• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reuse

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A Study on the Improving Performance of Massively Small File Using the Reuse JVM in MapReduce (MapReduce에서 Reuse JVM을 이용한 대규모 스몰파일 처리성능 향상 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chul Woong;Kim, Jeong In;Kim, Pan Koo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1098-1104
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    • 2015
  • With the widespread use of smartphones and IoT (Internet of Things), data are being generated on a large scale, and there is increased for the analysis of such data. Hence, distributed processing systems have gained much attention. Hadoop, which is a distributed processing system, saves the metadata of stored files in name nodes; in this case, the main problems are as follows: the memory becomes insufficient; load occurs because of massive small files; scheduling and file processing time increases because of the increased number of small files. In this paper, we propose a solution to address the increase in processing time because of massive small files, and thus improve the processing performance, using the Reuse JVM method provided by Hadoop. Through environment setting, the Reuse JVM method modifies the JVM produced conventionally for every task, so that multiple tasks are reused sequentially in one JVM. As a final outcome, the Reuse JVM method showed the best processing performance when used together with CombineFileInputFormat.

Consumers' purchase behavior and satisfaction in auction cite (인터넷 경매 이용 소비자의 구매, 소비자만족, 재이용의도 및 관련 변수)

  • Huh, Kyung-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.561-575
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    • 2005
  • This paper searches Internet auction sites to study consumer willingness to reuse and consumer satisfaction, along with its frequency of usage and evaluation. This study also examines the differency in the frequency of usage, the number of products purchased, consumer satisfaction and willingness to reuse, and evaluation of the auction sites according to the characteristics of consumers' socio-economic factors and the auction site itself. Determinant variables is investigated in the level of consumer satisfaction. The results of this study are as below: First, consumers used auction sites frequently, especially when they were in their 20s, intended to purchase clothes, and thought the delivery time would be short. In addition, consumers were more likely to purchase products, with low income buy first pay later, and short deliberation. Second, consumers, unemployed and in their 50s, sell-purchase among consumers were less likely to have a willingness to reuse the auction site. However, consumers with an experience to buy clothes or products with a price between 50,000 and 100,000 won were more likely to have a willingness to reuse the site. Third, consumer satisfaction with auction sites were higher among those who were females; responsible as a consumer; full of experiences; and received the product within a short period of time. Lastly, the willingness to reuse auction sites was positively related to the following type of consumers: single, employed, and responsible as a consumer.

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Relationship between satisfaction of dental service, value quality, and reuse intention (치과 임플란트 환자의 의료서비스 질 만족과 가치만족, 재이용의사의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ji-Hyun;Min, Hee-Hong;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.765-773
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The objective of study is to investigate the relationship between the satisfaction of dental service, value quality, and reuse intention among dental implant patients. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 316 dental implant patients in 4 dental clinics in Daejeon from December, 2013 to March, 2014. Results : The average of dental service satisfaction was 4.14(SD=.562). The average of value satisfaction was 3.88(SD=.648), and that of reuse intention was 3.98(SD=.662). The tangibility was defined as the influence of the quality of medical service on the value satisfaction(t=4.042, p<0.001) and the confidence(t=2.997, p<0.01). The influence of the service value on the intention to reuse was 0.486(t=10.796, p<.001) of path coefficient. Conclusions : The quality of medical service is decided by the value satisfaction and the intention to reuse including the value satisfaction.

Some Universal Characteristics of Intertidal Bacterial Diversity as Revealed by 16S rRNA Gene-Based PCR Clone Analysis

  • Shuang, J.L.;Liu, C.H.;An, S.Q.;Xing, Y.;Zheng, G.Q.;Shen, Y.F.
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1882-1889
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    • 2006
  • A 16S rDNA clone library was generated to investigate the bacterial diversity in intertidal sediment from the coast of the Yellow Sea, P. R. China. A total of 102 clones were sequenced and grouped into 73 OTUs using a phylogenetic approach. The sequenced clones fell into 11 bacterial lineages: Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Planctomycetes, Chloroflexi, Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, Firmicutes, Spirochaetes, and candidate divisions of BRCl, OP3, and OP1l. Based on a phylogenetic analysis of these bacteria, together with the ten most closely related sequences deposited in the GenBank, it was concluded that intertidal bacteria are most likely derived from marine bacteria with a remarkable diversity, and some are particularly abundant in intertidal sediment.

Morphological Change of Crosslinked ${\beta}$-Cyclodextrin after Recycling

  • Han, Eun-Mi;Kim, Song-Hee;Kim, Ki-Woo;Kwak, Hae-Soo
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2007
  • The present study was carried out to examine the effect of crosslinked ${\beta}$-cyclodextrin(${\beta}$-CD) made by adipic acid on cholesterol removal rate and find the structural change after recycling on SEM observation. The size reduction and morphological changes were found during the recycling process and the profound changes were observed at 8th time reuse. After cholesterol removal in milk, the used crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD was washed for cholesterol dissociation and reused. In recycling study, the cholesterol removal rate at first trial was 92.5% in milk, which was mostly same as that using new crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD(92.4%). With repeated 10th reuse of crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD resulted in 81.4% of cholesterol removal in milk. Similar trend was found in cream and cholesterol removal was 91.5% at 1st trial and 83.4% at 10th trial. In both milk and cream samples, the removal rate at 1st reuse was not significantly different from that at 6th reuse(p>0.05). The present study indicated that crosslinked ${\beta}$-CD made by adipic acid resulted in the effective recycling efficiency, especially up to 6th reuse and morphological modifications were not distinguishable up to 8th reuse.

