• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rig

Search Result 734, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Evaluating the Comfort Experience of a Head-Mounted Display with the Delphi Methodology

  • Lee, Doyeon;Chang, Byeng-hee;Park, Jiseob
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.81-94
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study developed evaluation indicators for the comfort experience of virtual reality (VR) headsets by classifying, defining, and weighting cybersickness-causing factors using the Delphi research method and analytic hierarchical process (AHP) approach. Four surveys were conducted with 20 experts on VR motion sickness. The expert surveys involved the 1) classification and definition of cybersickness-causing dimensions, classification of sub-factors for each dimension, and selection of evaluation indicators, 2) self-reassessment of the results of each step, 3) validity revaluation, and 4) final weighting calculation. Based on the surveys, the evaluation indicators for the comfort experience of VR headsets were classified into eight sub-factors: field of view (FoV)-device FoV, latency-device latency, framerate-device framerate, V-sync-device V-sync, rig-camera angle view, rig-no-parallax point, resolution-device resolution, and resolution-pixels per inch (PPI). A total of six dimensions and eight sub-factors were identified; sub-factor-based evaluation indicators were also developed.

Online DCIR Estimation for Series-connected Battery Cells using Matrix-Switched Capacitor Converter

  • La, Phuong-Ha;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.381-382
    • /
    • 2020
  • In the battery energy storage system, battery cells are connected in series to increase the operating voltage. Due to the difference in characteristics, the performance degradation of cells is dissimilar. This paper proposes an online DC internal impedance estimation for battery cells in the series string using a matrix-switched capacitor converter, which is already verified as useful for the series balancing of the cells. The simulation in the hardware in the loop test rig shows good accuracy and the feasibility of the proposed method.

  • PDF

헬름홀츠 솔버 기반의 3차원 열음향해석을 통한 발전용 단일 캔 연소기에서의 공진 모드 분석 (Resonance Mode Anlaysis in a Single Can-type Combustor through 3D Thermo-acoustic Analysis based on Helmholtz Solver)

  • 정준우;김대식
    • 한국분무공학회지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study conducted a 3D thermo-acoustic analysis based on the helmholtz solver to analyze the major resonance modes causing combustion instability in a single-can combustor. The experimental investigations were carried out on a test rig designed by the Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials (KIMM) under various conditions of hydrogen co-firing and fuel staging. Through these experiments, two primary unstable frequencies were identified. To determine the resonance modes of these frequencies, a 3D thermo-acoustic analysis was conducted using temperature information from the test rig. The results confirmed that the unstable frequencies observed in the experiments were all longitudinal modes. Additionally, the mode shapes identified in the analysis facilitated a simplification of the exit geometry for the low-order network model, confirming that this did not significantly affect the fundamental resonance modes.

헬리콥터용 반토오크 시스템 1차 시제 성능시험

  • 송근웅;강희정;심정욱;이제동;김승범
    • 항공우주기술
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.50-59
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 개발된 테일팬 1차 시제품의 성능시험에 대한 것이다. 한국항공우주연구원에서는 헬리콥터용 반 토오크 시스템으로 테일팬 시스템을 개발하였으며, 제작된 1차 시제품의 성능시험을 위해 테일팬 성능시험장치를 제작하였다. 테일팬 성능시험을 위해 먼저 시험장치에 대한 제작 검증용 시험을 수행하였고, 다음으로 팬블레이드와 시험장치의 고유진동수를 확인하였다. 성능 시험용 시험장치 운용회전수를 결정하기 위한 운용시험을 수행하였다. 테일기어박스(TGB)에 가속도계를 부착하여 단계적으로 회전수와 부착물들을 변화시켜가며 고유진동수와 진동 레벨을 확인하였다. 운용시험 결과로부터 테일팬 성능시험용 시험장치 운용회전수를 결정하였고, 무풍조건과 비행 조건에 따른 성능시험을 수행하였다. 측정된 데이터는 무차원화하여 분석하였고, 이 결과로 개발 시제품이 성능 요구조건을 만족시킴을 확인할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Fusion Peptide Improves Stability and Bioactivity of Single Chain Antibody against Rabies Virus

