• Title/Summary/Keyword: Road information management

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The Design for DSRC Communication Technology of On Board Equipment in the Intelligent Transport System (지능형 교통체제에서 차량 단말장치의 DSRC 통신기술 설계)

  • Lee, Dae Sik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2012
  • DSRC system is a communication system that consists of road side equipment and on board equipment to provide services of communication technology for intelligent transportation systems. In this paper, we carry out a short-range dedicated high-speed wireless communications via DSRC system based on board equipment that is installed in the vehicle and road side equipment through wireless channels of communication. on board equipment is system that have a memory which initialization information is stored, it loads physical layer and MAC layer, LLC layer, L7 layer in turn. In the upper, it should analyze the various commands that are sent from roadside base stations, and carry out the operation which is in accordance with the command. and also it designs the structure of protocol stack which is TRM Layer loaded that is to initialize on L7 layer and MAC layer and efficiently designs operation between on board equipment and the road side equipment.

A Study on the Building of Road Facilities Management System - Focused on Bridge and Tunnel - (도로시설물 정보 관리시스템 구축에 관한 연구 - 교량과 터널을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Woon-Yong;Kim, Kwan-Jin;Hong, Soon-Heon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.6 no.1 s.11
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the building of road facility management system lot the efficient and scientific management of road infrastructure by making use of Database with a variety of biridge and tunnel - related informations such as maps, registers and documents(graphical and nongraphical data). The main objectives of the creating of the Database are the rational maintenance planning for facilities and the systematization of information management through the fast updating, mending and supplement. Some actual data sourced from the administrative office could be tested in order to validate this road facility management system and we could acquire many valuable results. Therefore we can expect to play an important role of results in the practical use for the management of the various md facilities.

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Building of Efficient Route Alignment Information using GSIS -Focused on plan and vertical alignment- (GSIS를 이용한 효율적 도로선형 정보의 구축 - 평면 및 종단선형을 중심으로 -)

  • 강상구;정영동
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with real time building of route and vertical alignment information system for the efficient and scientific management using GSIS. First, we redesigned route and vertical alignment for obtained basic data using road projector(road design main software). Using by these acquired result, we made a database on road plan and vertical alignment drawing as a basic information being used to construction of road complex information system. The main objectives in this study are the rational maintenance road planing for drawings, its database and the systematization of route information management through the fast updating, mending, supplement. Result of this study enables us to manage route information.

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Study on Establishing Essential Framework for Importing Asset Management System of National Road (일반국도 자산관리시스템 도입을 위한 기본체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyosung;Lee, Soohyng
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.320-334
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    • 2014
  • The government policy had placed new construction as the kernel of the investment in the road department. This had been shifted, however, since the government's budget of the road department reached its peak in 2000, new construction had came to a downsizing phase while the maintenance increased gradually. Considering this recent trend, the necessity of a new paradigm in the road policy had came to a fore, in order to prove the justification of increase in the maintenance budget as well as successfully fulfill the user's needs in the service quality. The developed countries that had intensively constructed social infrastructure in 1950-60s are enjoying a great achievement by applying the asset management concept in coping with the deterioration of the public facilities. This research suggests the basic framework in establishing "Korean Road Asset Management System" designed to efficiently manage the national road. The main feature of this system is to absorb economic analysis course into the current pavement management system, in order to form not only long-lasting but also preventive road management policy.

Automatic Identification of Road Sign in Mobile Mapping System (모바일매핑시스템을 이용한 도로표지판 자동 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Seung;Jeong, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Byung-Guk;Sung, Jung-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2007
  • MMS(Mobile Mapping System) generates a efficient image data for mapping and facility management. However, this image data of MMS has many difficulties in a practical use because of huge data volume. Therefore the important information likes road sign post must be extracted from huge MMS image data. In Korea, there is the HMS(Highway Management System) to manage a national road that acquire the line and condition of road from the MMS images. In the HMS each road sign information is manually inputted by the keyboard from moving MMS. This manually passive input way generate the error like inaccurate position, mistaking input in this research we developed the automatic road sign identifying technique using the image processing and the direct geo-referencing by GPS/INS data. This development brings not only good flexibility for field operations, also efficient data processing in HMS.

