• 제목/요약/키워드: Resonant current

검색결과 960건 처리시간 0.026초

임계모드에서 동작하는 단일 전력단 고역률 방전등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구 (A Study on Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast for Discharge Lamps Operating in Critical Conduction Mode)

  • 서철식;박재욱;심광열;김해준;원재선;김동희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권12호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage high-power-factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps operating in critical conduction mode. The proposed topology is based on integration of boost converter as power factor corrector(PFC) and a half-bridge high frequency parallel resonant inverter into a single stage. The input stage of the boost converter is operating in critical conduction mode for positive and negative half cycle voltage respectively at line frequency(60Hz). So that a boost converter makes the line current follow naturally the sinusoidal line voltage waveform. The simulated and experimental results for 100W fluorescent lamps operating at 42kHz switching frequency and 220V line voltage have been obtained. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications, fluorescent lamp and DC-DC converter etc.

소프트 스위칭 기법을 적용한 싱크로너스 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 (Synchronous Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Applying Soft-Switching Technique)

  • 이동규;박남주;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 소프트 스위칭 기법을 적용한 싱크로너스 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 싱크로너스 벅 컨버터를 병렬구성을 하여 인터리브드 기법을 통해 도통 손실을 줄이고, 하나의 공진인덕터를 사용한 ZVT-Cell을 적용함으로써 스위칭 손실을 최소화 하였다. 전 부하 범위에서 CCM(Continuous Conduction Mode) 으로 동작하고 ZVS가 성립되도록 하였으며, 전류주입 기법을 통해 넓은 출력전압 범위에서도 ZVS 조건을 만족하였다. 또한, 기존 싱크로너스 벅 컨버터의 데드타임(dead time)동안 발생하는 역병렬 다이오드의 도통손실 및 dv/dt, di/dt 발생을 저감하는 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 제안된 컨버터의 유효성은 실험을 통해서 검증하였다.

제논 플래시 램프 구동장치를 위한 트리거 회로 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Trigger Circuit for Xenon Flash Lamp Driver)

  • 송승호;조찬기;박수미;박현일;배정수;장성록;류홍제
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2017년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a trigger circuit which can be series connected with main pulse circuit for a xenon flash lamp driver. For generating high voltage, the trigger circuit is designed as an inductive energy storage pulsed power modulator with 2 state step-up circuit consisting of a boost converter and a flyback circuit. In order to guarantee pulse width, a resonant capacitor on the output side of the flyback circuit is designed. This capacitor limits the output voltage to protect the flyback switch. In addition, to protect another power supply of xenon flash lamp driver from trigger pulse, the high voltage transformer which can carry the full current of main pulse is designed. To verify the proposed design, the trigger circuit is developed with the specification of maximum 23 kV, 0.6 J/pulse output and tested with a xenon flash lamp driver consisting of a main pulse circuit and a simmer circuit.

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초음파 진동자 응용을 위한 압전 세라믹의 유전 및 전기적 특성 (The Dielectric and Electrical Characteristics of Piezoelectric Ceramic for Ultrasonic Oscillator Application)

  • 이수호;민석규;윤광희;류주현;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2000
  • The application of the ultrasonic nozzle has been extended because it is possible atomization of liquid material. In this study, the characteristics of the ultrasonic nozzle and ceramic oscillator were investigated. The oscillator for the ultrasonic nozzle were made piezoelectric ceramic of Pb[($Sb_{1/2}$ $Nb_{1/2}$)$_{0.035}$-($Mn_{1/3}$$Nb_{2/3}$)$_{0.065}$-($Zr_{0.49}$$Ti_{0.51}$)$_{0.90}$]$O_3$. The electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$) and mechanical quality factor(Qm) showed the values of 0.555, 1, 214 respectively when the Zr/Ti ratio was 49/51. Moreover, this oscillator will have the temperature stability because it's curie temperature is 322[$^{\circ}C$]. The driving current of ultrasonic nozzle showed the value of 80[mA] when the driving time was lO[min.]. Also, The surface temperature of ceramic oscillator showed 80[$^{\circ}C$] at driving time lO[min.] We knew that the ultrasonic nozzle had stabile driving above 10[min.].

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전류 불연속 모드로 동작하는 벅 컨버터의 새로운 PWM 제어 방식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Leading Edge Modulation Buck converter Operating in Discontinuous Conduction Mode)

  • 이재삼;손호인;조훈희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2007
  • LLC 하프브리지 다중 출력용 컨버터의 보조 출력부와 같이, 펄스 전압을 입력으로 갖는 PWM 컨버터에서는 출력 정전압 제어를 위하여 스위치의 턴 온 제어 방식을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 전류 불연속 모드로 동작하는 벅 컨버터의 새로운 도통시간 턴 온 제어방식에 대하여 논하였다. 제안된 LEM 제어 방식의 PWM 동작 원리를 설명하였으며, 임펄스 응답 이론을 근거로 인덕터 전류의 소신호 주파수 응답 특성을 고찰하였다. 또한 60인치 PDP 어드레스용 100W급 파워 모듈에 적용함으로서 제안된 제어 방식의 타당성을 검증하였다.

