• Title/Summary/Keyword: Return loss

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Characteristics of Symmetrical Partially Shorted MSA with Permittivity and Thickness of Substrate (기판의 유전율과 두께에 따른 대칭형 부분 단락 MSA의 특성)

  • 조창혁;박성교;배동오;김선호;박종백
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2001
  • We designed and fabricated symmetrical partially shorted MSAs for 850 MHz band on various Copper-clad Laminates substrates, where the width of the radiation patch is identical with that of the ground plane and the radiation patch is partially shorted to the ground plane. The resonant frequency, return loss and input impedance due to the permittivity(2.5, 3.5, 10.0) and thickness(0.76~1.57 mm, 6 types) were measured by reducing the PSW (Partially Shorted Width) to 0 mm. As a result, good characterized antennas with average 11% reduced resonant length and return loss 7.288~29.445 dB were obtained when the total PSW was in the range of 70% of radiated patch width, compared to the conventional λ/4 MSA.

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Slotted Implantable Patch Antenna for ISM Band Application and Its Usage in WiMAX with an I-Shaped Defected Ground Structure

  • Ayubi, Adil Al;Sukhija, Shikha;Sarin, Rakesh Kumar
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2017
  • A slotted implantable patch antenna with microstrip feeding is proposed for industrial, scientific, and medical band applications. The result is verified by implanting the antenna in animal tissue. Further, by varying the ground width and introducing a defect into the ground structure, the antenna becomes applicable for worldwide interoperability for microwave access operations. A simulation is performed using Empire XCcel software. An Agilent vector network analyzer is used for analyzing the return loss performance. Simulated and measured results are compared. Antennas with and without defected ground structure both have key advantages including low profile, desirable return loss, good impedance matching and required bandwidth.

A Novel Built-In Self-Test Circuit for 5GHz Low Noise Amplifiers (5GHz 저잡음 증폭기를 위한 새로운 Built-In Self-Test 회로)

  • Ryu Jee-Youl;Noh Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1089-1095
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new low-cost Built-In Self-Test (BIST) circuit for 50Hz low noise amplifier (LNA). The BIST circuit is designed for system-on-chip (SoC) transceiver environment. The proposed BIST circuit measures the LNA specifications such as input impedance, voltage gaih, noise figure, and input return loss all in a single SoC environment.

HTS Broadband-Array Antenna for Satellite Communication

  • 정동철
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2002
  • Superconducting four-element patch array antenna was designed and fabricated using $high-T_{c}$ superconducting (HTS) thin film. The array antenna has single-feed circularly polarization and a resonance frequency of 11.85 GHz fur satellite communication system. To fabricate this antenna $YBa_2$$Cu_3$$O_{7-x}$(YBCO) superconducting thin films were deposited using rf-magnetron sputtering technique. Sequential rotation technique based on radiation elements($0^{\circ}$ , $90^{\circ}$, 1$80^{\circ}$, $270^{\circ}$ phase delay) was utilized to achieve circularly polarization. Simulated and measured results, the analysis on resonant frequency(fr), return loss, and bandwidth are presented. The results show that 10 dB return loss bandwidth of the array antenna is 11.04 GHz~12.59 GHz (13.15%) and 3dB axial ratio bandwidth is 11.42~12.52 GHz (9.2%).).).

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Coupling Matrix Synthesis Methods for RF/Microwave Filter Design (초고주파용 필터설계를 위한 결합행렬 합성법)

  • Choi, Dong-Muk;Kim, Che-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12A
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    • pp.1346-1353
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the methods are presented for the calculation of general coupling coefficient matrixes used in the band pass filter design. They are calculated from transmission coefficient($S_{21}$) and reflection coefficient($S_{11}$) with desired characteristics derived from the poles of filter function and return loss(RL). The calculated matrixes from this method are transformed to the folded canonical filter structure using similarity transformation which lends us the practical filter design. Based on the resulting matrix, the folded canonical filter has been designed.

