• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.58 no.9
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• pp.1651-1657
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• 2009

In this paper, restoration solution algorithm to improve reliability better than restoration system of DAS(Distribution Automation System) is proposed in IDMS(Intelligent Distribution Management System). A strategy of IDMS restoration system to improve reliability and efficiency is proposed by analysis restoration system in DAS. Restoration sequence algorithm, distributed restoration solution algorithm considering a characteristic and a suitable restoration solution algorithm in IDMS are proposed. In the case study, algorithms have testified with example distribution network by C language

• IE interfaces
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.148-157
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• 2001

This paper considers a network restoration algorithm for all-optical WDM networks. As the increasing traffic and transmission speed, any failure on the networks will lead to loss of huge data and disruption of the services. Therefore, a network restoration algorithm is necessary for the high-speed all-optical networks. This paper suggests a distributed restoration algorithm for line or channel level failures under the dynamic rerouting. For the algorithm, some measures for performance evaluation are explicitly derived and simulation studies are exploited to evaluate its usability by SLAM(Simulation Language for Alternative Modeling) II.

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.133-143
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• 2019

When writing historical dramas, there was an argument that restoring the language of the times was the responsibility of the playwright, but no full-scale research was done. There was no collaborative study between playwrights and Korean Language scholars. So far, many playwrights have considered it the responsibility of Korean Language scholars to discover and restore language. However, it is a medium that can easily meet the public like a play or movie, and it should have a great responsibility for creation. Language changes with time, so restoring the language of the time in plays and scenarios can lead to difficulties in communicating with modern audiences. However, the change of language according to the times means that it captures the social image and fashion of the time Therefore, language restoration in historical dream means that scenes and backgrounds can be described more realistically. Restore of language is not just necessary to improve the creative environment; it should be understood as the responsibility of the artist to meet the ability of the audience to understand the language of the times already learned. The playwright who writes the historical drama should not only learn the grammar of the background era, but also find out the lost pronunciation and the changed vocabulary so that he can use various dialogues.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1987.11a
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• pp.316-320
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• 1987

This paper deals with expert system for power system fault restoration and accompanying numerical data processing. Nowadays, expert system which is a branch or artificial intelligence expands its application area to many fields. And it requires computer language for A.I. to be versatile. Expert system for power system handles numerous numerical data and language for A.I. has its deficiency in numerical data processing. However some recent version of the A.I. language rind ways of overcoming this dilemma by giving the way or linking conventional algorithmic languages to them. This study presents numerical data processing routines described in Turbo prolog which is run in IBM PC and linking numerical data processing routines written in Turbo C to Turbo prolog.

• Lingua Humanitatis
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.287-301
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• 2002

Either in music or in language, sound plays its role by taking up the fixed multi-spaces in one's consciousness. Music space differs from auditory space whose aim Is to perceive the positions and identities of the outer things. While auditory space is based on the interests of the outer things, music space is based on the indifference. We discuss the notion of space because it is where symbols reside. Categorial perception about the phonemic restoration describes the ability of a listener how to use his own intelligence to acknowledge and fill the missing points; however, musical perception can be explained as a positive regression to avoid colloquial logic and danger of segmentation in the course of auditory experience and phonation acquisition by an infant. About the question on the difference of the listening to the language sound and other sound, auditory mechanism proceeds language sound the same as other types of sound. But there are another theories which claim that brain proceeds the farmer differently from the latter. The function of music has not been discovered as clear as that of language; music has much more meanings in comparison with language.

• Journal of Environmental Science International
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• v.23 no.8
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• pp.1523-1536
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• 2014

Restoration is the process of reducing or reversing damage to an ecosystem so that it can function in its original manner. However, many restoration programs do not achieve this. In the Nakdong Estuary, the largest migratory nesting site in the center of the East Asian-Australasian flyway, an estuarine barrage was constructed in the 1980s that required site restoration following its completion in 1987 and the expansion of several large industrial complexes(Noksan and Jangrim) and a residential development(Myeongji). The goal of the restoration was to restore the function of the wetland to its pre-disturbance state. To achieve this, a restoration program was designed consisting of three stages. The first stage(1993-1995), saw the construction of three artificial wetlands(Shinhori, Daemadeung, and Eulsuk), the second(2003-2005) involved the dredging and returning of farmed lands to their natural state, and the third(2008-2012) focused on the rehabilitation and vegetation development of the wetlands. However, the project has not achieved all of the desired goals, and it is an example of the lapses in ecological restoration following anthropogenic disturbance. Issues that resulted in an incomplete restoration included the timing of the stages, noncompliance with the restoration plan, not directly monitoring the restoration or continuing the monitoring following completion of the development project, and the political subversion of the restoration plan. For the success of the restoration plan, it is necessary to avoid mistakes such as inconsistent monitoring, unequal levels of stakeholder involvement, and political interference.

