• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonator

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A Comparative Study for the Microwave Surface Resistances of $YBa_2$$Cu_3$$O-{7-$\delta$}$ Films Measured with a Microstrip Resonator and a Inutile-loaded Cavity Resonator (마이크로스트립 공진기와 Rutile-loaded Cavity 공진기로 측정한 $YBa_2$$Cu_3$$O-{7-$\delta$}$박막의 마이크로파 표면저항 비교 연구)

  • O. K. Kwon;H. J. Kwon;Lee, J. H.;Jung Hur;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2001
  • Temperature dependences of the unloaded Q(Q$_{0}$) and the resonant frequency ( $f_{0}$) of YB $a_2$C $u_3$ $O_{7-{\delta}}$ (YBCO) microstrip ring resonators and rutile-loaded cylindrical cavity resonators were measured at low temperatures. Dc magnetron-sputtered YBCO films grown on Ce $O_2$-buffered r-cut sapphire (CbS) substrates were used fur this purpose. The surface resistances ( $R_{s}$) of YBCO films measured by both a microstrip ring resonator and a TE $01\delta$/ mode rutile-loaded cylindrical cavity resonator are compared with each other. It turned out that the values of $R_{s}$ measured by the microstrip resonator technique are comparable to those by the rutile-loaded resonator technique at temperatures lower than ~50 K. However, above 50 K, the $R_{s}$ measured by the microstrip resonator technique appeared higher according to the temperature. Our results show that the current crowding effects near the edge of a microstrip resonator become more significant at temperatures near the critical temperature.emperature.e.e.e.e.e.e.

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Design and Fabrication of a Active Resonator Oscillator for Local Oscillator in ISM Band(5.8GHz) (5.8GHz ISM대역 국부 발진기용 능동 공진 발진기 설계 및 제작)

  • 신용환;임영석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.886-893
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, active resonator oscillator using active band pass filter with gain, active resonator with negative resistance using transistor(agilent ATF-34143) is designed and fabricated. Proposed active resonator oscillator for local oscillator in ISM band(5.8GHz) is designed with 5.5 GHz oscillation frequency. Designed active resonator oscillator implemented on the substrate which has the relative dielectric constant of 3.38, the height of 0.508mm, and metal thickness of 0.018mm. Active resonator oscillators using active band pass filter with gain show the oscillation frequency of 5.6GHz with the output power of -2dBm and phase noise of -81dBc/Hz at the offset frequency of 100kHz. Active resonator oscillators active resonator with negative resistance show the oscillation frequency of 5.6, 5.8GHz with the output power of -4dBm and phase noise of -91dBc/Hz at the offset frequency of 100kHz.

Design of a S-band Oscillator Using Vertical Split Ring Resonator (수직 분할 링 공진기를 이용한 S-밴드 발진기 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Heun;Hong, Min-Cheol;Oh, Jeong-Taek;Yoon, Won-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a S-band oscillator with a reduced electrical size by applying a vertical split ring resonator(VSRR). The VSRR is a type of split ring resonator that operates as a resonator by the capacitance and inductance generated between the microstrip lines arranged on the top and bottom of the dielectric substrate and it has an advantage that the electrical size of the resonance circuit can be reduced as compared with the conventional ring resonator. In this paper, we design a VSRR operating over S-band and an oscillator using the VSRR as the resonant circuit. The proposed oscillator showed the output of 5.9dBm at 2.4HGz and showed the phase noise characteristics of -112.58dBc at 100KHz offset frequency and -117.85dBc at 1MHz offset.

Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Using Reconfigurable Slit Ground Resonator for Laptop Computer (재구성 슬릿 그라운드 공진기를 이용한 노트북용 자기공진형 무선전력전송)

  • Kang, Seok Hyon;Jung, Chang Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, slit ground resonator with slit and capacitor is proposed for practical use of magnetic resonant wireless power transfer(MR-WPT). And this paper presents the performance comparison of conventional loop resonator as Rx resonator to slit ground resonator. The proposed silt ground resonator with 31 cm width, 20.5 cm length, $35{\mu}m$ thickness is designed the crossing slit 1 cm width with only opened edge. And an external capacitors were connected at the opened edge of slit ground resonator for resonating at 6.78 MHz. The transfer efficiencies of MR-WPT were measured at open and short mode, and then the highest transfer efficiencies of MR-WPT according to the Rx resonators were plotted. In result, the transfer efficiency of MR-WPT with loop resonator was the highest. However, when the ground was inserted in receiver part at the bottom of laptop model, the transfer efficiency was closed 0 %. The transfer efficiency recovered the transfer efficiency of 67 % using slit ground resonator. The magnetic field was penetrated through the slit and proposed slit ground resonator works as resonator in MR-WPT.

