• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rise Time

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An optimal inventory management system for high-rise building -Focused on Re-bar Works- (초고층 건축공사의 특수성을 고려한 최적 자재 재고 관리 방안에 관한 연구 -철근공사를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Geun-Hwan;Lee, Su-Hwan;Yun, Jung-Suk;Park, Kyung-Mo;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • Since high-rise building construction sites are usually located in crowded city areas, sufficient spaces for the inventories of key materials are rarely available. This spatial constraints have been one of the critical challenge that may cause productivity loss and increasing costs of the high-rise building construction projects. The proper material inventory management is certaing a key to the success of high-rise building construction projects as it handles difficulty of securing material stock yards, changes in demands, uncertain delivery time through integrating the construction schedules and actively responding to the key materials attributes. In this light, this research analyzes the latest inventory model, (Q,r) model, in accordance with the high rise building characteristics. This research suggests an optimal inventory management of re-bar considering various demands and lead times. The case study is also presented with regard to the re-bar inventory management.

Potential Ruse as a function of the Buried Depth for Structure (구조체의 매설깊이에 따른 전위상승)

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Ook;Kim, Dong-Woo;Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Hyang-Kon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with an approach to the reduction of potential rise according to the buried depth of structure. In order to analyze the surface potential rise of structure, an electrolytic tank which simulates the semi-infinite earth has been used. The potential rise has been measured and analyzed for types of structure using an electrolytic tank experimental apparatus in real time. The structure models were designed through reducing real buildings and fabricated with two types on a scale of one-one hundred sixty When a test current flowed through structure models, the potential rise of outline frame type(structure model A) was more high than that of electric cage type(structure model B). The distributions of surface potential rise are dependent on the buried depth of structure model.

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A Study on the Regeneration of Low-rise Residential Village through Future Heritage in Jeonju - Focusing on the Case of Village Regeneration through the Future Heritage of Seohak-dong Artist Village - (전주시 미래유산을 통한 저층 주거지 마을 재생 연구 - 서학동 예술인 마을 미래유산을 통한 마을 재생사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to analyze the aspect of seeking a characteristic regeneration of low-rise residential areas through the Urban Regeneration New Deal Project in Seohak-dong Art Village in Jeonju, while the urban regeneration new deal projects are being carried out in various regions, nationwide. Time-series changes in aerial photographs in the study area, age, number of floors, and uses of buildings were examined. The main street structure, lots, and changes in buildings were reviewed, and through this, spatial zones that could extract the unique characteristics of the target area were classified. The characteristics of each area was linked to the proposal of an appropriate regeneration plan through the analysis. This study is meaningful in showing a case of characteristics of low-rise residential areas regeneration plan suitable for the specific region while the number of old low-rise residential areas is increasing.

A study on the planning for fire evacuation of the high-rise buildings using the fire evacuation simulator (화재 대피 시뮬레이터를 이용한 초대형 고층 건물의 화재 대피 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yang-Soo;Lim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.618-620
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    • 2000
  • In case of fire in the high-rise buildings, the appropriate and safe evacuation plans for the building residents are very important to minimize the number of casualties. Since the evacuation time usually depends on the floor plans of the buildings, the evacuation plans should be considered while the architectural design is done. Conventionally, the calculation of the evacuation time in the case of fire breakout is based on the approximate mathematical equations which are prone to error. In this study, the simulator model is developed to help the architectural designers to access the more accurate evacuation time and find out the floor plans which offers the most safe evacuation plans for the residents in case of fire.

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An adaptive control algorithm for the speed control of hydraulic-servo system (유압 서보 시스템의 속도 제어를 위한 적응제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Seop;Jo, Hyeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1986
  • An adaptive controller which is robust to the unknown load disturbance is developed for electro-hydraulic speed control systems. Since the load disturbance degrades the performance of the controller such as a steady state error and rise time in the conventional control system, appropriate adjustment of the controller is necessary in order to obtain the desired performances. The adaptation mechanism was designed to tune the feedforward gain, based upon minimization of ITAE (integral of time-multiplied absolute error) performance. The unknown load distrubance was identified by using an analog computer from the relationship between the velocity of the hydraulic motor and the load pressure. To evaluate the performance of the controller a series of simulations and experiments were conducted for various load conditions. Both results show that the proposed adaptive controller shows abetter performance than the conventional controller in terms of the steady state error and rise time.

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A study on the simulator development for fire evacuation of the high-rise buildings (초고층 건물의 화재 대피 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박양수;임동진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.308-308
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    • 2000
  • In case of fire in the high-rise buildings, the appropriate and safe evacuation plans for the building residents are very important to minimize the number of casualties. Since the evacuation time usually depends on the floor plans of the buildings, the evacuation plans should be considered while the architectural design is done. Conventionally, the calculation of the evacuation time in the case of fire breakout is based on the approximate mathematical equations which are prone to error In this study, the simulator model is developed to help the architectural designers to access the more accurate evacuation time and find out the floor plans which offers the most safe evacuation plans for the residents in case of fire.

