• 제목/요약/키워드: Rig

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The effect of air-shafts on reducing the pressure fluctuations in the tunnel with small cross sectional area on conventional line (소단면 기존 철도터널에서 통풍공 개수에 따른 터널내 풍압변동 저감효과에 대한 연구)

  • 김동현;강부병;이재환;신민호;이성욱
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of present study is to investigate for reducing pressure fluctuations in tile case of installing tile air-shafts on the side wall of the tunnel with small cross-sectional area on conventional line. Experiments were performed with a 1/61-scale moving model rig for the tunnel of 0.764km length in the condition of tunnel cross-section area of 28 ㎡ According to the results, the maximum pressure fluctuation is reduced by 45% for 19 air-shafts. This results have the speed-up effects of about 33.4km/h for the train running in tunnel.

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A study on the Critical speed of Korean Tilting Train (한국형 틸팅열차의 임계속도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Po;Kim, Jung-Seok;Park, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2007
  • The critical speed above which the vehicle become unstable should be fundamentally verified in the development of new train. In case of high speed tilting train, which require both higher critical speed and higher curving speed, the critical speed should be more carefully treated because the both requirements are conflicting each other in the conventional train design. This research has been performed to estimate the linear and non-linear critical speed of 200km/h Korean Tilting Train which has been developing. The newly developed self-steering mechanism was attached to the tilting train to secure critical speed under the lower yaw stiffness which was inevitable to secure higher curving performance. The simulation to predict critical speed was done by commercial vehicle dynamic S/W. Full scale roller rig test was carried out for the validation of numerical results and effectiveness of self-steering mechanism.

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Pressure Drop of a Gasket Sealed Plate Type Heat Exchanger upon its Operating Conditions (Gasket 방식 판형 열교환기의 고.저온부 유량 및 압력차에 따른 압력강하 특성)

  • Ahn, Joon;Kim, Hyouck-Ju;Choi, Kyu-Sung;Song, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2009
  • In a gas engine based cogeneration system, heat is recovered from two parts, which are jacket water and exhaust gas. The heat from the jacket water is often recovered by a plate type heat exchanger and used for the room heating and/or hot water supply. Depending on the operating conditions of engine and heat recovery system, there should be imbalance in the flow rate and supply pressure between engine and heat recovery side of the heat exchanger. The imbalance cause the deformation of the plate, which affects the pressure drop characteristics. In the present study, the pressure drop inside the heat exchanger has been investigated in a 1/5 scaled test rig and compare with the experimental correlations, which are used for the design.

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An Experimental Study on Laminar Flow Temperature Using Thermo-sensitive Liquid Crystal (감온액정을 이용한 층류유동의 온도장에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chang, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2003
  • An experimental investigation was performed to study the characteristics of laminar water flow in a horizontal circular tube by using liquid crystal. A simultaneous measurement technique has been employed to measure the temperature field in a two-dimensional cross section of fluid flow. This study found the temperature distribution for Re =900~1,500 along longitudinal sections and the results appear to be physically reasonable. To determine some characteristics of the laminar flow, 2D PIV technique is employed for temperature measurement and liquid crystal is used for heat transfer experiments in water. The experimental rig was manufactured from an acryle tube. The test tube diameter of 25mm, and a length of 1200mm. The used algorithm is the gray level cross-correlation method by using Kimura et al. in 1986.

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Performance Measurement of the Eddy Current Heat Generator with Different Array of Permanent Magnets (서로 다른 자석 배열을 가지는 와전류 열원화 장치의 성능 측정)

  • Yun, Teak-Han;Son, Young-Woo;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2013
  • Eddy Current is one of ways to make heat using rotational energy of wind turbine rotor. Four difference arrays of permanent magnets around rotor surface are used to generate heat using eddy current in this study. For the evaluation of heating performance, new test rig is prepared to measure water flow and temperatures in the inlet and outlet of the eddy current heat generator. In the test, torque and rotational speed are also measured in the motor driven system, and evaluated if the torque is matched with it of wind turbine rotor or not. It will be shown that the eddy current heat generator can be applied to real urban wind energy systems in this study.

