• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonant current

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ESP by using Half-bridge ZCS resonant inverter and Cockroft-Walton circuit (Half-Bridge ZCS resonant inverter 및 Cockroft-Walton회로를 사용한 공기 청정기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Woong;Jeong, Jong-Jin;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Joung, Jong-Han;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we propose a small high voltage power supply which use a half-bridge ZCS resonant and Cockroft-Walton on circuit, for ESP (Electrostatic Precipitator). This power supply transfers energy from ZCS resonant inverter to step-up transformer and the transformer secondary is applied to the Cockroft-Walton circuit for generating high voltage as discharging source of electrodes. It is highly efficient because its amount of switching losses are reduced by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also due to the small size, low parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of winding turns of the step up transformer secondary combined with the Cockroft-Walton circuit. From these results, the best operational condition is obtained at the switching frequency of 9 kHz and the duty ratio of 50 % in this ESP.

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A study on PWM power conversion system by soft switching type using active resonant condenser (액티브 공진 콘덴서를 이용한 소프트 스위칭형 PWM 전력변환기에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.174-176
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    • 2003
  • The power conversion system must be increased switching frequency in order to achieve a small size, a light weight and a low noise. This paper proposes a skillful and a concise PWM DC-DC converter employing both zero voltage and zero current high frequency switching(ZVCS) operation. The Proposal ZVCS circuit is composed with resonant circuit using active resonant condenser. And this circuit provides switches with ZVS and ZCS by quasi resonant only that switching transients appear. This operation results in reduction of stress and losses in the power devices and resonant components. Some simulation results are included to confirm the validity of the analytical results.

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Analysis of Cross-Regulation Characteristics for Multi-Output LLC Resonant Converter (다중출력 LLC 공진 컨버터의 교차 조절 특성 분석)

  • Jeong, Jin-Woo;Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Kim, Jong-Hae;Oh, Dong-Seong;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes a Cross-regulation characteristics of a multi-output LLC resonant converter widely used in consumer electronics. The output characteristics of the multi-output LLC converter is derived from the assumption that the current and voltage in the resonant network is sinusoidal and the duty loss exists. The simulation and experimental results are provided to verify the theoretic results.

Efficiency and EMF Safety Analysis of Wireless Power Transfer System Using Standard Human Model (표준화된 인체모델을 이용한 공진형 무선전력전송 시스템의 효율 변화 및 인체 안전성 분석)

  • Shin, Hansu;Byun, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, resonant wireless power transfer systems are designed with double loop resonant coils for the resonant frequency of 150kHz. The transfer efficiency characteristics is analyzed according to the coil size, and the distance and misalignment between the coils. Then the change in efficiency is investigated when a human model is located between the resonant coils using the homogeneous human phantom of IEC-62311 standard. Also, in order to assess the safety of the wireless power transfer system, the induced current density inside the human model is calculated when it is exposed to the magnetic field of a plane wave and resonant coil. Then, the results are compared with the exposure limits in the EMF (electromagnetic field) safety guidelines.

Resonant-type Electronic Ballast for HID Lamp (HID 램프용 공진형 전자식 안정기)

  • Lee, Seong-Hui;Lee, Chi-Hwan;Gwon, U-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2001
  • Resonant-type electronic ballast for a metal halide discharge(MHD) lamp is proposed and implemented for 400W MHD lamp. HID lamps have good color rendition, long life and good focusing capability but they have flickers by acoustic resonance when driven at high frequency. A new control method is employed to remove acoustic resonance related instability in HID lamp. By using the amplitude modulation, a spread spectrum effect is employed on the ballast. The control loop of resonant inverter is analyzed and a current is designed. The ballast consists of a power factor controller, an half-bridge resonant inverter, a simple ignitor and an integrator with OP-amps. The experimental results show the good performance as PF 0.93, ballast loss 22W at output 400W and the conducted EMI level is below 60dBuV.

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A Study on Efficiency Improvement of Resonant Inverters (공진형 인버터의 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Min;You, Wan-Sik;Kim, Nam-Jeung;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 1999
  • Usually, in many applications. high frequency resonant inverters are used and the ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) or ZCS(Zero Current Switching) techniques are used to improve the efficiency of resonant inverters. In this paper, a new switching scheme is proposed to improve the efficiency of resonant inverters which is based on the plan to keep the unity output displacement factor under the variable resonant frequency. The detail algorithm of the proposed switching sheme and the simulation results are presented.

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The Efficiency Characteristics of LLC Half-Bridge Resonant Converter (LLC 하프 브리지 공진형 컨버터 효율 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Wan;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.7
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    • pp.1366-1371
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    • 2011
  • The resonant converter cause the high voltage stress according to the input voltage, which increases the conduction loss in converter power switches. The topology of LLC half bridge resonant converter provides ZVS characteristic and also the stress of voltage and current is smaller than that of the general resonant converters. So we can expect the higher efficiency. In this paper, the analysis of the characteristics of the converter efficiency and the best conditions for highest efficiency were investigated. As a result, the efficiency of utilizing up to 93% is achieved.

Development of Battery Charger for Electric Vehicle using the LLC Resonant Converter (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 적용한 전기자동차 고압배터리 충전기 개발)

  • Kim, Gyoung-Man;Yoo, Jong-Uk;Kim, Tae-Kwon;Kang, Chan-Ho;Chun, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with LLC resonant converter of on-board charger for electric vehicle charging. Generally, the on-board charger must have a very widely charging voltage, higher efficiency, higher power factor, lower volume and lower weight. For reducing the switching losses, voltage and current stress of the device, the on-board charger is apply the half-bridge LLC resonant converter topology. To have a wide voltage range, it is design the hardware parameters and determine the switching frequency range of the LLC resonant converter. The experimental results show a wide charge voltage.

Optimal Design of the LLC HB Resonant Converter for Notebook Computer Adapter (노트북 컴퓨터 어댑터용 LLC 하프 브리지 공진형 컨버터 최적설계)

  • Yoo, Byoung-Seon;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.8
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    • pp.1418-1423
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    • 2007
  • The topology of LLC half bridge resonant converter provides ZVS characteristic. The voltage stress and current stress are smaller than that of the general resonant converters. So the LLC HB resonant converter can be considered as a optimal circuit for the notebook computer adapter. In the adapter design, we should consider the weight, the size and the overheat of the adapter. Thus the higher efficiency is an essential particular. First of all, the optimal design of transformer is the most important facts. Some parameters should be considered in order to get the highest efficiency. The adapter is designed through the considering of these parameters including the PFC circuit as the pre-regulator. It converts AC line input into about DC 390V link voltage of the LLC HB converter input and the converter has 16V/90W ratings. The efficiency measured is about up to 93%.

A Novel Switched Capacitor Lossless Inductors Quasi-Resonant Snubber Assisted ZCS PWM High Frequency Series Load Resonant Inverter

  • Fathy, Khairy;Kang, Tae-Kyung;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Suh, Ki-Young;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a novel type of auxiliary switched capacitor assisted edge resonant soft switching PWM series load resonant high frequency inverter with two auxiliary edge resonant lossless inductor snubbers is proposed for small consumer induction heating appliances. The operation principle of this high frequency inverter is described using the switching mode equivalent circuits. The practical effectiveness of the newly proposed soft switching inverter are discussed as compared with the conventional soft switching high frequency inverters based on simulation and experimental results from an application point of view.

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