  • Xi, Hualong;Zhang, Kaixin;Yin, Yanchun;Gu, Tiejun;Sun, Qing;Shi, Linqing;Zhang, Renxia;Jiang, Chunlai;Kong, Wei;Wu, Yongge
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.718-724
    • /
    • 2017
  • The combination of rabies immunoglobulin (RIG) with a vaccine is currently effective against rabies infections, but improvements are needed. Genetic engineering antibody technology is an attractive approach for developing novel antibodies to replace RIG. In our previous study, a single-chain variable fragment, scFv57R, against rabies virus glycoprotein was constructed. However, its inherent weak stability and short half-life compared with the parent RIG may limit its diagnostic and therapeutic application. Therefore, an acidic tail of synuclein (ATS) derived from the C-terminal acidic tail of human alpha-synuclein protein was fused to the C-terminus of scFv57R in order to help it resist adverse stress and improve the stability and half-life. The tail showed no apparent effect on the preparation procedure and affinity of the protein, nor did it change the neutralizing potency in vitro. In the ELISA test of molecular stability, the ATS fusion form of the protein, scFv57R-ATS, showed an increase in thermal stability and longer half-life in serum than scFv57R. The protection against fatal rabies virus challenge improved after fusing the tail to the scFv, which may be attributed to the improved stability. Thus, the ATS fusion approach presented here is easily implemented and can be used as a new strategy to improve the stability and half-life of engineered antibody proteins for practical applications.

가스터빈 연소기내 CARS 온도측정을 통한 연소해석 (Combustion Analysis with CARS Temperature Measurement in a Gas Turbine Combustor)

  • 이종호;박철웅;한영민;고영성;이수용;양수석;이대성;전충환;장영준;신현동;한재원
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제27권8호
    • /
    • pp.1134-1141
    • /
    • 2003
  • Performance of a gas turbine combustor installed in a test facility has been studied by measuring spatially- and temporally-resolved temperature distributions using multiplex CARS technique. 500 CARS temperatures were determined at each measuring point to obtain a histogram of temperature distribution. Experiments were carried out in the aero-engine combustor sector rig burning standard kerosene fuel. The histograms were obtained around a triple-sector double annular rig running in ground idle conditions, showing features of flow mixing within the rig. The temperature histograms that prove the existence of high temperatures above 1900 K provide us valuable information to improve the design of the combustor structure suppressing NOx generation in turbulent combustion processes. The effects of swirl direction and pre-filmer on gas turbine combustion were investigated. When we installed radial swirls, a large recirculation zone was formed by the fuel module regardless of swirl directions and the pre-filmer installation. It is found that the swirl direction affects the shape of the reverse flow zone, however. Also, an attempt to estimate the flow field and flame structure is made using the histogram of temperature determined with the CARS technique.

레이저 Rayleigh 산란을 이용한 연료농도의 계측 (Fuel Concentration Measurements by Laser Rayleigh Scattering)

  • 권순태;김형식;이재원;박찬준;엄인용
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국에너지공학회 2008년도 춘계학술 발표회
    • /
    • pp.199-205
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 정상 상태의 유동에서 Rayleigh 산란을 이용하여 연료의 농도를 측정하는 방법에 대해 것이다. 실험 장치는 연료의 농도 변화를 시간적, 공간적으로 측정함과 동시에 정확한 농도 측정을 위한 보정도 가능하도록 구성하였다. 실험 장치를 우선 보정 용기에 적용하여 프로판, 부탄, 아세틸렌, 프레온 가스의 산란단면적을 구하였다. 이후 내연기관을 상사한 실린더 헤드, 인젝터, 흡기매니폴드, 투명 실린더로 구성된 정상유동 장치를 구성하여 분사된 연료의 시간적, 공간적 농도 변화를 측정하였다. Mie산란의 간섭을 제거하기 위하여, 산란 신호의 상승 기간과 증배관-앰프의 시정수에 바탕을 둔 소프트웨어 필터를 개발하여 적용하였다. 실험 결과 LRS는 연료 농도 계측에 매우 유용하게 이용될 수 있고 소트프웨어 필터는 Mie 간섭을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF