• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonant current

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Design and Implementation of 3.3 kW On-Board Battery Charger for Electric Vehicles (전기자동차용 3.3 kW 탑재형 배터리 충전기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Jung, Hye-Man;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Cho, Young-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a design and implementation of 3.3 kW on-board battery charger for electric vehicles or plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Considering characteristics of the electric vehicles, a series-loaded resonant dc-dc converter and frequency control scheme are adopted to improve efficiency and reliability, and to reduce volume and cost. The developed on-board battery charger is designed and implemented by using high frequency of 80-130 kHz and zero voltage switching method. The experimental result indicates 92.5% of the maximum efficiency, 5.84 liters in volume, and 5.8kg in weight through optimal hardware design.

Efficiency Improvement of an Electronic Ballast for HID Lamps (HID 램프용 전자식 안정기의 효율 개선)

  • 이성희;이치환;권우현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2002
  • A high-efficiency electronic ballast for HID lamps is presented. The ballast consists of a PFC and a resonant inverter. To reduce losses of the ballast, DC link voltage should be determined by taking into account the peak voltage of lamp and the maximum flux density should be kept 0.2[T] on all of inductors. AR inductor at bridge diode is employed in order to remove currant harmonics from PFC. An inductor is connected in series with an electrolytic capacitor at DC link to reject high-frequency current. The acoustic resonance is eliminated using the stead spectrum technique. The electronic ballast for 250[W] metal-halide discharge lamp is implemented and 96[%] efficiency, no acoustic resonance and low conducted EMI level are accomplished.

Novel ZVS Switching Method of Full-bridge Converter (Full-bridge Converter의 새로운 ZVS 스위칭 기법)

  • Kim, Seung-Ryong;Sun, Han-Geol;Han, Man-Seung;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2011
  • Existing switching system that is one of the ways which are used for DC/DC power converter is classified to hard-switching system and resonant-soft-switching system, generally. Hard-switching system is inefficient because the power loss of the switching element is large when it is been to trun on or turn off. And resonant-soft-switching system have the defect that need to add the another reactor and capacitor that make it expensive and huge. This paper suggest the ZVS Full-Bridge power converter contrcution of novel switching system for the overcoming these shortcomings. In Suggested soft-switching system, the front of buck converter at diode current, switch is changing on and off at the part of full-bridge converter's zero voltage part. as the result that is possible to be ZVS excepting the reactor and capacitor. also to verify the reasonability of the isolated ZVS full-bridge DC/DC converter as previously suggested, we produced the 500[W] level DC/DC converter and enforced the simulation for Psim, and then it able to conform the superiority of the DC/DC converter's efficient.

Simulation of the Structural Parameters of Anti-resonant Hollow-core Photonic Crystal Fibers

  • Li, Qing;Feng, Yujun;Sun, Yinhong;Chang, Zhe;Wang, Yanshan;Peng, Wanjing;Ma, Yi;Tang, Chun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2022
  • Anti-resonant hollow-core photonic crystal fiber (AR-HCF) has unique advantages, such as low nonlinearity and high damage threshold, which make it a promising candidate for high-power laser delivery at distances of tens of meters. However, due to the special structure, optical properties such as mode-field profile and bending loss of hollow-core fibers are different from those of solid-core fibers. These differences have limited the widespread use of AR-HCF in practice. In this paper we conduct numerical analysis of AR-HCFs with different structural parameters, to analyze their influences on an AR-HCF's optical properties. The simulation results show that with a 23-㎛ air-core diameter, the fundamental mode profile of an AR-HCF can well match that of the widely used Nufern's 20/400 fiber, for nearly-single-mode power delivery applications. Moreover, with the ratio of cladding capillary diameter to air-core diameter ranging from 0.6 to 0.7, the AR-HCF shows excellent optical characteristics, including low bending sensitivity while maintaining single-mode transmission at the same time. We believe these results lay the foundation for the application of AR-HCFs in the power delivery of high power fiber laser systems.

A Study on the Development of ZVS Half-Bridge Converter for PDP Drive (PDP 구동을 위한 ZVS Half-Bridge 컨버터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ceong, Cin-Beom;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1117-1119
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have developed a ZVS half-bridge converter with a clamping circuit for the DC power source of PDP circuit. The clamping circuit in the developed converter reduces the oscillating current of the switch by resonant inductor and parasitic parameters in output rectifier diodes. Finally, comparing the experimental results of the developed converter to the conventional ZVS half-bridge converter, it is clarified that the developed converter is more efficient and lower noise than the conventional one.

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Improved DPC Strategy of Grid-connected Inverters under Unbalanced and Harmonic Grid Conditions

  • Shen, Yongbo;Nian, Heng
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an improved direct power control (DPC) strategy for grid-connected voltage source inverter (VSI) under unbalanced and harmonic grid voltage conditions. Based on the mathematic model of VSI with the negative sequence, 5th and 7th harmonic voltage components consideration, a PI controller is used in the proposed DPC strategy to achieve the average output power regulation. Furthermore, vector PI controller with the resonant frequency tuned at the two times and six times grid fundamental frequency is adopted to regulate both negative and harmonic components, and then two alternative targets of the balanced/sinusoidal current and smooth active/reactive output power can be achieved. Finally, simulation results based on MATLAB validate the availability of the proposed DPC strategy.

Power stage for Contact-less Induction Charging (비접촉식 충전기의 전력 전달부 설계)

  • 이민철;최배근;홍영욱;조규형
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2939-2942
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    • 2003
  • A new contactless Li-ion battery charging system was proposed. The conventional methods for charging Li-ion battery have some weak points. For example, there can be a contact failure, a poor waterproof, and a difficulty to standardize the battery charging systems. The new proposed system can overcome these weak points. The new charging system is composed of power transfer part and data transfer part. This paper focuses on the power transfer part for contactless battery charging. The power stage is mainly composed of PPRC(Push-pull Parallel Resonant Converter) and flyback converter. The new method of chaging Li-ion battery was proposed and PPRC + flyback-boost topology was analyzed. The proposed toplogy was tested under the constant voltage control and the constant current control which are adequate for charging Li-ion battery.

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Development of High Efficiency Boost DC/DC Converter For EV

  • Song, Sung-Geon;Lee, Sang-Hun;Song, Hyun-Jig;Park, Seong-Mi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, reactorless high efficiency boost DC/DC converter for EV is proposed. In proposed converter, improves efficiency because decrease power loss when the switches are turned on/off using zero current switching (ZCS) at all switch of primary full bridge. By replacing reactance ingredients of L-C resonance circuit for ZCS with leakage inductance ingredients of high frequency transformer, it reduces system size and expense because of not add special reactor. For validity verification of proposed converter, in the paper implements simulation using PSIM and perform experiment by making 5KW DC/DC converter. In experimental results, efficiency of proposed converter conformed superiority.

Current Sharing for Interleaved LLC Resonant Converter with Phase-Shift Control (위상 천이 제어를 이용한 Interleaved LLC 공진형 컨버터의 전류 균등 분배 방법)

  • Baek, Jongbok;Chae, Suyong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.48-49
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    • 2016
  • Interleaved 컨버터의 경우 전류 리플을 줄여 출력 필터의 사이즈를 줄이기 위해 많이 사용된다. 하지만 모듈간 소자값의 편차가 발생할 경우 전류 불평형을 초래하게 되며, 이는 리플저감효과를 감소시키거나 방열문제, 노화촉진, 그리고 오동작을 일으킬 가능성을 높이게 한다. 특히 공진형 컨버터의 경우 주파수 제어를 시도하기 때문에 Interleaving 기법을 적용하여 효용성을 얻기에는 제약이 많다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 소자값의 불일치로 인한 전류 불평형 문제를 해결하기 위해 위상천이변조 제어를 제안한다. 동작원리와 시스템에 대한 분석을 제시하고, 모의실험을 통해 타당성을 검증한다.

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Control Methods of the Pulse-Width Modualted Series Resonant Converter(PWN-SRC) (펄스폭 변조 직렬공진 컨버터의 제어연구)

  • 최현철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, several control methods for the discontinuous mode PWlvl-SRC are investigated with the l linearized small signal model. In order to analyze the stability and dyncunic characteristics of the controlled s system, the root locus as a function of the normaliz떠 output current(]\iOC) for a given normalized output v voltage(NOV) is employed. FurLhem10re, in this paper, the “Optimal trajectory control of PWM-SRC" is newly p propos(xl and its good dvnamic performances are evaluated with other four control laws.laws.

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