• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resource-based Performance

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Mobile Location Estimation for WCDMA System (WCDMA 시스템에서의 이동체 위치 추정 방안)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2007
  • In the microcell- or picocell-based system the frequent movements of the mobile bring about excessive traffics into the networks. A mobile location estimation mechanism can facilitate both efficient resource allocation and better QoS provisioning through handoff optimization. Existing location estimation schemes consider only LOS model and have poor performance in presence of multi-path and shadowing. In this paper we study a novel scheme which can increase estimation accuracy by considering NLOS environment and other multiple decision parameters than the received signal strength.

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Depth Resolution Analysis of Axially Distributed Stereo Camera Systems under Fixed Constrained Resources

  • Cho, Myungjin;Shin, Donghak
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel framework to evaluate the depth resolution of axially distributed stereo sensing (ADSS) under fixed resource constraints. The proposed framework can evaluate the performance of ADSS systems based on various sensing parameters such as the number of cameras, the number of total pixels, pixel size and so on. The Monte Carlo simulations for the proposed framework are performed and the evaluation results are presented.

Analysis on Size-Interval Based Dispatching System for Multi-Class Job Model (Multi-Class Job 모델을 위한 Size-Interval 기반 할당 시스템 분석)

  • Moon, Yong-Hyuk;Kwon, Hyeok-Chan;Youn, Chan-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2011
  • 본고에서는 Multi-class Jobs을 Dispatching system 에서 처리하는 경우, Cost performance 을 점근적으로 해석하는 과정에 대해 논의한다. 구체적으로, Job 할당 시스템은 Size-Interval 기반의 스케줄링 기법을 이용하고, Resource failure 에 대비하여 Job duplication 전략을 활용하는 것으로 가정 한다.

An Empirical Study on the Effects of the Role of EA Operating Unit and EA Utilization Capability on the EA Performance (EA 담당조직의 역할과 EA 활용역량이 EA 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Park, Il-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Seo, Il-Jung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2010
  • Recently, many organizations are actively adopting Enterprise Architecture (EA) as a methodology to manage IT assets and build IT-based business system. However, most existing studies on EA have focused on the adoption stage of EA. Now the research concerning effective management and utilization of EA after adopting EA is keenly required. This study intended to empirically examine how the role of EA operating unit and the EA utilization capability of organizational members impact on EA performance at the post-adoption stage of EA. Based on Resource Based View (RBV), this study proposed the model and the hypotheses describing that the impact of the role of EA operating unit on EA performance is mediated by the EA utilization capability of organizational members. In order to test the hypotheses, the field survey whose respondents were seventy four Korean public agencies which have adopted EA was conducted by means of questionnaire. Data analysis was done with partial least square (PLS), which is a structural equation modeling (SEM) technique that uses a component-based approach to estimation. The results of the empirical analyses showed that the organizational operation ability of EA operating unit significantly influenced EA performance via the EA utilization capability of organizational members, but that EA education and training performed by EA operating unit did not. The results of this study provided a lot of theoretical and practical implications regarding EA management activities at the post-adoption stage of EA to enhance EA performance.

Design and Evaluation of an Adaptive Reservation-based Batching Polity for Popular Videos (인기 있는 비디오를 위한 적응적 예약기반 일괄처리 정책의 설계 및 평가)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Suk;Bae, In-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2790-2796
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    • 1999
  • In video-on-demand systems, the I.O bandwidth of video servers is the critical resource which contributes to increase in latency. Several approaches: bridging, piggybacking are used to reduce the I/O demand on the video server through sharing. Batching delays the requests for the different videos for a batching window so that more requests for the same video arriving during the current batching window may be served using the same stream. In this paper, we propose an adaptive reservation-based batching policy which dynamically reserves video server capacity for popoular videos according to video server loads. The performance of the proposed policy is evaluated through a simulation, and is compared with simple batching and static reservation-based batching policies. As the result, we know that the adaptive reservation-based batching policy more improves service ratio and average waiting time than simple batching and simple reservation-based batching policy more improves service ratio and average waiting time than simple batching and simple reservation-based batching polices.

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Analysis of Cost and Efficiency of a Medical Nursing Unit Using Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing (시간-동인활동기준원가계산(Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing)을 이용한 일 내과병동 간호단위 원가계산 및 효율성 분석)

  • Lim, Ji-Young;Kim, Mi-Ja;Park, Chang-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.500-509
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Time-driven activity-based costing was applied to analyze the nursing activity cost and efficiency of a medical unit. Methods: Data were collected at a medical unit of a general hospital. Nursing activities were measured using a nursing activities inventory and classified as 6 domains using Easley-Storfjell Instrument. Descriptive statistics were used to identify general characteristics of the unit, nursing activities and activity time, and stochastic frontier model was adopted to estimate true activity time. Results: The average efficiency of the medical unit using theoretical resource capacity was 77%, however the efficiency using practical resource capacity was 96%. According to these results, the portion of non-added value time was estimated 23% and 4% each. The sums of total nursing activity costs were estimated 109,860,977 won in traditional activity-based costing and 84,427,126 won in time-driven activity-based costing. The difference in the two cost calculating methods was 25,433,851 won. Conclusion: These results indicate that the time-driven activity-based costing provides useful and more realistic information about the efficiency of unit operation compared to traditional activity-based costing. So time-driven activity-based costing is recommended as a performance evaluation framework for nursing departments based on cost management.

Resource Allocation and EE-SE Tradeoff for H-CRAN with NOMA-Based D2D Communications

  • Wang, Jingpu;Song, Xin;Dong, Li
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1837-1860
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    • 2020
  • We propose a general framework for studying resource allocation problem and the tradeoff between spectral efficiency (SE) and energy efficiency (EE) for downlink traffic in power domain-non-orthogonal multiple access (PD-NOMA) and device to device (D2D) based heterogeneous cloud radio access networks (H-CRANs) under imperfect channel state information (CSI). The aim is jointly optimize radio remote head (RRH) selection, spectrum allocation and power control, which is formulated as a multi-objective optimization (MOO) problem that can be solved with weighted Tchebycheff method. We propose a low-complexity algorithm to solve user association, spectrum allocation and power coordination separately. We first compute the CSI for RRHs. Then we study allocating the cell users (CUs) and D2D groups to different subchannels by constructing a bipartite graph and Hungrarian algorithm. To solve the power control and EE-SE tradeoff problems, we decompose the target function into two subproblems. Then, we utilize successive convex program approach to lower the computational complexity. Moreover, we use Lagrangian method and KKT conditions to find the global optimum with low complexity, and get a fast convergence by subgradient method. Numerical simulation results demonstrate that by using PD-NOMA technique and H-CRAN with D2D communications, the system gets good EE-SE tradeoff performance.

A study on the improvement of post-certification family friendly consulting service (가족친화 인증후 컨설팅사업의 개선을 위한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Yu Ri;Jeong, Young Keum;Choi, Na Ri;Kang, Bog Jeong;Park, Kyung Eun
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to suggest an improvement plan for the post-certification family friendly consulting service based on consulting reports from 2015-2016 and focus group interviews analysis. Focus group interviews were conducted with consultants with the Family Friendly Support Center and managers with family friendly certification companies. The results of this study were as follows. First, objective outcome indicators for the measurement of consulting performance should be created. Second, a checklist managers can use to choose the consulting type based on self-assessments should be developed. Third, a follow-up consulting system should be in place to complement the ABC module. Fourth, a consulting case database should be built to facilitate customized consulting by industry and size.

A Scalable VoD Service Scheme Based on Overlay Multicast Approach (오버레이 멀티캐스트를 적용한 확장성 있는 VoD 서비스 모델)

  • Kim Kyung-Hoon;Son Seung-Chul;Nam Ji-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11B
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    • pp.784-791
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    • 2005
  • To provide VoD Service on the Internet VoD server is required to have a large amount of system resource and network bandwidth. Therefore, overlay Multicast schemes are considered as suitable alternatives but they also have some drawbacks to support on-demand media services. In this paper, we propose an overlay multicast based on-demand media service scheme which could exploit server's system resource and its network bandwidth efficiently. Proposed scheme uses shared buffer of clients involving the relay of traffic and Patching while it gives no restrictions to this scheme compared with unicast. Our simulation results show that proposed scheme can support more user than unicast and improve the network performance at the same time.