Application of a C-Type Filter Based LCFL Output Filter to Shunt Active Power Filters

  • Liu, Cong;Dai, Ke;Duan, Kewei;Kang, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1058-1069
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes and designs a new output filter called an LCFL filter for application to three phase three wire shunt active power filters (SAPF). This LCFL filter is derived from a traditional LCL filter by replacing its capacitor with a C-type filter, and then constructing an L-C-type Filter-L (LCFL) topology. The LCFL filter can provide better switching ripple attenuation capability than traditional passive damped LCL filters. The LC branch series resonant frequency of the LCFL filter is set at the switching frequency, which can bypass most of the switching harmonic current generated by a SAPF converter. As a result, the power losses in the damping resistor of the LCFL filter can be reduced when compared to traditional passive damped LCL filters. The principle and parameter design of the LCFL filter are presented in this paper, as well as a comparison to traditional passive damped LCL filters. Simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the theoretical analyses and effectiveness of the LCFL filter.

LED용 고효율 SMPS 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of High Efficiency SMPS used in LED)

  • 곽동걸;이봉섭;최신형;박영직
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.431-432
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the demand of LED(light-emitting diode) lighting is gradually enlarged by governmental saveenergy policy, which the LED lighting has been established compulsorily in new buildings, public institutions, and residential installations etc.. The LED lighting is driven by SMPS (switching mode power supply). The SMPS requires high efficiency because the SMPS changes a commercial ac power source to low voltage dc power source. Harmonic components that occur in the conversion process of SMPS decrease system power factor and deal great damage in electric power system. To improve such problems, this paper proposes a SMPS of high efficiency. The switching devices in the proposed SMPS are operated by soft switching technique using a new quasi-resonant circuit. The input ac current waveform in the proposed SMPS becomes a quasi-sinusoidal waveform proportional to the magnitude of input ac voltage under constant switching frequency. As a result, the proposed SMPS obtains low switching power loss and high efficiency, and its input power factor is nearly in unity.

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Y결선 정류기를 이용한 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 출력전류리플 밸런싱 (Output Current Ripple Balancing for Three Phase Interleaved LLC Resonant Converter Using a Y-connection Rectifier)

  • 안기정;정지훈;김호성;류명효;백주원;김인동
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2012
  • DC-DC 컨버터를 인터리브 방식으로 제어하면 출력 전류 리플이 저감되고, 출력 필터 커패시터의 용량을 줄일 수 있다. 하지만 공진(Resonance)을 통해 전력을 전달하는 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 경우 회로를 구성하는 공진 인덕터 및 공진 커패시터의 오차(Tolerance)로 인해 출력 전류 리플의 언밸런스가 심화될 수 있다. 따라서 이를 개선할 수 있는 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 Y결선 정류기를 이용한 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 출력 전류 리플 밸런싱 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터와 각 LLC 공진형 컨버터 앞단의 Bridgeless PFC가 독립적으로 추가되어 회로가 구성된다. 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터는 분할된 위상으로 비독립적으로 제어하며 출력 전류 리플의 언밸런스를 Bridgeless PFC의 출력 전압을 가변함으로써 개선할 수 있는 방법을 제안하고 이를 시뮬레이션(PSIM)을 통해 제안된 밸런싱 방법을 검증하였다.

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패시브 공진 스너버를 이용한 플라이백형 ZVS PWM DC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Flyback Type ZVS PWM DC-DC Converter Using Passive Resonant Snubber)

  • 김정도;문상필;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a high frequency flyback type zero voltage soft switching PWM DC-DC converter using IGBTs is proposed. Effective applications for this power converter can be found in auxiliary power supplies of rolling stock transportation and electric vehicles. This power converter is basically composed of active power switches and a flyback high frequency transformer. In addition to these, passive lossless snubbers with power regeneration loops for energy recovery, consisting of a three winding auxiliary high frequency transformer, auxiliary capacitors and diodes are introduced to achieve zero voltage soft switching from light to full load conditions. Furthermore, this power converter has some advantages such as low cost circuit configuration, simple control scheme and high efficiency. Its operating principle is described and to determine circuit parameters, some practical design considerations are discussed. The effectiveness of the proposed power converter is evaluated and compared with the hard switching PWM DC-DC converter from an experimental point of view and the comparative electromagnetic conduction and radiation noise characteristics of both DC-DC power converter circuits are also depicted.

전자교환기용 고효율 48V 400A급 전력변환장치 (The Converter of High Efficiency 48V 400A for Electronic Exchange)

  • 박성우;전중함;배영상;서기영;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 1998
  • The widely used power supply (Switched Mode Power Supply : SMPS) as a source in order to stabilize direct current for electronics or communication systems has merits, when it is compared to the existing source for stability, such as high efficiency, small size, light weight by means of switching process of the semiconductor device which controls the flow of power. However, due to existence of inductors and capacitors used for charging energy, the source part in electronic or communication systems hasn't reached the speed, that is supposed to get, for achieving smaller size and lighter weight. In order to got smallness in size, it is necessary to increase switching frequency. And that makes devices for measuring energy smaller. Nevertheless, the rise switching frequency brings increases in switching loss, inductor loss, and power loss. Also, the occurrence of surge and noise caused by high frequency switching is setting higher. The resonant converter has been considered as one of methods that give solutions for the problems of SMPS and that method has been paid attention as a source technology in electronics and communication.

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