• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ripple control

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Multi-Phase Interleaved Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Generation System using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 연료전지 발전시스템용 다상부스트 컨버터)

  • Park, So-Ri;Jang, Su-Jin;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2007
  • In the development of paralleling techniques, Multi-Phase Interleaved(MPI) converter constitutes one of the most promising alternatives reported in the last years. This technique consists of a phase shifting of the control signals of several cells in parallel operating at the same switching frequency. As a result, the aggregated input and output current waveform exhibit lower ripple amplitude and smaller harmonics content than in synchronous or stochastic operation modes. Based on the inherent advantages of the MPI converter, in this paper, a control scheme, which can reduce current and voltage rifle, is proposed for PEMFC generation systems. The MPI boost converter is composed of several identical boost converters connected in parallel.

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Vector Controlled Inverter for Elevator Drive (ELEVATOR 구동용 VECTOR 제어 인버터)

  • Shin, H.J.;Jang, S.Y.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, S.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 1991
  • This study is about vector controlled inverter for high quality elevator drive that is to improve the settling accuracy of elevator car and passenger's comfort in commercial buildings. In this study, an instantaneous space vector control type inverter was used to reduce the torque ripple ant to improve the velocity follow-up. This method calculates Instantaneous actual output torque and flux of induction motor by voltage and current, then compares them with a reference values by a speed regulator. The outputs of comparators select a switching mode, for an optimal voltage vector. Also, this study used IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar-Transistor), a high speed switching element, to reduce sound noise level, and DSP (Digital Signal Processor) was used to improve the reliability of the control circuit by fully digitalization.

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The Optimal Design of Fractional-slot SPM to Reduce Cogging Torque and Vibration

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Jang, Woo-Sung;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the analysis of vibration and noise sources in a modular-type SPM fractional-slot motor. To reduce cogging torque, torque ripple and unequal radial force, which are the main causes of the electromagnetic vibration, the optimal shape of notch and magnet are designed.

Development of the Power Supply for Car Audio Installation (자동차 오디오 장착용 전원공급장치 개발)

  • 박인철;김홍배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2003
  • A design power supply for car audio installation which uses SCR phase control method is able to get output DC 15[V]-100[A] in US wall outlet restricted to input AC 120[V]-15[A]. As the power supply for car audio is tested, output is DC 15[V]-100[A] in ripple voltage 110[mV].

The maximum power control characteristics of solar cell array power generation system (태양광 발전 씨스템의 최대출력 제어 시스템)

  • Chung, Y.T.;Han, K.H.;Kang, S.W.;Lee, S.H.;Han, N.D.;Kim, Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 1992
  • A solar cell should be operated at the maximum output point on the I-V characteristic curve with constant current and constant voltage in order that the solar energy be fully utilized. According to, in this paper, we describes a controller which can track the maximum power point of a solar arry using current and voltage ripple variation of step up chopper system. The control circuit is desinged such that actual current and voltage are sensed directly from the solar cell array. These two signal are then holded sampling and multiplies by a single chip multiplier.

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A New Voltage Control Method in CRPWM for Improving Distortion and Efficiency at Load Side (출력 파형 왜율과 효율 개선을 위한 CRPWM의 전압 제어 방법)

  • Ahn, Sung-Chan;Song, Jhong-Whan;Cho, Kyu-Bok;Won, Jhong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1104-1107
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    • 1992
  • Voltage controlled current regulated PWM(pulse width modulation) of VSI (voltage source inverter) is proposed. Adopting one degree of freedom, the voltage, the current controller shows much more improvement than conventional ones not using this method. The voltage controller or this proposal needs load's parameters, torque value, rotational speed. This voltage controller is located at converter part which links AC source and DC bus. With this proposed method, duty ratio of the inverter's switching is nearly unity for all speed and torque range. Hence, this method gets many advantages such as reducing current ripple, thermal loss, and noises and improving control performances. Theoretical approach to this voltage-current controller is performed, and the results are presented.

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FPGA Implementation of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Maximum Power Point Tracking in Solar Power System (태양전지 최대전력점 추종제어를 위한 퍼지 제어기의 FPGA구현)

  • Lee, Woo-Hee;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Hoong-Joo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we designed a digital fuzzy logic controller based on FPGA and microprocessor for MPPT of the sofar power generation system. A fuzzy algorithm to control the power tracking function of a boost converter has been built into the FPGA, and applied to the small scaled solar power generation system. The embodied controller showed a stable operation characteristic with the small output voltage ripple for the intensity change of solar radiation. This result proves that the implementation of the power tracking controller using FPGA is an effective way compared to the existing one using microprocessor.

A Second-order Harmonic Current Reduction with a Fast Dynamic Response for a Two-stage Single-phase Grid-connected Inverter

  • Jung, Hong-Ju;Kim, Rae-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1988-1994
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    • 2014
  • In a single-phase grid-connected power system consisting of a DC/DC converter and a DC/AC converter, the current drawn from renewable energy sources has a tendency to be pulsated and contains second-order frequency ripple components, which results in several drawback such as a power harvesting loss and a shortening of the energy source's life. This paper presents a new second-order harmonic current reduction scheme with a fast dc-link voltage loop for two-stage dc-dc-ac grid connected systems. In the frequency domain, an adequate control design is performed based on the small signal transfer function of a two-stage dc-dc-ac converter. To verify the effectiveness of proposed control algorithm, a 1 kW hardware prototype has been built and experimental results are presented.

A Highly Stable Current-Controlled Power Supply (고안정 전류제어 전원장치)

  • Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.144-155
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    • 1992
  • A design of a highly stable current-controlled power supply combining the phase-controlled rectifier (PCR), passive filter and active filter is investigated. A digital phase-looked voltage control (PLVC) with a capability of compensating the thyristor firing angles under unvalanced power source is proposed` otherwise the PCR output voltage has low-order subharmonics whose suppression requires a bulky passive filter. The digital PLVC has a fast dynamic characteristics as an inner control loop of the PCR. To suppress further the output ripple, an active filter using a transformer is introduced and its design is described through the frequency domain analysis. An optimal integral, proportional and measurable variable feedback (IPM) controller is designed using the time-weighted performance index based on the time domain analysis. The design method based on the time-weighted performance index gives better response characteristics than that based on the conventional performance index. It is also shown via experimental results that the proposed scheme gives better response characteristics than that based on the conventional performance index. It is also shown via experimental results that the proposed scheme gives good dynamic and static performances.

Study on The SRM Inverter Control with a maximum Energy ratio (최대 에너지 비를 갖는 SRM용 인버터의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.980-982
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    • 2001
  • SRM has different characteristics according to their control methods. Therefore, A new magnetizing method with a low-frequency increasing the energy conversion ratio that is related to the efficiency of motor is proposed. As results, it improved the efficiency about 2(%) and decreased the noise level up to 5[dB]. And a torque ripple is also sufficiently reduced compared with that of the conventional switching angle magnetizing approach.

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