Design of An Open-Ended Coaxial Cavity Resonator (한쪽 면이 열린 동축 공동 공진기의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Min;Kim, Jin-Kook;Hur, Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2013
  • This paper is a study of an empirical design of an open-ended coaxial cavity resonator. It can be done by using the radius of the inner conductor, the inner radius and the length of the resonator. However, the basic coaxial transmission -line theory can be seen that the characteristics of the resonant frequency and the Q value are varied by the change of length, regardless of the value of radius of the inner conductor and inner radius of the resonator. We find out the impact of radius of the inner conductor, inner radius of the resonator and the length of the resonator parameter and propose the optimized empirical resonator design method by reducing the error between the theoretical value and the design value. Based on the simulation, several resonators are fabricated by the size of 14 mm for the radius of inner conductor, 2 mm, 5 mm, 10 mm respectively for the inner radius of resonator, and 8.5 mm for the length of the resonator. The resonant frequencies of the produced resonators were measured at 6.1, 5.7, 6.5 GHz respectively. According to the result of simulation and measurement, we know that we can design the relatively exact open-ended coaxial cavity resonator by applying the basic coaxial transmission-line theory directly when the length of the resonator is less than 10 mm, and adding the correction factor of 0.5 GHz to the calculated resonant frequency in case of more than 10 mm of the length of the resonator.

A Frequency Tunable Double Band-Stop Resonator with Voltage Control by Varactor Diodes

  • Wang, Yang;Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a frequency tunable double band-stop resonator (BSR) with voltage control by varactor diodes is suggested. It makes use of a half-wavelength shunt stub as its conventional basic structure, which is replaced by the distributed LC block. Taking advantage of the nonlinear relationship between the frequency and electrical length of the distributed LC block, a dual-band device can be designed easily. With two varactor diodes, the stop-band of the resonator can be easily tuned by controlling the electrical length of the resonator structure. The measurement results show the tuning ranges of the two operating frequencies to be 1.82 GHz to 2.03 GHz and 2.81 GHz to 3.03 GHz, respectively. The entire size of the resonator is $10mm{\times}11mm$, which is very compact.

A Study on Whispering Gallery Mode Dielectric Coupled Resonator which Englarges the Free Spectral Tange (공진주파수 간격을 확장시키는 Whispering Gallery 모드 유전체 복합공진기에 관한 연구)

  • 황재효;민경일;구경완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1225-1232
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new coupled resonator which expands free spectral ranges (FSR) of the W. G. mode resonators is presented. The proposed coupled resonator consists of two dielectric disks. The resonance frequency of the coupled resonator is equivalent to the frequency, which satisfies the individual resonance conditions of each disk at the same time. As the results, the FSR is expanded. The coupled resonator proposed in this paper at K-Band is fabricated by using dielectric disks and the dielectric straight waveguides. The validity of proposed coupled resonator was verified through experiments.

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Experimental Analysis Using Taguchi Method on the Resonator in the Rotary Compressor for Air Conditioner (다구찌 법을 이용한 에어컨용 회전압축기 공명기에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이병찬;김진동
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the experimental analysis of the resonator in the rolling piston type compressor for air conditioner. The resonator located between cylinder and hearing is a major factor in the noise reduction of the rotary compressor. Several shapes for the resonator which can be built in the space limitations are derived. Then optimal resonator type for the noise reduction is determined by noise tests. 6 design parameters of the type are found and optimal level for each design factor is deduced from Taguchi method.

Design of MEMS Resonator Array for Minimization of Mode Localization Factor Subject to Random Fabrication Error (랜덤 제조 오차를 고려한 모드 편재계수를 최소화하는 반복 배열 마이크로 공진기의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Wook-Tae;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a robust optimal design method for a periodic structure type of MEMS resonator that is vulnerable to mode localization. The robust configuration of such a MEMS resonator to fabrication error is implemented by changing the regularity of periodic structure. For the mathematical convenience, the MEMS resonator is first modeled as a multi pendulum system. The index representing the measure of mode variation is then introduced using the perturbation method and the concept of modal assurance criterion. Finally, the optimal intentional mistuning, minimizing the expectation of the irregularity measure for each substructure, is determined for the normal distributed fabrication error and its robustness in the design of MEMS resonator to the fabrication error is demonstrated with numerical examples.

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Absorptive Characteristics of a Helmholtz Resonator Damped by a Flexible Porous Screen (유연한 다공성 스크린을 가진 헬름홀쯔 공명기의 흡음특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.865-868
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    • 2005
  • A Helmholtz resonator is one of noise control elements widely used in many practical applications. The resonator has very high absorption at resonance frequency but the frequency bandwidth is very small. Therefore many kinds of additional resistive screens have been applied to the resonator's neck in order to increase the bandwidth. This paper discusses the absorptive characteristics of a Helmholtz resonator damped by a flexible porous screen in form of wire mesh. First, various experimental results are introduced and studied. Secondly, the effect of the resistive screen is theoretically predicted. It is shown that the distance between the screen and aperture affects on the resonance frequency as well as the absorption of the system.

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