• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ring-light

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Egg Production and Egg Shape of Early Egg Laying Group Induced by Artificial Light in Korean Ring-Necked Pheasant (인공점등에 의한 조기 산란유도 꿩집단의 산란능력과 난형)

  • 양영훈;김대철
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 1995
  • To investigate the response of egg production to the artificial light to induce early egg laying. and the changes of egg weight and egg shape during the egg laying cycle, 30 Korean ring-necked pullets and their 1,284 eggs layed under artificial light control were used in this study. The first egg was ohserved at the age of 31 wk, after 4 wk of stimulating light(16 hour light: 8 hour dark). Egg production rate during seven 2-wk periods from the begining of the first egg was 43.7% and a clear peak egg production(61.7%) was shown at the 4th 2-wk period. The effects of egg production period and pullet on the egg weight, egg length, egg width and egg shape index(width/length) were significant(P<0.01). In the egg production cycle. egg weight, egg length and egg width increased steadly with time. but the value of egg shape index increased up to the 3rd 2-wk period and then decreased. Repeatabilities from intraclass correlation for the egg weight, egg length. egg width and egg shape index were 0.61. 0.53, 0.49 and 0.48, respectively.

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Magnetic Field Distribution Characteristics of Ring-Shaped Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp (둥근형 무전극 형광램프의 자계 분포 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Cho, Jae-Cheol;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, maxwell 3D finite element analysis program (Ansoft) was used to obtain electromagnetic properties associated with the coil and nearby structures. The electromagnetic emitting properties were presented by 3D simulation software operated at 250 kHz and some specific conditions. The electromagnetic field in the ferrite core was shown to be high and symmetric. An LS-100 luminance meter and a Darsa-2000 spectrum analyzer were used in the experiment. According to data on the lamp tested using high magnetic field ferrite, the optical and thermal wave fields were shown to be high around the ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp. The optical or light field was high at the center of the bulb rather than around the ferrite core. The light conditions of the bulb were assumed to be complex, depending on the condition of the filler gas, the volume of the bulb, and the frequency of the inverter. Our results have shown coupling between the gas plasma and the field of the light emitted to be nonlinear.

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Design of High Power RF Amplifier (고출력 고주파 증폭기의 설계)

  • Nam, S.H.;Jeon, M.H.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 1994
  • In an electron storage ring of Pohang Light Source (PLS), electrons lose their energy in every turn by the synchronous radiation. A high power RF amplifier is employed to compensate the electron energy that is lost by the synchronous radiation. The specification of RF amplifier is an continuous output power of 60 kW at 500.082 MHz operating frequency. The power is supplied to RF cavities in the storage ring tunnel. Total number of amplifier system currently required is three. Tile total number will be increased upto five as the operating condition of storage ring is upgraded. The RF amplifier is mainly consisted of a high voltage DC power supply, an intermediate RF power amplifier (IPA), and a klystron tube. In this article, the design of RF amplifier system and characteristics of the klystron tube will be discussed.

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ON GENERALIZED SYMMETRIC BI-DERIVATIONS IN PRIME RINGS

  • Ozturk, M. Ali;Sapanci, Mehmet
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 1999
  • After the derivation was defined in [19] by Posner a lot of researchers studied the derivations in ring theory in different manners such as in [2], [4], [5], ..., etc. Furthermore, many researches followed the definition of the generalized derivation([3], [6], [7], ..., etc.). Finally, Maksa defined a symmetric bi-derivation and many researches have been done in ring theory by using this definition. In this work, defining a symmetric bi-$\alpha$-derivation, we study the mentioned researches above in the light of this new concept.

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Time-Domain Numerical Investigation of Ring Resonator Optical Delay Devices

  • Chung, Youngchul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2013
  • A split-step time-domain model for the analysis of pulse delay characteristics through ring resonator all-pass filters (APF's) is developed and its accuracy is checked. The dependence of the delay time and pulse distortion on the coupling ratios is investigated using the model. It is observed that the bandwidth of the APF's needs to be wide enough to minimize the pulse distortion.