Dynamic coefficients of A High-Speed Rotor Supported by A Slotted ER Squeeze Film Damper (ER 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼로 지지된 고속 회전 로터의 동적 계수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Seok, Ki-Young;Lee, Nam-Soo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1286-1291
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    • 2000
  • A new electro-rheological squeeze film damper (ER SFD) has been sealed with slotted piston rings which have electrodes at the inside of the constant gap. The slotted ER SFD can prevent the problem of electric discharge which might be occurred in the previous configuration of an ER SFD. The current paper presents the extraction of linearized dynamic coefficients within small orbit where these coefficients are controlled by the application of electric strength. Test rig has been modified to isolate the damper section for dynamic coefficient extraction. The results show that rotordynamic coefficients, damping and inertia terms, increase with increasing supply voltages, while stiffness coefficients decrease with increasing supply voltages. Rotating speed of rigid Shaft does not affect these coefficients.

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Development of Flexible Rotor Systems For Gas Turbine Engine (위험속도를 통과하는 회전체시스템 개발)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, K.S.;Kim, C.G.;Kim, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2000
  • High speed rotor test rig was developed for flexible rotor systems which have its bending critical speed at 14000 rpm. In designing the flexible rotor systems, operating speed have to be escaped from the critical speed, due to large vibration. In this paper, dynamic characteristics of the rotor systems were analyzed and compared with test results. And the effect of allison ring damper and rotor balancing were examined both theoretically and experimentally. Finally, the magnitude of vibration was largely reduced at the critical speed.

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Theory and Experiment for Electromagnetic Shaft Current in Rotating Machinery

  • Kim, Chaesil;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2002
  • Electrical damages to critical parts in rotating machinery have caused many machinery failures and hours of costly downtime. The problem of shaft currents generated in non-electrical machines has puzzled both users and manufacturers of these machines. The main solution for preventing electromagnetic type damage is to demagnetize all of the machinery parts, however this is costly and time consuming. Therefore a thorough investigation into the causes and physical characteristics of electromagnetic shaft currents is needed. In this paper, the self excitation theory was developed far a simple model, an axial flux Faraday disk machine surrounded by a long solenoid. Experimental tests were conducted to investigate the physical characteristics on an electromagnetic self excitation rig. The theory showed that the directions of both the shaft rotation and the coil turns should be identical if self excitation is to occur. From the tests, the electromagnetic type shaft current had both AC and DC components occurred at all vibration frequencies. This could point to a way to detect small instabilities or natural frequency locations by monitoring shaft currents.

An Experimental Study on the Rolling Resistance of Bearing Surfaces Covered by Pure Tin and Zinc Films (주석 및 아연 박막이 코팅된 베어링 표면의 구름 저항 거동에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1997
  • An experimental study was performed to discover the tribological behaviors of pure tin and zinc coated 52100 bearing steel. Pure tin coatings ranging from 30 nm to 30,000 nm and pure zinc coatings ranging from 500 nm to 52,000 nm were produced by a thermal evaporation coating method. Experiments using a thrust ball bearing-typed rolling test-rig were performed for the investigations of the effect of coating thickness on the tribological rolling behavior. Results showed that the existence of optimum film thickness which revealed minimum rolling resistance was discovered for tin and zinc coating. The compatibility of coating matehal to iron showed no significant effect on the rolling resistance behavior. The hardness of coating material revealed significant influence to the rolling resistance behavior.

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An Experimental Study on the Rolling Resistance of Silver Coating Films Modified by Plasma Surface Treatments (플라즈마 표면개질 처리된 은 박막의 구름저항거동 고찰)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1998
  • An experimental study was performed to discover the effect of adsorbed moisture on the rolling resistance behavior of pure silver coated 52100 bearing steel. Plasma surface modifications were performed on the silver coated specimen to change the wetting characteristics. Experiments using a thrust ball beating-typed roiling test-rig were performed under vacuum, dry air and various tmmidity conditions. Results showed that the changes in the wetting characteristics influenced remarkably on the silver particle agglomeration and resulted in the different behavior of rolling resistance with humidity.

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