• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Sensor

Search Result 1,588, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

F/T Sensor를 이용한 산업용 로봇에 의한 물체 선단추적에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Edge Following of Task Object by Industrial Robot Using F/T Sensor)

  • 최성락;정광조
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, a force control algorithm for edge following task is suggested. Through the contact state modeling between rigid part and end-effector of robot, contact force and contact angle that are essencial parameters to build the control strategies for following movement of end-effector are derived. From these two parameters, we discriminate the every contact state into 8 cases and calculate the new moving position and direction simply. For the experiment. RX90 robot from Staubli with robot language V$^{+}$ is applied and F/T sensor is attached to the wrist of robot with RCC. Finally, 3 edge following experiments including the following of corner point are executed with successful results.s.

  • PDF

실린더 라이너 오일그루브 가공 로봇 시스템 개발 (Development of a grinding robot system for the oil groove of the engine cylinder liner)

  • 노태양;이윤식;정창욱;이지형;오용출
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1075-1080
    • /
    • 2008
  • An engine for marine propulsion and power generation consists of several cylinder liner-piston sets. And the oil groove is on the cylinder liner inside wall for the lubrication between a piston and cylinder. The machining process of oil groove has been carried by manual work so far, because of the diversity of the shape. Recently, we developed an automatic grinding robot system for oil groove machining of engine cylinder liners. It can covers various types of oil grooves and adjust its position by itself. The grinding robot system consists of a robot, a machining tool head, sensors and a control system. The robot automatically recognizes the cylinder liner's inside configuration by using a laser displacement sensor and a vision sensor after the cylinder liner is placed on a set-up equipment.

  • PDF

볼록 거울 및 단일 카메라를 이용한 실내에서의 전 방향 위치 검출 방법 (The Indoor Position Detection Method using a Single Camera and a Parabolic Mirror)

  • 김지홍;김희선;이창구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.161-167
    • /
    • 2008
  • This article describes the methods of a decision of the location which user points to move by an optical device like a laser pointer and a moving to that location. Using a conic mirror and CCD camera sensor, a robot observes a spot of user wanted point among an initiative, computes the location and azimuth and moves to that position. This system offers the brief data to a processor with simple devices. In these reason, we can reduce the time of a calculation to process of images and find the target by user point for carrying a robot. User points a laser spot on a point to be moved so that this sensor system in the robot, detecting the laser spot point with a conic mirror, laid on the robot, showing a camera. The camera is attached on the robot upper body and fixed parallel to the ground and the conic mirror.

마그네틱 콤파스 기반의 전 방향 로봇의 방위각 제어 (Azimuth Tracking Control of an Omni-Directional Mobile Robot(ODMR) Using a Magnetic Compass)

  • 이정형;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.132-138
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, control of an omni-directional mobile robot is presented. Relying on encoder measurements to define the azimuth angle yields the dead-reckoned situation which the robot fails in localization. The azimuth angle error due to dead-reckoning is compensated and corrected by the magnetic compass sensor. Noise from the magnetic compass sensor has been filtered out. Kinematics and dynamics of the omni-directional mobile robot are derived based on the global coordinates and used for simulation studies. Experimental studies are also conducted to show the correction by the magnetic compass sensor.

우주로봇 원격제어 테스트 베드 (The test bed for teleoperated space robot)

  • 김동구;박종오
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.760-763
    • /
    • 1997
  • Using telesensor programming method, we control the space robot which has two 2-DOF manipulators. To make this control system, we devide total works by elemental operation. And we make a simulation system that can simulate sensors and robot. In the simulation system, we make a sensor data and robot paths by "Teaching by showing" method. And using these data, we control the real space robot. This off-line method can solve long time delay problem in teleoperation.operation.

  • PDF

교육용 로봇을 위한 포토트랜지스터의 방사형 배열을 이용한 물체추적기능을 갖는 거리 센서 모듈 개발 (Development of distance sensor module with object tracking function using radial arrangement of phototransistor for educational robot)

  • 조세형
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.922-932
    • /
    • 2018
  • 방사형 거리 센서는 측량 및 자율 주행에 널리 사용된다. 이러한 센서의 작동 원리 및 적용 방법의 교육이 필요하다. 상용 방사형 거리 센서의 저성능화를 통한 저가화가 계속되고 있지만, 교육 목적으로 사용하기에는 여전히 고가이다. 본 논문에서는 교육용 로봇에 활용할 수 있는 저가의 포토트랜지스터의 방사형 배열을 이용한 물체추적기능을 갖는 거리 센서 모듈을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 포토트랜지스터를 180도 범위의 배열로 배치하여 빠르게 움직이는 물체의 위치를 즉시 감지할 수 있으며 서보 모터를 사용한 센서 회전으로 감지 각도 범위를 향상하고 물체를 추적한다. 제안된 센서의 스캔 속도는 상업용 거리 센서보다 50~200배 빨라서 1ms의 제어 루프를 가지는 고성능의 교육용 모바일 로봇에 적용할 수 있다.

SCARA형 로보트를 위한 손목 힘/토오크 센서의 출력 해석 (The Output Analysis of Wrist Force/ Torque Sensor for SCARA Type Robots)

  • 고명삼;하인중;이범희;고낙용
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제37권8호
    • /
    • pp.570-578
    • /
    • 1988
  • In order for a robot to carry out a precise assembly task with compliant motion, a force/torque sensor is needed. The output of the cross-bar structured force / torque sensor which is used in a peg-in-hole insertion task and attached to a SCARA type robot, is analzed. First, the relationship between the sensor outputs and the force / torque components obtained by the outputs is investigated. Second, in a peg-in-hole insertion task, the sensor outputs changing with the contact position of the peg and the hole, are analyzed. Also, the relative position of the peg and the hole is obtained from the sensor outputs. The peg-in-hole insertion task is successfully executed, using a SCARA type robot with a wrist force / torque sensor manufactured in our laboratory and the compliance algorithm from the results of this paper.

  • PDF

고속회전 아크센서를 이용한 필렛 용접선 추적에 관한 연구 (A Study on Seam Tracking for Fillet Welding using High Speed Rotating Arc Sensor)

  • 이원기;이근유;오명석;김상봉
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.917-922
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a high speed rotating arc sensor for automatic fillet welding is introduced. In order to track the welding seam, The high speed rotating arc sensor is used. The welding tip of a high speed rotating arc sensor rotates about 3000 rpm using DC motor. The rotating torch is driven by gear between welding torch body and wire guide. The welding current is measured by using the current sensor and rot at ing position sensor. To realize the welding seam tracking algorithm with accuracy, a software filter algorithm using the moving average method is applied to the measured welding current in the microprocessor. The welding mobile robot with two wheels and two sliders is developed for fillet welding. The welding mobile robot can control its traveling direction and turn itself around the corner. The effectiveness is proven through the experimental results conducted with varied fillet tracking patterns.

  • PDF

융합 센서 네트워크 정보로 보정된 관성항법센서를 이용한 추측항법의 위치추정 향상에 관한 연구 (Study on the Localization Improvement of the Dead Reckoning using the INS Calibrated by the Fusion Sensor Network Information)

  • 최재영;김성관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권8호
    • /
    • pp.744-749
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we suggest that how to improve an accuracy of mobile robot's localization by using the sensor network information which fuses the machine vision camera, encoder and IMU sensor. The heading value of IMU sensor is measured using terrestrial magnetism sensor which is based on magnetic field. However, this sensor is constantly affected by its surrounding environment. So, we isolated template of ceiling using vision camera to increase the sensor's accuracy when we use IMU sensor; we measured the angles by pattern matching algorithm; and to calibrate IMU sensor, we compared the obtained values with IMU sensor values and the offset value. The values that were used to obtain information on the robot's position which were of Encoder, IMU sensor, angle sensor of vision camera are transferred to the Host PC by wireless network. Then, the Host PC estimates the location of robot using all these values. As a result, we were able to get more accurate information on estimated positions than when using IMU sensor calibration solely.

상지재활로봇의 팔힘측정용 2축 힘센서 설계 (Design of a Two-Axis Force Sensor for Measuring Arm Force of an Upper-Limb Rehabilitation Robot)

  • 김갑순
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper describes the design of a two-axis force sensor with two step plate beams for measuring forces in an upper-limb rehabilitation robot. The two-axis force sensor is composed of a Fz force sensor and a Ty torque sensor. The Fz force sensor measures the force applied to a patient's arm pushed by a rehabilitation robot and the force of patient's arm. The Ty torque sensor measures the torque generated by a patient's arm motion in an emergency. The structure of sensor is composed of a force transmitting block, two step plate beams and two fixture blocks. The two-axis force sensor was designed using FEM (Finite Element Method), and manufactured using strain-gages. The characteristics test of the two-axis force sensor was carried out. as a test results, the interference error of the two-axis force sensor was less than 1.24%, the repeatability error of each sensor was less than 0.03%, and the non-linearity was less than 0.02%.