• Title/Summary/Keyword: Review Speed

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Critical Speed Analysis of a Vertical Pump (펌프회전체의 임계속도해석)

  • 전오성;김정태;임병덕
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1992
  • A critical speed analysis of a pump shaft has been investigated. Among various methods in the shaft critical speed calculation, a transfer matrix method has been examined in this research. After a brief review on the transfer matrix method, a modeling procedure for a continuous structure has been discussed. Then, a critical speed of a multistage pump shaft has been estimated up to several low modes. Throughout an analysis, parametric effects on the bearing stiffness, a degree of the modeling order, and attachmant of the impeller have been investigated. As an application example, a critical speed analysis of a verical pump which has been implemented in domestic electric power plants for cooling water circulation has been conducted in order to provide a safe operation as far as a pump vibration is concerned.

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A simulation study on predicting the current collection performance in 400km/h on establishing the maximum speed test plan of the next Korean high speed train development project (차세대 고속철도의 최고속도 시험 계획 수립을 위한 집전 성능 예측 시뮬레이션)

  • Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Chun-Soo;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Park, Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2008
  • The next Korean high speed train development project is started. In testing stage of this project, the 400km/h maximum speed test will be conducted. In Korean railway infrastructure conditions the 400km/h seems to be a critical speed especially in the aspect of the overhead contact lines. The current collection performance of the 400km/h which is predicted by dynamic interaction simulation are described in this paper. To discuss the permissible criteria of contact forces, displacements and percentage contact loss, the French 575km/h current collection conditions are simulated. Furthermore, review of the simulation results of the Korean 400km/h current collection conditions is conducted through comparison with that of the French 575km/h.

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Design of High Speed Motor for Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet (표면부착형 영구자석 초고속 회전기의 설계)

  • Song, Jae-Hong;Cha, Young-Bum;Yang, Hyun-Sub;Lee, Jeong-Jong;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.939-941
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    • 2003
  • High Speed permanent magnet machines are currently being developed for a number of applications including gas turbine power plants, air conditioning systems, machine tools, gas pumps, high performance vacuum pumps, flywheel energy storage systems, aircraft fuel pumps, and so on. Using a high-speed machine eliminates the necessity of the mechanical gearbox and could certainly increase the system efficiency and reduce the total cost. In addition, a high-speed machine has the advantage of small dimension and low weight, i.e. low weight to power and volume to power ratio. This paper presents a review of some important applications (mostly still under development) where high-speed machines arc used, highlighting the advantages of the technology in each case.

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High Performance CMOS Charge Pumps for Phase-locked Loop

  • Rahman, Labonnah Farzana;Ariffin, NurHazliza Bt;Reaz, Mamun Bin Ibne;Marufuzzaman, Mohammad
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2015
  • Phase-locked-loops (PLL) have been employed in high-speed data transmission systems like wireless transceivers, disk read/write channels and high-speed interfaces. The majority of the researchers use a charge pump (CP) to obtain high performance from PLLs. This paper presents a review of various CMOS CP schemes that have been implemented for PLLs and the relationship between the CP parameters with PLL performance. The CP architecture is evaluated by its current matching, charge sharing, voltage output range, linearity and power consumption characteristics. This review shows that the CP has significant impact on the quality performance of CP PLLs.

A Study of Aerodynamical Effects on the Distance between Track Center of High Speed Train(I) (고속철도 선로중심 간격에 끼치는 공력 영향에 관한 연구(I))

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2007
  • When constructing a high-speed railroad, the reduction of the distance between track centers and the width of track bed may bring about the effect of cost savings. When, however, considering the influence that the increase of wind pressure due to the change of the distance between track centers may have on the stability of train operation, extensive technical review and overall studies need to be performed before the distance between track centers is determined. Therefore, in this study, the impact that the increase in wind pressure due to the change of aerodynamic phenomena with the change of the distance between track centers may have on two trains passing by each other was predicted, and the stability of train operation was analyzed in order to review the distance between track centers suitable to Honam HSR trains. In this study, we estimated the aerodynamical effects by the results of the real train experiments.

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Experimental Study to measure Aerodynamical Wind Effects of KTX for Determining the Distance Between Track Centers (선로간격 설정시 KTX 열차풍 영향 측정에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.518-521
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    • 2008
  • When constructing a high-speed railroad, the reduction of the distance between track centers and the width of track bed will save the construction cost. However the shortening the distance between track centers may cause the stability problems due to higher wind pressure. Therefore the extensive technical review and aerodynamical study should be performed to determine the adequate distance between track centers. In this study, the impact that the increase in wind pressure due to the change of aerodynamic phenomena with the change of the distance between track centers may have on two trains passing by each other was predicted, and the stability of train operation was analyzed in order to review the distance between track centers suitable to Honam HSR trains. And we estimated the aerodynamical effects by the results of the real train experiments by using KTX.

