• Title/Summary/Keyword: Risk cognitive map

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Risk Communication Study for Nanotechnology Using Risk Cognitive Map (위해인지도 맵을 이용한 나노기술 리스크 커뮤니케이션 연구)

  • Choi, Chan-Woong;Jeong, Ji-Yoon;Hwang, Myung-Sil;Jung, Ki-Kyung;Lee, Hyo-Min;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2010
  • Nanotechnology is the fastest growing area in scientific research and it has important applications in a wide variety of fields. Nevertheless, consumers encountered this new technology without any identification of risks and benefits. Also until now, there are no specific safety evaluation methods for nanotechnology. For this reason, we studied risk communication strategy for nanotechnology to prepare its application in commercialized products on public. A survey was conducted to identify the differences in perception between public (N=110) and expert (N=37) toward applied nanotechnology in food, drugs and cosmetic products. The survey results were used to draw up a risk cognitive map which was introduced by Paul Slovic, and the perception level of public and expert on nanotechnology was evaluated. As a result of the survey, public recognized nanotechnology as "unknown but low dread" risk factor, but expert recognized it as "unknown and high dread" risk factor. These results indicate that there are perception differences between two groups. Several risk communication strategies are reported including care, consensus and risk communication. In the case of nanotechnology, it contains both risks and benefits. Considering the nature of nanotechnology, the "consensus communication" which informs consumers about risks and benefits of issues is the most appropriate strategy.

Revitalization Strategy of Information Security Industry Using Cognitive Map Analysis (인지지도분석을 통한 정보보호 산업 활성화전략)

  • Lee, Jung Mann;Cho, Ilgu;Rim, Myung Hwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.177-194
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed President Park's speeches and the government's industry policy in the field of information security using cognitive map. The relationship analysis between policy tool variables and policy goal variables was employed to derive revitalization strategy of information security. This paper found that entrepreneurship revitalization has very strong causality with expansion of domestic market and global market. But, on the other hand, HR development has very weak causality with job creation and future growth driver because the labor market in the information security industry is poor and its transfer rate to other industry is very high. This study showed that this cognitive map could be characterized by a scarcity of feedback loops and a strong emphasis on the positive loops in the structure of virtuous circle. In this paper, we also constructed a comprehensive cognitive map on the policy vision of information security, showing that there are a risk of cyber threat, an opportunity of new fusion security market, information security reinforcing circle, global economic circle, and domestic market circle.

Psychological Dimensions of Risk Perception (위험지각의 심리적 차원)

  • Lee Young-Ai;Lee Nakeung
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2005
  • Using a psychometric paradigm, risk perception of 30 hazards was investigated for three social groups-college students, experts of technologies, and employees of environmental organizations. The aim of this study was to examine psychological dimensions of risk perception, namely, to replicate the psychological dimensions - dread and knowledge -, which Slovic et al(1978; 1984; 1987) found and to forker explore discrepancies between societal groups. The results confirmed the same psychological dimensions Slovic et al have found. However, there are a number of significant differences in perceived risk such as perceived social benefits and other risk characteristics between three groups that suggest differences in ecological attitudes. The results were compared with those of Slovic et af and the nature of differences in risk perception among three groups were discussed.

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Stakeholder's Valuation of Public PMO System Using Laddering (래더링 기법을 이용한 전자정부사업관리 위탁(공공 PMO)제도의 이해관계자 별 가치체계)

  • Back, Hyung-Chung;Park, Chan-Hyuk;Jang, Seong-Yong;Kim, Ja-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2015
  • The e-government project management consignment system to allow the public PMO has been introduced to resolve the quality management issue and the business risk, pointed out by the reorganized Software Industry Promotion Act. The additional regulation improvements are demanded because the public PMO system cannot settle down due to the different opinions among related parties: owner, operator and PMO. Therefore, to make balanced regulation improvements, the in-depth studies are necessary to analyze the fundamental causes of the disagreement between the related parties. This study analyses the each related party's cognitive structure to perform public PMO successfully and the fundamental reasons that cause the different opinions by applying the cognitive psychological Means-end chain theory, the laddering technique and the HVM, Hierarchical Value Map. In addition, this study analyses the regulations required for the related parties to obtain the expected benefits.