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Reuse Alternatives Analysis of Closed Unsanitary Landfills (사용종료 비위생 매립 부지의 활용 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Taedong;Park, Jong-Woong;Choi, Donghyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3997-4001
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to suggest site-specific reuse alternatives for closed unsanitary landfills (CULs) scattered in Gyeongbuk Province. The CULs were classified with the factors affecting the site reuse alternative to provide basic data for systematic site reuse. Statistical analysis showed that the site area was the main factor in site classification among the site area, distance to road, and distance to the village. The results proposed a site-specific guide flow to the reuse of the CULs.

Capacity Improvement with Dynamic Channel Assignment and Reuse Partitioning in Cellular Systems

  • Chen Steven Li;Chong Peter Han Joo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • In cellular mobile communications, how to achieve optimum system capacity with limited frequency spectrum is one of the main research issues. Many dynamic channel assignment (DCA) schemes have been proposed and studied to allocate the channels more efficiently, thus, the capacity of cellular systems is improved. Reuse partitioning (RP) is another technique to achieve higher capacity by reducing the overall reuse distance. In this paper, we present a network-based DCA scheme with the implementation of RP technique, namely dynamic reuse partitioning with interference information (DRP-WI). The scheme aims to minimize the effect of assigned channels on the availability of channels for use in the interfering cells and to reduce their overall reuse distances. The performance of DRP-WI is measured in terms of blocking probability and system capacity. Simulation results have confirmed the effectiveness of DRP-WI scheme. Under both uniform and non-uniform traffic distributions, DRP-WI exhibits outstanding performance in improving the system capacity. It can provide about 100% capacity improvement as compared to conventional fixed channel assignment scheme with 70 system channels.

On the Quantitative Metrics of Software Reusability (소프트웨어 재사용가능성의 정략적 측도)

  • Jang, Hwa-Sik;Park, Man-Gon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.176-184
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    • 1995
  • The software reuse is a prospective way to improve software productivity and quality but not applied very well in practice, because there is no quantitative metric for software quality. In this paper we proposed the quantification of the reuse of software that we can measure the possibility of the reuse by applying the reuse assessment metric to the module after the extraction of a module from existing software. For measuring the module that can be reused, we divided the factors of quality by the generality, simplicity, maintainability and modularity, and identified and measured the module by the factors and finally decided the possibility of the software reuse. The advantage of the proposed metric is that we can find the inappropriate reuse of module exactly at the beginning by measuring quantitatively the module to be reused.

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Development of Domain Model and Reuse Using Model Template (모델 템플리트를 이용한 도메인 모델 개발과 재사용)

  • 김지홍
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2002
  • Since domain model affects largely on the development of object model and design decisions, this model is widely used in the object-oriented and component-based system development. Current $\infty$ methods and UML notation, however, do not support both engineering with reuse and engineering for reuse, This problem causes delay in project development time and inadequate domain model. The integration of extended UML notation and reuse process method can provide a solution to the reusability problem. In this paper, we designed UML based domain model template for the reuse of domain model and proposed domain model development method for the reuse of analysis information, In addition, it was possible to represent reusable domain model template in UML and to develope domain model in the internet sales domain.

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Dynamic Fractional Frequency Reuse based on an Improved Water-Filling for Network MIMO

  • M.K, Noor Shahida;Nordin, Rosdiadee;Ismail, Mahamod
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2124-2143
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    • 2016
  • In Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, Inter-cell Interference (ICI) is a prominent limiting factor that affects the performance of the systems, especially at the cell edges. Based on the literature, Fractional Frequency Reuse (FFR) methods are known as efficient interference management techniques. In this report, the proposed Dynamic Fractional Frequency Reuse (DFFR) technique improved the capacity and cell edge coverage performance by 70% compared to the Fractional Frequency Reuse (FFR) technique. In this study, an improved power allocation method was adopted into the DFFR technique to reach the goal of not only reducing the ICI mitigation at the cell edges, but also improving the overall capacity of the LTE-A systems. Hence, an improved water-filling algorithm was proposed, and its performance was compared with that of other methods that were considered. Through the simulation results and comparisons with other frequency reuse techniques, it was shown that the proposed method significantly improved the performance of the cell edge throughput by 42%, the capacity by 75%, and the coverage by 80%. Based on the analysis and numerical expressions, it was concluded that the proposed DFFR method provides significant performance improvements, especially for cell edge users.