• 제목/요약/키워드: Rhizoctonia solani root rot

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Antifungal Substances from Streptomyces sp. A3265 Antagonistic to Plant Pathogenic Fungi

  • Nguyen, Van Minh;Woo, E-Eum;Kim, Ji-Yul;Kim, Dae-Won;Hwang, Byung Soon;Lee, Yoon-Ju;Lee, In-Kyoung;Yun, Bong-Sik
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2015
  • In a previous study, we identified a Streptomyces sp., A3265, as exhibiting potent antifungal activity against various plant pathogenic fungi, including Botrytis cinerea, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and Rhizoctonia solani. This strain also exhibited a biocontrolling effect against ginseng root rot and damping-off disease, common diseases of ginseng and other crops. In this study, we isolated two antifungal substances responsible for this biocontrolling effect via Diaion HP-20 and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, medium pressure liquid chromatography, and high-performance liquid chromatography. These compounds were identified as guanidylfungin A and methyl guanidylfungin A by spectroscopic methods. These compounds exhibited potent antimicrobial activity against various plant pathogenic fungi as well as against bacteria.