• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Software Architecture

Search Result 73, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Software Architecture for URC Robots using a Context-Aware Workflow and a Service-Oriented Middleware (상황인지 워크플로우와 서비스 지향 미들웨어를 이용한 URC 로봇 소프트웨어 아키텍처)

  • Kwak, Dong-Gyu;Choi, Jong-Sun;Choi, Jae-Young;Yoo, Chae-Woo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.240-250
    • /
    • 2010
  • A URC, which is a Ubiquitous Robot Companion, provides services to users in ubiquitous computing environments and has advantage of simplifying robot's hardware and software by distributing the complicated functionality of robots to other system. In this paper, we propose SOWL, which is a software architecture for URC robots and a mixed word of SOMAR and CAWL. SOWL keeps the advantages of URC and it also has the loosely-coupled characteristics. Moreover it makes it easy to develop of URC robot software. The proposed architecture is composed of 4 layers: device software, robot software, robot application, and end user layer. Developers of the each layer is able to build software suitable for their requirements by combining software modules in the lower layer. SOWL consists of SOMAR and CAWL engine. SOMAR, which is a middleware for the execution of device software and robot software, is based on service-oriented architecture(SOA) for robot software. CAWL engine is a system to process CAWL which is a context-aware workflow language. SOWL is able to provide a layered architecture for the execution of a robot software. It also makes it possible for developers of the each layer to build module-based robot software.

Development of Software Architecture for Modular Personal Robot (모듈형 퍼스널 로봇의 소프트웨어 아키택처 개발)

  • Kim Hong-Seok;Yang Kwang-Woong;Choi Moo-Sung;Won Dae-Heui;Lee Ho-Gil
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1264-1270
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a standard robot design methodology is suggested and a software architecture for modular robot is introduced. The robot is modularized by several functions, and the module is produced according to a standard proposal. Each module requires standard interface for communicate in distributed environments. Software architecture was developed to support distributed component environment, and application development support tools are developed for user convenience. Many robot softwares are developed in a library form so that, they are being used widely robot application software development. Also a device driver was developed for the mostly used sensor and actuator. It is verified that the modular robot can be applied in various fields through guide, errand and guard scenario.

Design of Layered Software Architecture Based on ROS That Reflects the Requirements of Underwater Robot Software System (수중로봇 소프트웨어 시스템의 요구사항을 반영한 ROS 기반의 계층화된 소프트웨어 아키텍처의 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Choi, Young-Ho;Lee, Jong-Deuk;Yun, Sung-Jo;Suh, Jin-Ho
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.303-310
    • /
    • 2017
  • Underwater robots operating in constrained underwater environment have requirements for software systems. Firstly, it is necessary to provide reusable common software components for hardware interface of sensors and actuators that are frequently used in underwater robots. Secondly, it is required to support distributed execution environment on multiple embedded controllers. Thirdly, it is need to implement a monitoring system capable of high-speed and large-data transmission for underwater robots operating in an environment where it is difficult to check the robot status. For these requirements, we have designed the layered architecture pattern and applied several design patterns to enhance the reusability and the maintainability of software components, In addition, we overlaid the broker architecture pattern to support distributed execution environments. Finally, we implemented the underwater robot software system using ROS framework based on the software architecture design. In order to evaluate the performance of the implemented software system, we performed an experiment to measure the response time between components and the transmission rate of the monitoring data, and obtained the results satisfying the required performance.

Design of controller for mobile robot in welding process of shipbuilding engineering

  • Ku, Namkug;Ha, Sol;Roh, Myung-Il
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.243-255
    • /
    • 2014
  • The present study describes the development of control hardware and software for a mobile welding robot. This robot is able to move and perform welding tasks in a double hull structure. The control hardware consists of a main controller and a welding machine controller. Control software consists of four layers. Each layer consists of modules. Suitable combinations of modules enable the control software to perform the required tasks. Control software is developed using C programming under QNX operating system. For the modularizing architecture of control software, we designed control software with four layers: Task Manager, Task Planner, Actions for Task, and Task Executer. The embedded controller and control software was applied to the mobile welding robot for successful execution of the required tasks. For evaluate this imbedded controller and control software, the field tests are conducted, it is confirmed that the developed imbedded controller of mobile welding robot for shipyard is well designed and implemented.

A Robot Controller Development of a Large-scale System for Shipbuilding

  • Kim, Soo-Ho;Kang, Gye-Hyung;Park, Ju-Yi;Chu, Gil-Whoan;Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Ji-Yun;Kim, Sung-Kwun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.472-475
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper present a robot controller developed for shipbuilding yard. Since shipbuilding process handles large work pieces and has dusty and noisy environment, the developed controller has separated architecture into main control part and servo control part. Main control part is located in control room while servo control part is located near robot with work pieces. Commutation between two parts is done through SynqNet and RS485. Air purging system is adapted to servo control part for better reliability. We aimed open architecture in both hardware and software architecture. For open hardware architecture, we employed Compact PCI (cPCI) because it is widely used bus system and very reliable. Since lots of commercial boards are available with cPCI interface, upgrade and reconfiguration is easy. For open software architecture, Windows XP�� Embedded is selected as operating system (OS), because it is very popular OS and most hardware vender supports device driver for the windows XP.

  • PDF

A Layered Architecture for Robot Automated Services on Ubiquitous Computing Environments (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 로봇 자동화 서비스를 위한 계층적 아키텍처)

  • Choi, Jong-Sun;Choi, Jae-Young;Cho, Yong-Yun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.353-364
    • /
    • 2011
  • In ubiquitous computing environments, users want to receive the robot services regardless of various physical status or devices such as time, place, various sensors, and high-performance servers. Thus, the ubiquitous service robots have to provide users with automated services according to situational information that they properly recognize. Beyond these problems, robot software has to establish a foundation to support the functions with the network infrastructure that are not able to be solved by a single independent resource. On the basis of a robot middleware that is capable of minimizing dependencies among hierarchy structures, the robot software also has to provide execution environment to control the flow of robot application services. In this paper, we propose a layered architecture to provide users with automated services through ubiquitous robots. The proposed architecture is based on CAWL (Context-Aware Workflow Language) and RSEL (Robot Services Execution Language). CAWL easily represents the flow of robot services from user application service levels, and RSEL is able to support the composition and reusability of robot services through abstraction of robot device services. In our experiments, we applied the proposed architecture to an example of "booth guide robot service".

Robot software component interface abstractions for distributed sensor and actuator

  • Yang, Kwang-Woong;Won, Dae-Heui;Choi, Moo-Sung;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Tae-Geun;Kwon, Sang-Joo;Park, Joon-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.2285-2289
    • /
    • 2005
  • Robot is composed of various devices but, those are incompatible with each other and hardly developing reusable control software. This study suggests standard abstract interface for robot software component to make portable device and reusable control software of robot, based on familiar techniques to abstract device in operating systems. This assures uniform abstracted interface to the device driver software like sensor and actuator and, control program can be transparent operation over device. This study can separately and independently develop devices and control software with this idea. This makes it possible to replace existing devices with new devices which have an improved performance.

  • PDF

A Study on Analysis of Cases of Application of Emotion Architecture (Emotion Architecture 적용 사례 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 윤호창;오정석;전현주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.447-453
    • /
    • 2003
  • Emotion Technology is used in many field such as computer A.I., graphics, robot, and interaction with agent. We focus on the theory, the technology and the features in emotion application. Firstly in the field of theory, there are psychological approach, behavior-based approach, action-selection approach. Secondly in the field of implementation technologies use the learning algorithm, self-organizing map of neural network and fuzzy cognition maps. Thirdly in the field of application, there are software agent, agent robot and entrainment robot. In this paper, we research the case of application and analyze emotion architecture.

  • PDF

A Software Architecture Cost Estimation Method to Support Architecture Evaluation with Consideration of Cost (비용을 고려하고 아키텍처 평가를 지원하는 소프트웨어 아키텍처 비용 추정 기법)

  • Choue, Si-Ho;Lee, Jun-Ha;Park, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2010
  • Improving the competitiveness of software products in the market involves procuring the means to design software architecture that deliver qualities necessitated by stakeholder requirements within allocated budget, thereby improving the cost-effectiveness of the end product. Currently, software architecture evaluation methods are used to predict and review qualities inherent in software architecture designs and to choose a candidate architecture that delivers desired qualities. Existing software architecture evaluation methods, however, fail to address the cost considerations dependent on the architecture chosen for product implementation. In this paper we suggest a cost estimation method for software architecture which adapts the cost drivers in the software cost estimation model COCOMO II to support cost estimation during architecture evaluation. The suggested method can be performed in coordination with existing software architecture evaluation efforts and supplements existing architecture evaluation techniques with guidelines for identifying and evaluating cost drivers in candidate software architectures without incurring extra overhead. The accuracy of the cost estimation using the suggested method is verified through application of the method to the architecture candidates used in RPS (Robot Patrol System), a surveillance embedded system.