• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rigid rotor

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Performance and Airloads Analyses for a Rigid Coaxial Rotor of High-Speed Compound Unmanned Rotorcrafts (고속 비행 복합형 무인 회전익기의 강체 동축반전 로터의 성능 및 공력 하중 해석)

  • Kwon, Young-Min;Park, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the performance and blade airloads for a rigid coaxial rotor of high-speed compound unmanned rotorcrafts. The present compound unmanned rotorcraft uses not only a rigid coaxial rotor, but also wings and propellers for high-speed flights. For the rigid coaxial rotor in this work, CAMRAD II, a rotorcraft comprehensive analysis code, is used to study the performance at a flight speed of up to 250 knots and blade section lift forces at 230 knots. As the flight speed increases, the rotor power decreases; however, the power of propellers increases to overcome the drag force of a rotorcraft in high-speed flight. The effective lift-to-drag ratio of a rotor has the maximum value of about 11.6 which is much higher than the value of the conventional helicopter. The blade section lift forces of the upper and lower rotors at 230 knots show the similar variation trends for one rotor revolution, and the impulses because of the aerodynamic interaction between both rotors are observed.

A Practical Method of Balancing a Rigid Rotor

  • Su, Hua;Chong, Kil-To
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2006
  • Diagnosis and repair tasks of an unbalanced rigid rotor reduce the chances of unexpected failure and the consequent losses in production, time, and money. This paper presents investigation of a balancing system for equilibration of rigid rotor unbalance. A practical vibration signal based method is developed for unbalance diagnosis using wavelet technology and a Lissajous diagram. This paper shows that a mass unbalance can be efficiently estimated through an appropriate narrow-band filter used to extract the required spectra component. The wavelet technology is used to design specified narrow filter bank. A modified Lissajous diagram is also introduced with statistical analysis to compute the phase position. Several experimental tests demonstrate the effectiveness in balancing the mass unbalance of a rigid rotor.

Observation of Supersymmetry in Rigid Symmetric Top Rotor

  • Sun, Ho-Sung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2006
  • It is explicitly shown that a supersymmetry structure exists in the spectrum of a rigid symmetric top rotor in the molecule-fixed frame. Using projection operators constructed from the time-reversal symmetry of the rotor, the full rotor Hamiltonian is separated into two parts, i.e., the bosonic and fermionic components. The construction, without ambiguity, suggests that the rotor has a supersymmetry in it. This supersymmetry is mathematically equivalent to that of the free rotor on a plane recently noted by Rau.

Influnce Coefficient of Two-Plane Flexible Rotor Balancing Model Having a Rigid Cylinder (강체 원통을 중아에 갖는 2-보정면 탄성회전체 밸런싱 모델에서의 영향계수)

  • Jun, Oh Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 1997
  • Influence coefficients on two-plane flexible rotor balancing model are derived by using the transfer matrix method. The model has a rigid uniform cylinder at mid-span of flexible shafts. Both faces of the rigid cylinder are used as the balancing planes. Calculated influence coefficients show that there exist the rotating speed ranges which are useless or insensitive for the balancing. Gyroscopic effect and damping are considered in the study and their effects are discussed.

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Balancing of a Rigid Rotor using Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 강성회전체의 평형잡이)

  • Yang, Bo Seok;Ju, Ho Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.108-108
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a new approach to solve balancing of a rigid rotor. In this paper, the balancing of the rigid rotor using genetic algorithms, which are search algorithms based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics is proposed. Under the assumption that the initial vibration values used to calculate correction masses contain errors, the influence coefficient method, the least squares method and a genetic algorithm are compared. The results show that the vibration amplitude obtained with the least squares method and the genetic algorithm is smaller than that obtained with the influence coefficient method.

Balancing of a Rigid Rotor using Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 강성회전체의 평형잡이)

  • 양보석;주호진
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a new approach to solve balancing of a rigid rotor. In this paper, the balancing of the rigid rotor using genetic algorithms, which are search algorithms based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics is proposed. Under the assumption that the initial vibration values used to calculate correction masses contain errors, the influence coefficient method, the least squares method and a genetic algorithm are compared. The results show that the vibration amplitude obtained with the least squares method and the genetic algorithm is smaller than that obtained with the influence coefficient method.

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Dynamic Response Analysis of a Heavy Duty Gas Turbine-Generator with Rigid Coupling Offset (고정 커플링의 오프셋을 갖는 발전용 가스터빈-발전기의 동적 응답해석)

  • Ha, Jin Woong;Jung, Dae Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a analysis method is presented to obtain the steady state dynamic response from the finite element based equations of a rotor-bearing system with initial deflection. The method has been applied to analyze the dynamic response of the two-shaft rotor-bearing system with rigid coupling offset in a heavy duty gas turbine-generator. Bumps in the dynamic response of each rotor system have been observed at each critical speed due to the effect of initial deflection for rigid coupling offset. And, the dynamic responses have been shown to reduce for operating condition changes from cold to hot.

A Parametric Study and an Optimal Design of an ER-SFD Supporting a Rigid Rotor System (강성 회전축계를 지지한 ER-SFD의 parametric study 및 최적설계)

  • 김종립;이남수;이용복;김창호;최동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a parametric study and an optimal design of the ER-SFD supporting a rigid rotor system. An attempt is made to obtain the optimal design of an ER-SFD for a two degree-of-freedom rotor model. Such a simple model is used in order to get a better insight into the physics of the problem, A maximum whirl amplitude, supply pressure and voltage are considered, and a maximum whirl amplitude is minimized over a range of speeds and presented for some values of unbalance mass. The results presented in this paper provide important design information necessary to reduce a whirl amplitude of an ER-SFD.

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An Optimal Design of an ER-SFD Supporting a Rigid Rotor System (강성 회전축계를 지지한 전기 유변 유체 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 최적설계)

  • 이용복;김종립;이남수;김창호;최동훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a parametric study and an optimal design of the ER-SFD supporting a rigid rotor system. An attempt is made to obtain the optimal design of an ER-SFD for a two degree-of-freedom rotor model. Such a simple model is used in order to get a better insight into the physics of the problem. A maximum whirl amplitude, supply pressure and voltage are considered, and a maximum whirl amplitude is minimized over a range of speeds and presented f3r some values of unbalance mass. The results presented in this paper provide important design information necessary to reduce a whirl amplitude of an ER-SFD.

Iterative Control-Relevant Identification and Controller Enhancement of MIMO Magnetic Bearing Rigid Rotor (반복적 설계 방식을 사용한 다중입출력 자기베어링 시스템의 식별 및 제어기 성능 향상)

  • Han, Dong-Chul;Lee, Sang-Wook;Ahn, Hyeong-Joon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2000
  • The magnetic bearing systems are intrinsically unstable, and need the feedback control of electromagnetic forces with measured displacements. So the controller design plays an important role in constructing high performance magnetic bearing system. In case of magnetic bearing systems, the order of identified model is high because of unknown dynamics included in closed loop systems - such as sensor dynamics, actuator dynamics-and non-linearity of magnetic bearings itself. "Identification for control" - joint optimization of system identification and controller design- is proposed to get the limited-order model which is suited for the design of high-performance controller. We applied the joint identification/controller design scheme to MIMO rigid rotor system supported by magnetic bearings. Firs, we designed controller of a nonlinear simulation model of MIMO magnetic bearing system with this scheme and proved its feasibility. Then, we performed experiments on MIMO rigid rotor system supported by magnetic bearings, and the performance of closed-loop system is improved gradually during the iteration.

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