• Title/Summary/Keyword: Road construction plan

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Comparative Study on Determining Highway Routes (도로의 최적노선대 선정방법 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Kwan-Jung;Chang, Myung-Soon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4 s.30
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    • pp.159-179
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    • 2006
  • By using the current road design method that is based on the regulation about structure and facilities standard of the road and the route plan guide of a national road and the alignment optimization road design method which is studied in the inside and outside of country, this study operate the route plan of the sample study and compare and analysis the route character, consequently the current design method has local optimization that is formed the plan by the stage and the section. Alignment optimization road design has the system optimal route search. But cost function has limite that caused by construction parameter that is not included in cost function. So we design a road route included cost function in main fields. As a result, we obtain a realistic and economically road route. The alignment optimization road design model has to be made up some problems, like the change of vertical gradient in the tunnel section, though this defects it has a lot of merits as a geometric design tool, especially in the feasibility study and the scheme design.

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A Study on the Traffic Effect Zone and Application of Road Occupying Construction (도로 공사중의 교통영향권역 설정 및 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Ho;Lee, Young-Woo;Lim, Chae-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2003
  • The links operating interrupted flow are intend to yield the traffic between the out flow and inflow part effect zone of street section, we build the delay model using the time gap between under construction and not. We review the applicability of interrupted flow, and thus we can put this data to practical use as the basis data to compute the inducement charge for traffic delay. Also building about traffic effect zone of interrupted flow wouldn't produce at the section beside occupying roads and construction cross section, thus we must review the plan to minimize traffic delay by the construction occupying road. In future there must be advanced the incomplete in this study, and groping for the various alternatives to minimize the traffic delay by the road occupying construction, with developing the various sets of detailed analyzing models, that is analysis on the street strength, crossroads geometrical forms of crossroads, public traffics, pedestrians, occupying types.

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Implementation of Time Management; Based on Road Construction Projects (공정관리 적용에 관한 연구: 도로현장 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kyu-Sun;Park, Hee-Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.3D
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2011
  • There is a relationship between effective time management and project success. Therefore, advanced time management techniques have recently been introduced. This paper investigates the current time management practices for road construction sites and proposes lean construction practices to effectively implement time management. This would be helpful to establish an effective schedule plan. Also, an efficient construction site time management system can be developed base on this fundamental research. Furthermore, future research should be performed to investigate the performance of lean construction.

Building of Efficient Route Alignment Information using GSIS -Focused on plan and vertical alignment- (GSIS를 이용한 효율적 도로선형 정보의 구축 - 평면 및 종단선형을 중심으로 -)

  • 강상구;정영동
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with real time building of route and vertical alignment information system for the efficient and scientific management using GSIS. First, we redesigned route and vertical alignment for obtained basic data using road projector(road design main software). Using by these acquired result, we made a database on road plan and vertical alignment drawing as a basic information being used to construction of road complex information system. The main objectives in this study are the rational maintenance road planing for drawings, its database and the systematization of route information management through the fast updating, mending, supplement. Result of this study enables us to manage route information.

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The reviews and Proposals for field instrumentation and management in embankment construction on soft ground (연약지반상의 현장계측관리 실태와 개선방향 고찰(도로를 중심으로))

  • 정종홍;김홍종;김성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03c
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2000
  • Field instrumentation has been important part of construction management in embankment on soft ground. Most of all, well organized plan, instrumentation, maintenance, analysis and feed-back to the construction procedure are the key to the successful construction. In this paper, We review problems of field instrumentation has been performed at road construction on soft ground. And then, several proposals to improve field instrumentation and management are suggested

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Plan of Construction Management for Reinforcement Method of Slope (사면보강 공사시 관리 방안)

  • 박종호;정희석;이재덕;홍익표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2002
  • The construction road and addition work are increasing now. Therefore, slope stability is important in construction slope on the fault and fractured zone. Rock bolt method, soil nailing method and anchor method are applied to reinforcement method of slope. This paper is the study for construction management on reinforcement method of slope.