A study on Electromagnetic Propertie of the Ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp (동근형 무전극 형광램프의 전자계 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Jin;Kim, Nam-Kun;Park, No-Jun;Lee, Jong-Chan;Jung, Young-II;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2006
  • In recent, there have been several developments in lamp technology that promise savings in electrical power consumption and improved Quality of the lighting space. Above all, the advantages of ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp are the removal of internal electrodes and heating filaments that are a light-limiting factor of conventional fluorescent lamps. Therefore, the life time of ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamps is substantially higher than that of conventional fluorescent lamps last up to 60,000 hours, There are intended as a highly efficient replacement for the incandescent reflector lamp in many applications. In this paper, maxwell 3D finite element analysis program (Ansoft) was used to obtain electromagnetic properties associated with the coil and nearby structures. The electromagnetic emitting properties were presented by 3D simulation software operated at 250 kHz and some specific conditions. In addition, the optical characteristics of ring-shaped electrodeless fluorescent lamp were measured including light flux, efficiency and color temperature for each case.

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Single-Fiber Bidirectional Transmission System Using Base Station Without Light Sources (광원이 없는 Base Station을 이용한 단일 광섬유 양방향 전송 시스템)

  • 전금수;정용채;임명섭;반재경
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2003
  • We have proposed and implemented a novel cost-effective optical subcarrier mutiplexing transceiver for base station without light sources in which optical signal can be transmitted bidirectionally over a single optical fiber. Modulated optical signal is retransmitted from the base station to the central office using a ring-type base station which consists of a circulator and an Mach-Zehnder modulator, where the optical source is supplied from the central office. In order to investigate the feasibility of the proposed base station without light sources, we have measured adjacent channel power ratio and carrier to noise ratio by transmitting the IS-95 CDMA signal and 14 tones carrier signal bidirectionally through the system.

Ring Array of Structured Light Image Based Ranging Sensor and Autonomous Navigation for Mobile Robot (이동로봇을 위한 링 배열 구조광 영상 기반 거리측정 센서 및 자율주행)

  • Shin, Jin;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2012
  • In the paper, we proposed a ring type structured light image based embedded ranging sensor for a mobile robot. Since the proposed ranging sensor obtains omnidirectional object distance, it is useful for autonomous navigation of a mobile robot. By matching the local omnidirectional distance map with a given global object map, it is possible to get position and heading angle of mobile robot in the global coordinates. Experiments for matching and navigation were carried out to verify the performance of the proposed ranging sensor.

Pohang Accelerator Laboratory and the 4th Generation Light Sourc (포항가속기연구소와 제4세대 방사광가속기)

  • Choi, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2006
  • The Pohang Light Source (PLS) of Pohang Accelerator Laboratory (PAL), which was constructed in 1994, is a 3rd generation synchrotron light source user facility. It consists of 2.5 GeV linear accelerator and a storage ring with circumference of 280 m. Presently, 27 beamlines around the storage ring are in operation providing synchrotron radiations to users. In addition, PAL has a construction project of the 4th generation light source. In this paper, the operation status of the PLS is described and the prospect of the 4th generation light source is reviewed.

Real-time measurement of the width of piston ring groove on the grinding process (연삭가공 중인 피스톤 링 그루브의 실시간 연삭폭 측정법 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2014
  • A non-contact type measurement system is specially devised to measure the width of a piston ring groove in the grinding process. This system comprises a line camera with an imaging lens, collimated white light source, and a one axis translation stage. When the measurement system movesalong the diagonal direction of the cylinder, the line camera captures an image. By analyzing such images, the width of the piston ring groove can be determined. The experimental results prove that the proposed system is useful, especially as a monitoring system in grinding piston ring grooves on cylinders with accuracy of several micrometers in an area of dozens of millimeters.