• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Simulation

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Design of a Robot-in-the-Loop Simulation Based on OPRoS (OPRoS 기반 로봇시스템의 Robot-in-the-Loop Simulation 구조)

  • Kim, Seong-Hoon;Park, Hong Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.248-255
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the architecture of the RILS (Robot-in-the-Loop-Simulation) consisting of the robot, the virtual robot, and the avatar robot which is the type of virtual robots operating according to the robot status and behavior. And the synchronization algorithm for mobilization part of the avatar robot is suggested, which reduces the difference between behaviors of the robot and those of the avatar robot. This difference occurs due to the environmental and mechanical mismatches between the robot and avatar robot. In order to reduce this difference in robots behaviors, the synchronization algorithm controls the avatar robot based on the data observed from the robot's behavior. The proposed architecture and the synchronization algorithm are validated from some simulation results.

Development of User-Based Robot Simulation using VRML and Open Architecture (VRML 과 개방형구조를 이용한 사용자 기반의 로봇 시뮬레이션 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Sei;Hong, Keum-Shik;Kim, Soo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1201-1206
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    • 2007
  • Robot simulation technique is essential not only for robot developers to design robotic systems but also for robot operators to predict robot motion, configure system layout, and increase robot ability. However, commercial robot simulation software such as ROBCAD, IGRIP, and so on are expensive and sometimes they are difficult to customize into industrial purpose programming for users. Therefore, user-based simulation programming is required to magnify the efficiency of robot system. In this paper, we show the methodology of developing user-based robot simulation programming using PC(personal computer), Open-Inventor, and Windows Programming. The developed programming has been successfully applied to welding robot systems of a shipbuilding industry. Also, the methodology presented here can be easily extended to simulate manipulators of other typed mechanism on user's PC.

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Monte-Carlo Simulation and measuring for Error Analysis of 3-axis SCARA Robot using Observability (관측성을 이용한 3축 SCARA Robot의 오차분석을 위한 Monte-Carlo simulation 및 측정)

  • Ju, Ji-Hun;Chung, Won-Jee;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims at finding out dominant robot configurations with maximal position errors, which can be attributed to the parameter errors, by using Monte-Carlo simulation for error analysis of a 3-axis SCARA(Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) type robot. In particular, the Monte-Carlo simulation is used for virtually measuring on the position errors, instead of physical measurement. In order to measure the observability of the model parameters with respect to a set of robot configurations, we propose the observability index which is defined as the product of singular values for error propagation matrices. Thus the index can be used for discriminating dominant robot configurations from a set of simulated ones in conjunction with standard deviation of positional errors, This paper analyzed error by robot positional error.

Modular simulation model of interconnected robot cells (상호 연결된 로보트 셀(robot cell)의 모듈형 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • 구금환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 1988
  • In this study, a model for the simulation of the material flow not only inside a robot cell with flexible handling sequence but also between robot cells is presented. A method for the connection of special simulation programs has been developed and a logic model between a real system and a simulation system is employed.

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Modeling and Simulation of 4-Axis Dedicated Robot for CNC Lathe (CNC 선반용 4축 전용로봇의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes the modeling and simulation of a four-axis dedicated robot that can attach and detach a workpiece on a computer numerical control (CNC) lathe. The robot was modeled as a Scarab robot for compatibility with CNC lathes. The advantages of such a robot are that an actuator with a small capacity can be used for the robot and the degrees of freedom of the robot can be reduced to four. For the simulation of the four-axis dedicated robot, a regular kinematic equation and an inverse kinematic equation were derived. Simulations were performed with these equations from the position of the loading device to the chuck position of the lathe before machining and from the chuck of the lathe to the position of the loading device after machining. The simulation results showed that the four-axis dedicated robot could be operated accurately, and they provided the joint angle of each motor (θ1, θ2, and θ3).