Design of 900 MHz CMOS Low Noie Amplifier (900 MHz CMOS 저잡음 증폭기의 설계)

  • 윤상영;윤헌일;정용채;정항근;황인갑
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2000
  • A 900 MHz low-noise amplifier(LNA) with a measured noise figure of 4.8 dB and an associated gain of 13.2 dB was fabricated in a 0.65 $\mu$m CMOS. The inductive source architecture of offers the possibility of achieving the best noise performance. At 900 MHz, the fabricated LNA dissipates 39 mW from a single 3 V power supply including the bias circuitry and provides -26dB input return loss, -17 dB output return loss, and an input 1-dB compression level of -12 dBm.

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The Improvement of Characteristics of The Applicator Using Semi-rigid Coaxial Cable Antenna for RFA (반강체 동축케이블 안테나를 이용한 RFA용 어플리케이터의 특성 개선)

  • 강철준;박성교;김선호;박종백
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2003
  • Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) as one of the microwave hyperthermia is becoming the treatment of choice for small but inoperable tumors of the liver. In this paper, we designed the applicator composed of semi-rigid coaxial cable antenna with a ring slot for RFA. To optimize the maximum output of radiation with omni direction at 2450 ㎒, we simulated the applicator using Electromagnetic simulation program and analyzed the return loss and the electric field E$\_$tot/ at the near-field region between the simulation results and measurement results. As a result, we obtained the return loss of -29.786 dB at 2450 ㎒ when the applicator was placed between two blocks of a pig's liver, and the measurement results agreed with the simulation results well. Therefore, this applicator using semi-rigid coaxial cable antenna with a ring slot can be used very usefully as the applicator for RFA.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Microstrip Patch Antenna with Slot/T-Slot Capacitive Coupling (슬롯/T-슬롯 커패시티브 커플링을 이용한 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 특성 연구)

  • Seo, Ki-Won;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Park, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1282-1288
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a novel microstrip patch antenna to make impedance matching possible by using slot/T-slot capacitive coupling between the patch and 50 $\Omega$ feed line on a ground plane. The single band/linear polarization patch antenna shows linear polarization at 2.4 GHz band. Under -10 dB return loss, the single band/linear polarization patch antenna obtains 50 MHz bandwidth at 2.37 GHz~2.42 GHz. The dual band/dual polarization microstrip patch antenna shows circular polarization at 2.4 GHz band and linear polarization at 3.1 GHz band. Under -10 dB return loss, The dual band/dual polarization microstrip patch antenna obtains 340 MHz bandwidth at 2.23~2.57 GHz and 375 MHz bandwidth at 2.95~3.325 GHz.

A Study on the Microwave Transmission Line frequency Discriminator Using Branch-Line Hybrid 3dB coupler (Branch-LIne 하이브리드 3dB 결합기를 이용한 마이크로파 전송선로 전파수 판별기에 관한 연구)

  • 조홍구;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1985
  • A new microwave transmission line frequency discriminator in MIC is described, which is composed of a branch-line hybrid 3dB coupler, a λ/2-short stub and a λ/4-opcn stub. It is experimentally verified that the discriminator is linear in a 400 MHz bandwidth at center frequency 4.94 GHz and has return loss more than 15dB in that range.

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Design and Implementation of a Slot Antenna with Bazooka Balun for PCS Repeater (Bazooka balun을 이용한 PCS 중계기용 슬롯 안테나의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Won-Jun;Kim, Che-Young;Jang, Byung-Chan;Park, Jeung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2007
  • A slot antenna with bazooka balun is designed and implemented for PCS repeater. The proposed antenna improved the return loss and radiation pattern of the slot antenna as combining with the bazooka balun. The antenna was designed by using 3D simulations program, MWS (Microwave Studio). The test result of the slot antenna shows that the return loss is under -10 [dB] for all frequency bands of interests in PCS and maximum gain is about 5.59 [dBi]. And the antenna also shows omni-directional radiation pattern.

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