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Development of Highway Photologging Vehicle for the Highway Management System (도로관리통합시스템을 위한 도로영상수집차량개발)

  • Jeong Dong-Hoon;Sung Jung-Gon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2005
  • To understand present road state quickly and correctly, The Ministry of Construction and Transportation pushing on with their plan that they offer digital images to user with position information in the HMS(Highway Management System). For that plan, the Korea Institute of Construction Technology developed a highway photologging vehicle which could acquire two high resolution color CCD images with fixed distance on the way to run. In this paper, especially, development of image aquisition S/W and synchronization device are described. And also their performance and trajectory accuracy are investigated together. As a result, it could be hon that the newly developed highway photologging vehicle is suitable to the road image acquisition work far the HMS.

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A study on the Development course of guideline for fostering the Rural village roads (농촌마을길 조성을 위한 가이드라인 개발 방향 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ja;Lee, Yoo-Kyoung;Kim, Sang-Bum;Lim, Chang-Su;Park, Mi-Jung;Choi, Jin-Ah;Lee, Jeung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.189-207
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to draw the plan elements and characteristics that should be considered in case when developing guidelines to build up roads in rural villages. Drawing the construction elements necessary for building up roads through the advanced researches, the survey was conducted for relevant experts in order to evaluate the importance of each plan element of route plan, design & construction and operation & management. The result determined total 105 contents that should be considered in case when building up roads in rural villages. The study on building up roads in rural villages as a strategy to vitalize rural areas means universal roads that connect each village with rural amenities in various values like walking tour road, visit roads and observation roads. It is considered that the development of guidelines for building up roads in rural villages could be used as a basic data to build up roads where nature, culture and history of rural areas can be effectively experienced and enjoyed.

A Study on Criteria for investment Priority of Railway Project (철도건설 투자우선순위에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Ha;Park, Yong-Gul;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2008
  • Determining the investment priority of the railway project is essential to keep its object of railway investment. [National railway construction plan] provide 4 major evaluation indicators and their weighting range in determining the investment priority of railway construction. Which are investment efficiency, inter-regional balance of development, network effects, government supporting policy. However this present criteria has inconsistency in determining economical feasibility of the railway transportation when applying the same evaluation indicator, investment efficiency, with the road transportation. The railway transportation is superior to road transportation in terms of transportation capacity and distance, while offering less carbon emissions. In spite of the prominent position of the railway transportation, it can be failed to obtain its proper investment priority when being determined under economical feasibility based. Therefore, this study analyzed the inconsistency under present evaluation criteria and proposed new evaluation method for the investment priority of the railway construction using AHP(analytic hierarchy process), while differentiate from the road construction. This method is optimized for only determining the priority of the railway construction itself under object of railway investment respectively.

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Optimal Road Maintenance Section Selection Using Mixed Integer Programming (혼합정수계획법을 활용한 도로포장 보수구간 선정 최적화 연구)

  • Cho, Geonyoung;Lim, Heejong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSES : Pavement Management System contains the data that describe the condition of the road. Under limited budget, the data can be utilized for efficient plans. The objective of this research is to develop a mixed integer program model that maximizes remaining durable years (or Lane-Kilometer-Years) in road maintenance planning. METHODS : An optimization model based on a mixed integer program is developed. The model selects a cluster of sectors that are adjacent to each other according to the road condition. The model also considers constraints required by the Seoul Metropolitan Facilities Management Corporation. They select two lanes at most not to block the traffic and limit the number of sectors for one-time construction to finish the work in given time. We incorporate variable cost constraints. As the model selects more sectors, the unit cost of the construction becomes smaller. The optimal choice of the number of sectors is implemented using piecewise linear constraints. RESULTS : Data (SPI) collected from Pavement Management System managed by Seoul Metropolitan City are fed into the model. Based on the data and the model, the optimal maintenance plans are established. Some of the optimal plans cannot be generated directly in existing heuristic approach or by human intuition. CONCLUSIONS:The mathematical model using actual data generates the optimal maintenance plans.