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A analysis on dyanmic movements of Bridge status using High Rail monitoring systems (상시 계측결과를 이용한 경부고속철도 교량의 동적거동 분석)

  • Chung Jae-Min;Han Sang-Chul;Choi Il-Yoon;Lee Jun-Seok;Seo Hyeong-Lyel
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.934-939
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    • 2004
  • The Korea high-speed rail, based on the French design. It also implements new concept to increase the strength of bridge deck by adding an impact factor (dynamic intensity factor) in static load. In order to assure the dynamic stability, SYSTRA and Jeseph Penzien, a professor in CEC (the US) conducted a dynamic stability review on design phase. Analyzing the review results, they developed design criteria for dynamic behavior. This study deal with operating PSC box GIRDER equipped with measurement equipment or measured data of Seoul $\∼$ Taejeon, P.S.C BOX GIRDER bridge and steel comsition bridge equipped with measurement equipment based on structual knowledge about configuration of measuring sensor, response analysis of structure when train runs was performed by using measured data of PSC box girder to directly compare with design criteria. moreover, the dynamic stability with comparison of high-speed rail construction criteria was reviewed and analyzed based on historical records.

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Parametric Study of the Effects of Train Wind on Running Stability (열차풍 효과가 고속열차 주행안정성에 미치는 파라메타 연구)

  • Nam, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2519-2523
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    • 2008
  • When constructing a high-speed railroad, the reduction of the distance between track centers and the width of track bed will save the construction cost. However the shortening the distance between track centers may cause the stability problems due to higher wind pressure. Therefore the extensive technical review and aerodynamical study should be performed to determine the adequate distance between track centers. In this study, the impact that the increase in wind pressure due to the change of aerodynamic phenomena with the change of the distance between track centers may have on two trains passing by each other was predicted, and the stability of train operation was analyzed in order to review the distance between track centers suitable to Honam HSR trains. We conducted the parametric study of the effects of train wind on the running stability.

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The Feasibility Study of the Scenario of 400kph Maximum Speed Test in HEMU (High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) System (400km/h급 전차선로 시스템의 시범적용 구간선정 연구)

  • Ryoo, Hyang-Bok;Jang, Sa-Sool;Park, Jae-Woong;Lee, Hae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2011
  • Since the "Low Carbon, Green Growth" as a social requirements is attracted public attention, the policies and investments of the railway which have been less estimated than road is re-considered. Since the starting the commercial service (2004. April), the KTX have been operated successfully while transport passengers over 100million for years. And also the project for development of KHST (Korea High Speed Train ; G7) had been accomplished with a good result, the first trainset of KTX-II which base on G7 project was manufactured and testing now. On the other hand, the world's technology of the high speed train is more faster, and changing to a distributed traction system. To catch up the world's leading technology, the HEMU(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) project will secure new technology and aims to promote the technology of domestic high-speed train. The authors indicates the result of detail review such as a curve, slope of the track and electrical dead section of the catenary to test at 400kph and also the performance simulation of the developed rolling stock in this paper. As the result, the authors devise the test scenario to perform a maximum speed test (stability at max. speed, acceleration & deceleration etc) with the restricted conditions such as track length, track available time etc by considering above result.

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The Analysis of Life Cycle Cost and Cooling Water Circulating Pump Energy Saving According to Variable Speed Pressure Differential Setpoint Control Strategy

  • Kim, Seo-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Hun;Jang, Cheol-Yong;Song, Kyoo-dong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : The study applied control strategy to reduce through optimal control and operation of pump by applying control on variable speed to the circulation pump of HVAC system in the office building. The study has the purpose to review validity of control on variable speed as ESMs(Energy Saving Measures) and establish the control technology on variable speed pump. The study performed reduction analysis of building energy and economic evaluation of pump through energy effectiveness control strategy of HVAC system. Method: The study sought possible reduction through energy control strategy which can provide proper flow fitting to building load by applying control on variable speed pump. The study applied control strategy to reduce through pressure differential set-point control and operation of pump by applying control on variable speed to the circulation pump of HVAC system in the office building. Result : The results showed that about 16-35% of pump energy could be saved by using these optimal control strategies. In the result of analysis on 10 years life cycle cost of analysis on payback period of initial investment pump, variable speed pump control showed 5.1 years.