• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot's finger

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Study on Wireless Control of a Board Robot Using a Sensing Glove (장갑 센서를 이용한 보드로봇의 무선제어 연구)

  • Ryu, Jaemyung;Kim, Dong Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2013
  • This study presents the remote control of a board robot using a Sensing glove based on Bluetooth communication. The board robot is a kind of riding robot controlled by an user. The user wears the proposed remote glove controller, and changes a direction of the robot by different kinds of finger actions. Bluetooth is used for wireless communication between the board robot and its user. CdS cell Sensors and a LED in the glove are used for recognition of a number of finger actions, which are measured as analog signals. The finger actions have five commands ('1'right '2'neutrality '3'left '4'operation '5'stop), which are transmitted from the user to the board robot through Bluetooth communication. Experimental results show that proposed a Sensing glove can effectively control the board robot.

Research of Controlled Motion of Dual Fingers with Soft-Tips Grasping (Soft-Tip을 가진 Dual Finger의 파지운동제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박경택;양순용;한현용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2000
  • This paper attempt analysis and computer simulation of dynamics of a set of dual multi-joint fingers with soft-deformable tips which are grasping. Firstly, a set of differential equation describing dynamics of the fingers and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Euler-Lagrange's formalism. Secondly, problems of controlling both the internal force and the rotation angle of the grasped object under the constraints of area-contacts of tight area-contacts are discussed. The effect of geometric constraints of area-contacts on motion of the overall system is analyzed and a method of computer simulation for overall system of differential-algebraic equations is presented. Finally, simulation results are shown and the effects of geometric constraints of area-contact is discussed.

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A Study on Stable Grasping Motion Control of Dual-Finger (듀얼-핑거의 안정적 파지 운동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Um Hyuk;Choi Jong-Hwan;Kim Seung-Soo;Han Hyun-Yong;Yang Soon-Yong;Lee Jin-Gul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2005
  • This paper attempts to derive the dynamic model of handling tasks in finger robot which grasps stable and manipulates a rigid object with some dexterity. Firstly, a set of differential equation describing dynamics of the manipulators and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Lagrange's equation. Secondly, the roblems of controlling both the forces of pressing object and the rotation angle of the object under the geometric constraints are discussed. The effect of geometric constraints of area-contacts between the link's end-effector and the object is analyzed and the model based on the differential-algebraic equations is presented. In this paper, the control method for dynamic stable grasping and enhancing dexterity in manipulating things is proposed. It is illustrated by computer simulation and the experiment that the control system gives the performance improvement in the dynamic stable grasping and nimble manipulating of the dual fingers robot with soft tips.

Development of a small 6-axis force/moment sensor for robot's finger (로봇 손가락용 소형 6축 힘/모멘트센서 개발)

  • 김갑순;이상호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development of a small 6-axis force/moment sensor for robot's finger, which measures forces Fx. Fy, Fz, and moments Mx, My, Mz simultaneously. In order to safely grasp an unknown object using the robot's gripper, and accurately perceive the position of it in the gripper, it should measure the force in the gripping direction, the force in the gravity direction and the moments each direction. and perform the control using the measured forces and moments. Thus, the robot's gripper should be composed of 6-axis force/moment sensor that can measure forces Fx, Fy, Fz, and moments Mx, My. Mz simultaneously. In this paper, the small 6-axis force/moment sensor for measuring forces Fx, Fy, Fz, and moments Mx, My, Mz simultaneously was newly modeled using several parallel-plate beams, designed, and fabricated. The characteristic test of made sensor was performed, and the result shows that interference errors or the developed sensor are less than 3%. Thus, the developed small 6-axis force/moment sensor may be used for robot's gripper.

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Development of a Small 6-axis Force/Moment Sensor for Robot′s Finger (로봇 손가락용 소형 6축 힘/모멘트센서 개발)

  • 김갑순
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the development of a small 6-axis force/moment sensor for robot's finger, which measures farces Fx, Fy, Fz, and moments Mx, My, Mz simultaneously. In order to safely grasp an unknown object using the robot's gripper, and accurately perceive the position of it in the gripper, it should measure the force in the gripping direction, the force in the gravity direction and the moments each direction, and perform the force control using the measured forces and moments. Also, it should detect the moments Mx (x-direction moment), My and Mz to accurately perceive the position of the object in the grippers. Thus, the robot's gripper should be composed of 6-axis force/moment sensor that can measure forces Fx, Fy, Fz, and moments Mx, My, Mz simultaneously. In this paper, the small 6-axis force/moment sensor for measuring forces Fx, Fy, Fz, and moments Mx, My, Mz simultaneously was newly modeled using several parallel-plate beams, designed, and fabricated. The characteristic test for the developed sensor was performed, and the result shows that intereference errors of the developed sensor are less than 4.23%. Thus, the developed small 6-axis force/moment sensor may be used a robot's gripper.

A Study on Control of Stable Grasping Motion for Finger Robot (손가락 로봇의 안정 파지 운동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.428-437
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    • 2006
  • This paper attempts to derive and analyze the dynamic system of grasping a rigid object by means of two multi-degrees-of-freedom robot flngers with soft and deformable tips. It is shown firstly that a set of differential equation describing dynamics system of the manipulators and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Lagrange's equation. It is shown secondly that the problems of controlling both the forces of pressing object and the rotation angle of the object under the geometric constraints are discussed. In this paper. the control method for dynamic stable grasping and enhancing dexterity in manipulating things is proposed. It is illustrated by computer simulation that the control system gives the performance improvement in the dynamic stable grasping of the dual fingers robot with soft tips.

Development of a Real-Time Algorithm for Isometric Pinch Force Prediction from Electromyogram (EMG) (근전도 기반의 실시간 등척성 손가락 힘 예측 알고리즘 개발)

  • Choi, Chang-Mok;Kwon, Sun-Cheol;Park, Won-Il;Shin, Mi-Hye;Kim, Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1588-1593
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a real-time isometric pinch force prediction algorithm from surface electromyogram (sEMG) using multilayer perceptron (MLP) for human robot interactive applications. The activities of seven muscles which are observable from surface electrodes and also related to the movements of the thumb and index finger joints were recorded during pinch force experiments. For the successful implementation of the real-time prediction algorithm, an off-line analysis was performed using the recorded activities. Four muscles were selected for the force prediction by using the Fisher linear discriminant analysis among seven muscles, and the four muscle activities provided effective information for mapping sEMG to the pinch force. The MLP structure was designed to make training efficient and to avoid both under- and over-fitting problems. The pinch force prediction algorithm was tested on five volunteers and the results were evaluated using two criteria: normalized root mean squared error (NRMSE) and correlation (CORR). The training time for the subjects was only 2 min 29 sec, but the prediction results were successful with NRMSE = 0.112 ${\pm}$ 0.082 and CORR = 0.932 ${\pm}$ 0.058. These results imply that the proposed algorithm is useful to measure the produced pinch force without force sensors in real-time. The possible applications include controlling bionic finger robot systems to overcome finger paralysis or amputation.

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