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Traffic Congestion Management on Urban Roads using Vehicular Ad-hoc Network-based V2V and V2I Communications (차량 애드혹 네트워크 기반 V2V와 V2I 통신을 사용한 시내 도로에서의 교통 체증 관리)

  • Ryu, Minwoo;Cha, Si-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2022
  • The nodes constituting the vehicle ad hoc network (VANET) are vehicles moving along the road and road side units (RSUs) installed around the road. The vehicle ad hoc network is used to collect the status, speed, and location information of vehicles driving on the road, and to communicate with vehicles, vehicles, and RSUs. Today, as the number of vehicles continues to increase, urban roads are suffering from traffic jams, which cause various problems such as time, fuel, and the environment. In this paper, we propose a method to solve traffic congestion problems on urban roads and demonstrate that the method can be applied to solve traffic congestion problems through performance evaluation using two typical protocols of vehicle ad hoc networks, AODV and GPSR. The performance evaluation used ns-2 simulator, and the average number of traffic jams and the waiting time due to the average traffic congestion were measured. Through this, we demonstrate that the vehicle ad hoc-based traffic congestion management technique proposed in this paper can be applied to urban roads in smart cities.

The Extration of Road-Surface Information using Digital photogrammetry (수치사진측량기법을 이용한 도로노면정보 추출)

  • 이종출;차성렬;김대현;김진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we extracted road surface information which are required highway pavement management system from the obtained digital imagery and these digital image data were analyzed. Thus, this paper says the higyway surface management system and information of surface conditions which are required to management of highway pavement

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Utilization of Coordinate-Based Image for Efficient Management of Road Facilities (효율적인 도로시설물 관리를 위한 좌표기반 영상의 활용)

  • Lee, Je-Jung;Kim, Min-Gyu;Park, Jun-Kyu;Yun, Hee-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2011
  • Update of road facilities database such as road sign, traffic lights, and street lights is interesting business in a local government. Recently, existing road facilities database, aerial photo and topographic map are referred for the installation and complement of road facilities. But it is difficult to comprehend road facilities' condition and additional expenses may appear in field survey. Therefore, it is necessary to establish and update road facility DB and many studies has been carried out to efficiently collect road related spatial data. In this study, the establishment of various complicated road facility DB was conducted by images that had been obtained by digital camera with a built-in bluetooth and DGPS. Results showed that road facility DB was constructed effectively and suggested the possibility of road facility management using images based on coordinate through accuracy analyses using total-station surveying. And using digital camera and DGPS is expected to effective real-time update and management of road facility DB.

A Study on the Architecture Design of Road and Facility Operation Management System for 3D Spatial Data Processing (3차원 공간데이터 처리를 위한 차로 및 시설물 운영 관리 시스템 아키텍처 설계 연구)

  • KIM, Duck-Ho;KIM, Sung-Jin;LEE, Jung-Uck
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.136-147
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    • 2021
  • Autonomous driving-related technologies are developing step by step by applying the degree of driving. It is essential that operational management technology for roads where autonomous vehicles move should also develop in line with autonomous driving technology. However, in the case of road operation management, it is currently managed using only two-dimensional information, showing limitations in the systematic operation management of lane and facility information and maintenance. This study proposed a plan to construct an operation management system architecture capable of 3D spatial information-based operation management by designing a convergence database that can process real-time big data with high-definition road map data. Through this study, when using a high-definition road map based operation management system for lane and facility maintenance in the future, it is possible to visualize and manage facilities, edit and analyze data of multiple users, link various GIS S/W and efficiently process large scale of real-time data.

A Study on Development of Remote Site Monitoring System in Public Road Construction Projects (공공 도로건설사업에서의 원격 현장모니터링 체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Hyun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : Efficiency Improvement of a public road construction project management work using the development of a real-time remote site monitoring system METHODS : In this study, we developed the remote site monitoring system using a web camera for road construction projects in the RCMA(Regional Construction Management Administration). We can be monitored a construction progress and a weak point of the situation in real time using this. To achieve this, we tested about 10 road construction projects ordered by RCMA. Then, we verified a applicability for the site monitoring system in future. RESULTS : Take advantage of the remote site monitoring system consists of the Construction CALS System, one of the business systems used in the part of the MLTM(Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs) institution-agencies. Was configured to be served through the "Construction CALS System" of "Construction Management System(Contractors)" and the "Construction CALS Portal System". Through this, Benefit analysis through a pilot application of the 10 road construction sites and developing considerations and "Guide for visual information processing equipment installation-operating in construction sites"are presented. CONCLUSIONS : Through the establishment of remote site monitoring system can improve the efficiency of construction management services. In addition, Various disasters and calamities, accidents and illegal construction will be prevented in advance is expected. This is expected to further improve the quality of the facilities.