary parameters are calculated from the data of the robot joint variables when the robot detects the mark. The model in the OLP is modified by the parameters.

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