• 제목/요약/키워드: Resonance method

검색결과 2,462건 처리시간 0.033초

Analysis for Electrical Stress of Power Capacitor (전력용 커패시터의 전기적 스트레스 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2008
  • Power capacitors is widely used for power factor correction and component of passive filter in the user power systems. Recently, application of non-linear load is gradually increased. Non-linear load produces harmonic components of current. There are series resonance and parallel resonance when capacitors are applied in the user electrical application. If this harmonic component matches resonance, voltage and current is magnified and has severely an influences on capacitor. This paper purposes a new method for the magnitude of voltage and current by the frequency scan analysis without equivalent circuit for the actual circuit at the resonance condition.

Thermodynamic and Physical Properties of (NH4)2MnCl4·2H2O by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Relaxation Times

  • Kim, Yoo Young
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2019
  • The phase transition temperatures and thermodynamic properties of $(NH_4)_2MnCl_4{\cdot}2H_2O$ grown by the slow evaporation method were studied using differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis. A structural phase transition occurred at temperature $T_{C1}$ (=264 K), whereas the changes at $T_{C2}$ (=460 K) and $T_{C3}$ (=475 K) seemed to be chemical changes caused by thermal decomposition. In addition, the chemical shift and the spin-lattice relaxation time $T_{1{\rho}}$ were investigated using $^1H$ magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR), in order to understand the role of $NH_4{^+}$ and $H_2O$. The rise in $T_{1{\rho}}$ with temperature was related to variations in the symmetry of the surrounding $H_2O$ and $NH_4{^+}$.

Principles of Magnetic Resonance Angiography Techniques

  • Shin, Taehoon
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2021
  • Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) plays an important role in accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment planning for patients with arterial disease. Contrast-enhanced (CE) MRA is fast and robust, offering hemodynamic information of arterial flow, but involves the risk of a side effect called nephrogenic systemic fibrosis. Various non-contrast-enhanced (NCE) MRA techniques have been developed by utilizing the fact that arterial blood is moving fast compared to background tissues. NCE MRA is completely free of any safety issues, but has different drawbacks for various approaches. This review article describes basic principles of CE and NCE MRA techniques with a focus on how to generate angiographic image contrast from a pulse sequence perspective. Advantages, pitfalls, and key applications are also discussed for each MRA method.

Active Damping Method Using Grid-Side Current Feedback for Active Power Filters with LCL Filters

  • Tang, Shiying;Peng, Li;Kang, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2011
  • LCL filters installed at converter outputs offer a higher harmonic attenuation than L filters. However, as a three order resonant circuit, it is difficult to stabilize and has a risk of oscillating with the power grid. Therefore, careful design is required to damp LCL resonance. Compared to a passive damping method, an active damping method is a more attractive solution for this problem, since it avoids extra power losses. In this paper, the damping capabilities of capacitor current, capacitor voltage, and grid-side current feedback methods, are analyzed under the discrete-time state-space model. Theoretical analysis shows that the grid-side current feedback method is more suitable for use in active power filters, because it can damp LCL resonance more effectively than the other two methods when the ratio of the resonance and the control frequency is between 0.225 and 0.325. Furthermore, since there is no need for extra sensors for additional states measurements, this method provides a cost-efficient solution. To support the theoretical analysis, the proposed method is tested on a 7-kVA single-phase shunt active power filter.

Bifurcation Analysis of Nonlinear Oscillations of Suspended Cables with 2-to-1 Internal Resonance (2:1 내부공진을 갖는 케이블의 비선형 진동의 분기해석)

  • 장서일
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1144-1149
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    • 1998
  • A two degree-of-freedom model of suspended cables is studied for forced resonant response. The method of averaging is used to obtain first-order approximations to the response of the system. A bifurcation analysis of the averaged system is performed in the case of 2-to-1 internal resonance. Nonlinear coupled-mode motions are found to bifurcate from single-mode responses and further bifurcate to limit cycle motions via Hopf bifurcations. The limit cycle solutions undergo period doubling bifurcations to chaos.

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Effect of Resonance Radiation Trapping on Xe discharge in AC PDP Cell (AC PDP 셀에서 Resonance Radiation Trapping을 고려한 방전 특성해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Ho;Jeong, Heui-Seob;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.990-992
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    • 1998
  • Resonance radiation trapping has a great influence on the characteristics of gas discharge. We calculate the spatial and spectral distribution of photons by Monte Carlo method in AC PDP cell.

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Dynamics of electric system for electromechanical integrated toroidal drive under mechanical disturbance

  • Hao, Xiuhong;Xu, Lizhong
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.189-207
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    • 2009
  • Dynamics of the electric system for the toroidal drive under mechanical disturbance is presented. Using the method of perturbation, free vibrations of the electric system under mechanical disturbance are studied. The forced responses of the electric system to voltage excitation under mechanical disturbance are also presented. We show that as the time grows, the resonance vibration caused by voltage excitation still exists and the vibrations caused by mechanical disturbance are enlarged. The coupled resonance vibration caused by mechanical disturbance and voltage excitation is discussed. The conditions of the occurrence of coupled resonance are studied.

Removing the Resonance due to the Power-Bus Structure using EBG Inductive Sheets (유도성 주기 대역 저지구조를 이용한 적층구조 전원공급면의 불요공진 억제)

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Jang, Gun-Ho;Lim, Dong-Jin
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2009년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates a method to remove the undesirable resonance of the rectangular power-bus structure(PBS) using an inductive layer. The equivalent surface impedance of the proposed loading is calculated for characterizing the proposed EBG geometry. The effects of the strips and the immediate surroundings are illustrated by a number of numerical experiments.

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Characteristic of Hyperfine Magnesioferrite Particles Possessing Shape Anisotropy

  • Going Yim;Chai Suck Yim
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2005
  • The ferrimagnetic resonance technique, with the inclusion of shaper anisotropy effects, was used to obtain information about the early stages in the precipitation of magnesium ferrite from iron-doped magnesia. The very small magnesioferrite particles were produced by precipitation method from solid solution of iron ion in single crystal magnesia. The temperature dependence of the resonance anisotropy field for a coherent assembly of hyperfine magnesium ferrite precipitates was investigated in the range 100~400K. The results are interpreted in terms of the shape anisotropy of the precipitates.

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Combination resonances of porous FG shallow shells reinforced with oblique stiffeners subjected to a two-term excitation

  • Kamran Foroutan;Liming Dai;Haixing Zhao
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.391-406
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    • 2024
  • The present research investigates the combination resonance behaviors of porous FG shallow shells reinforced with oblique stiffeners and subjected to a two-term excitation. The oblique stiffeners considered in this research reinforce the shell internally and externally. To model the stiffeners, Lekhnitskii's smeared stiffeners technique is utilized. According to the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) and stress functions, a nonlinear model of the oblique stiffened shallow shell is established. With regard to the FSDT and von-Kármán nonlinear geometric assumptions, the stress-strain relationships for the present shell system are developed. Also, in order to discretize the nonlinear governing equations, the Galerkin method is implemented. To obtain the required relations for investigating the combination resonance theoretically, the method of multiple scales is applied. For verifying the results of the present research, generated results are compared with previous research. Additionally, a comparison with the P-T method is conducted to increase the validity of the generated results, as this method has illustrated advantages over other numerical methods in terms of accuracy and reliability. In this method, the piecewise constant argument is used jointly with the Taylor series expansion, which is why it is named the P-T method. The effects of stiffeners with different angles, and the effects of material parameters on the combination resonance behaviors of the present system are addressed. With the findings of this research, researchers and engineers in this field may use them as benchmarks for their design and research of porous FG shallow shells.