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.157-164
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• 2019

If a drama play is interested in recreating the play text on stage, the post-drama play aims at a drama that has been liberated from the play text. In this process, the boundaries created by drama theater are dismantled. Actors and audiences, fiction and reality, theater and non-theater, works and events, language and non-language are the names of typical boundaries. The demolition of these boundaries is an opportunity to restore the festival character of ancient Greek theater, which was forgotten by drama theater. This has led to the dismantling of language-centric and play-centricism, which has dominated the play since Aristotle, and has led to a new play. If language-centered, play-centricism has brought about the crisis of drama, the post-dramatic play dismisses them and finds ways to communicate with the audience as new cultural content. The method is found above all in the restoration of dramaturgy. This is because the post-drama plays are more dependent on theatricality than literature. The demilitarized nature of post-dramatic play with enhanced theatricality will be a stepping stone to popularization, and this shows the possibility of post-dramatic play as cultural contents.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 1997.10a
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• pp.183-187
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• 1997

세금계산서나 영수증등의 형식문서를 처리하기 위해서는 일반문서와는 달리 형식문서에서 인식의 대상이 되는 특정 셀에 대한 추출이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 정형화된 형식문서에서 원하는 특정 셀의 내용만을 추출하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 제안된 방법은 지정된 셀을 이루고 있는 라인을 제거하는 것과, 라인제거시 손상된 문자를 복원하는 과정으로 나뉜다. 우선 라인들의 평균적인 두께를 구한 후 라인을 트레이스(trace)하면서 이 두께 범위내에 있는 라인은 지운다. 트레이스하는 과정에서 두께보다 큰 라인은 문자와 접촉된 것으로 판단하여 이 접촉된 좌표를 저장한 후 미리 정의된 접촉유형을 이용하여 문자의 복원 작업을 수행한다.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 1999.10e
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• pp.115-120
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• 1999

기존의 한-일 기계번역 시스템에서는 합성명사의 번역시 별도의 처리과정을 두지 않고 단순히 단어 각각을 일본어로 직역하여 변환시키는 방법을 채택하고 있다. 이러한 합성명사의 번역 방법은 대부분의 경우 잘 적용되지만, 매우 부자연스러운 일본어 표현이 되는 경우도 많다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 번역 방법이 갖는 문제점을 지적하고 합성명사를 관형격조사가 삽입된 명사구로 변환시키기 위해 표층 레벨에서의 어휘간 결합력과 명사 간의 의미 관계를 이용한 관형격조사 'no'의 복원 방법을 제안함으로써 보다 자연스러운 일본어 문장을 생성할 수 있도록 하고자 한다.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2021.10a
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• pp.536-539
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• 2021

본 논문은 한국어에서 형태소 복원을 위한 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 일반적으로 기계학습 기반 형태소 분석에서 형태소 복원은 기분석 사전과 약간의 경험규칙을 이용한다. 이와 같은 방법은 모호성을 해결하기 위해 사전에 모든 정보를 저장하는 것이 불가능할 뿐 아니라 단음절 이형태의 모호성을 해결할 수 없을 것이다. 이러한 문제를 완화하기 위해 본 논문에서는 생성된 모호성을 Viterbi 알고리즘을 이용해서 해소한다. 본 논문의 형태소 복원 과정은 기본적으로 기분석 사전과 약간의 경험규칙을 이용하여 형태소 복원 후보를 찾고 여러 후보가 있을 경우(모호성의 생성), 그 결과를 Viterbi 알고리즘으로 이형태를 결정한다. 실험을 위해 모두의 말뭉치(형태 분석)를 사용하고, 평가는 NER 방식으로 평가한다. 그 결과 품사 부착에 대해 96.28%정도의 성능을 보여주었다.