A Study on the Analysis and Application of Educational Robot Simulation tool in Robot Programming Education (초등 프로그래밍 교육에서 로봇 시뮬레이션 도구의 활용)

  • Shim, JaeKwoun;Lee, WonGyu;Kim, JaMee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2014
  • The utilization of robots in programming education students the interest and motivation of learning. But at the same time the robot is required that understanding of the structure and understand the internal program(programming). So what problems are caused by error or if the student has difficulty identifying. The purpose of this study is the use of simulation tool in robot programming education possibilities will want to see. Elementary school students to analyze the possibility of non-simulation tool and simulation tool was applied. And usability evaluation and simulation tool, the survey recognized the potential of the education were analyzed. As a result, the usability of between simulation tool and non-simulation tool and there was no difference. And student can preview the results of programming and simulation tool can easily identify errors for recognizing the positive respectively. Based on this results, simulation tool can be utilized in robot education.

A Study on M&S Environment for Designing the Autonomous Reconnaissance Ground Robot (자율탐색 로봇 설계를 위한 M&S(Modeling & Simulation) 환경 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Soo;Son, Hyun-Seung;Kim, Woo-Yeol;Kim, R. Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2008
  • An autonomous reconnaissance ground robot performs its duty in various different environments such as mountain-scape, desert and under-water through changing its shape and form according to the environment it is working in. Making a prototype robot for each environment requires extra cost and time. It is also difficult to modify the problem after production. In this paper, we propose the adoption of M&S(Modeling & Simulation) environment for the production and design of the autonomous reconnaissance ground robot. The proposed method on the M&S environment contributed to the more effective and less time consuming production of the robot through the Pre-Modeling and Pre-Simulation process. For example, we showed the design and implementation of the autonomous reconnaissance ground robot under the proposed environment and tools.

Optimizing Robot's Service Movement in a Robot-Centered FMC (로봇 중심 FMC에서 최적 로봇 서비스 이동정책을 위한 연구)

  • 박양병
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a simulation based analysis of a service robot operating in a robot-centered FMC, in which the robot is located at the approximate center of the cell and the machines are arranged in a partial circle around it. The robot's function is to locate and service the parts which require a series of unloading, moving, and loading operations. The main purpose of the analysis is to determine the best movement decision for the robot's arm in each instance. The results from the study, based on both statistical and nonstatistical analysis suggest the best policy for the robot's arm's movement that holds promise for application to the robot-centeredFMC.

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3D Simulation Study of Biped Robot Balance Using FPE Method (FPE 방식을 활용한 이족 로봇 균형 유지 3차원 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Jang, Tae-ho;Kim, Youngshik;Ryu, Bong-Jo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.815-819
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigate balance of a biped robot applying Foot Placement Estimator (FPE) in simulation. FPE method is used to determine a stable foot location for balancing the biped robot when an initial orientation of the robot body is statically unstable. In this case, the 6-DOF biped robot with point foot is modelled considering contact and friction between foot and the ground. For simulation, the mass of the robot is 1 kg assuming the center of robot mass (COM) is located at the center of the robot body. The height from the ground to the COM is 1 m. Robot balance is achieved applying stable foot locations calculated from FPE method using linear and angular velocities, and the height of the COM. The initially unstable angular postures, $5^{\circ}$ and $-5^{\circ}$, of the robot body are simulated. Simulation results confirm that the FPE method provides stable balance of the robot for all given unstable initial conditions.

Fuzzy Steering Controller for Outdoor Autonomous Mobile Robot using MR sensor (MR센서를 이용한 실외형 자율이동 로봇의 퍼지 조향제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Heui;Son, Seok-Jun;Lim, Young-Chelo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Eui-Sun;Ryoo, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a fuzzy steering controller for an outdoor autonomous mobile robot using MR(magneto-resistive) sensor. Using the magnetic field difference values(dBy, dBz) obtained from the MR sensor, we designed fuzzy logic controller for driving the robot on the road center and proposed a method to eliminate the Earth magnetic field. To develop an autonomous mobile robot simulation program, we have done modeling MR sensor, mobile robot and coordinate transformation. A computer simulation of the robot including mobile robot dynamics and steering was used to verify the driving performance of the mobile robot controller using the fuzzy logic. So, we confirmed the robustness of the proposed fuzzy controller by computer simulation.