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A Study for Estimation of the Surface Temperature Rise Using the FVM and Semi-Infinite Solid Analysis (FVM과 반무한체 해석을 이용한 표면온도예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이상돈;김태완;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2001
  • The surface temperature at the interface of bodies in a sliding contact is one of the most important factors influencing the behavior of machine components. So the calculation of the surface temperature at a sliding contact interface has long been an interesting and important subject for tribologist. Several methods for calculating surface temperature have been devised. Several numerical methods have been used to predict the temperature rise of sliding surface. but those need much time to calculate. In this study to reduce the calculation time the hybrid method using both semi-infinite solid analysis and FVM was used. It is founded that the computing time of hybrid method was shorter than that of FVM.

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A Study on Response Time Index for Sprinkler Head (스프링클러 헤드의 응답시간지수 측정)

  • 태순호;이병곤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1990
  • This study describes the engineering approach adopted to investigate sprinkler head during the early stage of a fire when they are subjected to convective heating and low gas velocities. Comparions are made between the parameters derived using basic methods, ie. ramp test, for evaluating sprinkler parameters(time constant, response time index) is illustrated. Evidence is presented that the propotion of heat loss by conduction from a sprinkler element may very typically employed in the rate of rise test. This fact alone may justfy the precautionary need to perform a limited number of rate of rise tests to confirm a sprinklers capacity to function correctly in reasonably unfavourable yet realistic conditions. The work is aimed primarily at meeting the needs of sprinkler industry.

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Study of Changes of Characteristics of SCR in accordance with a rise in temperature (온도상승에 따른 SCR 특성 변화에 관한연구)

  • Lee Young-Soo;Lee Kan-Woon;Park Moon-Dong;Cha Jae-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1199-1201
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    • 2004
  • When The temperature of the joining of SCR rises major changes of characteristics are increase of leakage current, decrease of break-down voltage, and increase of turn off time. Because these changes promote the inferiority of SCR it(SCR) will get out of control and its life time will be shortened and finally it will be destroyed. In this paper, we will measure the changes of the characteristics in accordance with a rise in temperature. On the basis of the result we will find out the appropriate time to change SCR and we will use the result for the maintenance of SCR and increase of reliability of SCR.

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The Impact of Outpatient Coinsurance Rate Increase on Outpatient Healthcare Service Utilization in Tertiary and General Hospital (외래 본인부담률 인상이 상급종합병원과 종합병원 외래 의료이용에 미친 영향)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Young-Hoon;Kim, Han-Sung;Woo, Jung-Sik;Oh, Su-Jin
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2013
  • Background: The study describes the changes resulted from imposition on tertiary hospital outpatient coinsurance rate rise policy and in tertiary or general hospital drug coverage rise policy on healthcare service utilization. Methods: Accordingly, the hypothesis about outpatient healthcare utilization after rise policy in outpatient coinsurance rate and drug coverage was established, using interrupted time-series analysis and segmented regression analysis to test the hypothesis. 5-year analysis period (2007. 3-2012. 3) from the outset year was designated, the data about most common 10 high-ranking of the main diseases targeting visiting patient from age of 6 to 64 were collected. Results: The summary on the major research is followed. First, the medical expense and duration of treatment tends to be increased in case of imposition about rise policy in outpatient coinsurance rate in the tertiary hospital under the interrupted time-series analysis. It showed temporary increase and slow down on account of influenza A even after the policy enforcement. In segmented regression analysis, duration of visit and medical expense in the tertiary hospital increased temporally right after the policy implementation and the decreased rapidly depends on period. Both rise and fall is statistically significant. The second, In case of tertiary or general hospital outpatient drug coverage rise policy, all of the tertiary hospital healthcare service utilization variables by the interrupted time-series analysis, drug coverage policy in the general hospital deeply declined according to decreasing trend before policy implementation. The third, in case of segmented regression analysis, the visit duration and medical expense statistically declined right after the policy implementation in both the tertiary and general hospital. Meanwhile, administration day was statistically meaningful only for the decrease right after the policy implementation. Otherwise, general hospital changes are not statistically meaningful. And the medicine cost was statistically, meaningfully decreased after the increase in drug coverage. Conclusion: Finally, the result demonstrated according to the analysis is only 1 hypothesis is denied, the other 2 are partially supported. Then, tertiary hospital outpatient coinsurance rate increase policy comparatively makes decrease effect on long-term healthcare utilization, and tertiary or general hospital outpatient drug coverage policy showed partially short-term effect is assured.