• 제목/요약/키워드: Resonance characteristics

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전기-유압식 추력벡터제어 구동장치시스템의 합성공진 특성 연구 (Research of Synthetic Resonance Characteristics for Electrohydraulic Thrust Vector Control Actuation System)

  • 민병주;최형돈;강이석
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 발사체에 적용하는 전기-유압식 추력벡터제어 구동장치시스템의 합성공진 현상에 대한 해석 연구결과를 기술한다. 합성공진 현상은 위치서보 구동장치시스템을 유연한 발사체 기체구조체 지지부에 장착하였을 때 발생한다. 이는 관성부하를 갖는 전기-유압식 위치서보 시스템의 유압공진 현상과 유연한 기체구조체 지지부의 구조공진 현상의 합성에 의하여 발생한다. 합성공진 현상은 발사체 제어시스템에 의하여 되먹임 및 증폭되어 안정성을 악화시킬 수 있다. 이와 같은 현상을 정확하게 예측 및 분석할 수 있는 비선형 모델을 개발하였으며 이에 기반을 둔 합성공진 억제 특성이 우수한 동적 압력 되먹임(dynamic pressure feedback) 제어기법을 개발하였다.

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Anti-windup 보상기의 점프공진에 관한 연구 (Jump resonance in anti-windup compensator for systems with saturating actuators)

  • 박영진;장원욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.1060-1066
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    • 1992
  • One of the undesirable nonlinear phenomenon called 'wind up' occours when the integrator in the controller and the saturated actuator interact. Large overshoot, slow response, instability, limit cycle and jump resonance are the characteristics of wind up phenomenon. Several 'anti-windup' compensators have been developed to prevent some of the aforementioned nonlinear characteristics such as instabilituy and limit cycle, but none has studied the effect of antiwindup compensator on the jump resonance. In this paper, we developed an analyitcal method to design the compensator to prevent not only limit cycle but also jump resonance. An illustrative example is included to show the compensator eliminates jump resonance of effectively.

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PZT계 압전변압기의 공진특성과 전기적 성질 (Resonance characteristics and electrical properties of PZT-piezoelectric transformer)

  • 박순태;정수태;이종헌
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1995
  • The analysis of nonlinear equivalent circuit and the resonance characteristics of input current and output voltage were simulated, and their electrical properties are discussed in the transverse-type piezoelectric ceramic transformer. The nonlinear resonance characteristics of input current and output voltage showed by the thermal effect due to a higher driving current, the nonlinearity increased greatly as driving current increased. When load resistor was 100[M.ohm.], the nonlinear coefficient was -1.3. The nonlinear resonance curve of input current and output voltage for a variation of input voltage and load resistor agreed with the discussed theory. The output voltage increased nearly proportioned to input voltage when load resistors were below 50[M.ohm.], the voltage step-up ratio decreased when a load resistor was 100[M.ohm.] and their maximum value was 950.

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복합 압전 트랜스듀서의 전기적 특성 (Electrical properties of a composite piezoelectric transducer)

  • 안형근;한득영
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1996
  • A composite piezoelectric ceramic transducer is fabricated with three piezoelectric ceramic disk vibrators and two sheets of thin insulator. Its equivalent circuit is derived from the Mason's model of a thickness-driven piezoelectric vibrator. When the electric input near its fundamental resonance frequency is applied to the center vibrator and the output voltages across the left and the right vibrators are connected in series to the resistor loads, the load characteristics at resonance frequencies under the various resistor loads and the frequency characteristics near the resonance frequency without load are investigated. Furthermore, symbolic expressions for input impedances, voltage ratios, resonance frequencies, and bandwidths are derived. The data calculated from those symbolic expressions are agreed well with the measurement data.

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Efficiency evaluation and characteristics of receiver coil under different inserted resonance coils in wireless power charging system for MAGLEV

  • Chung, Yoon Do;Jeon, Haeryong
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2018
  • As the wireless power transfer (WPT) technology based on strongly resonance coupled method realizes large power charging without any wires through the air, there are advantages compared with the wired counterparts, such as convenient, safety and fearless transmission of power. From this reason, the WPT systems have started to be applied to the wireless charging for various power applications such as train, underwater ship, electric vehicle. This study aims for the effect and characteristics of different inserted resonance coil between Tx and Rx coils for charging system of superconducting magnetic levitation (MAGLEV) train. The transfer efficiency and effect are evaluated with helix type, rectangular type copper resonance coil, and HTS resonance coil under bulb and HTS magnet load, respectively. The input power is adapted with radio frequency (RF) power of 370 kHz below 500 W.

L형 슬릿에 의한 십자형 평판 모노폴 안테나의 이중공진 특성 (Double Resonance Characteristics of Crossed Planar Monopole Antenna by L-Shaped Slit)

  • 심재륜
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 십자형 평판 모노폴 안테나에 L자형 슬릿을 두어 이중공진 특성이 발생하는 새로운 형태의 안테나 구조를 제안하였다. 제안하는 안테나 구조에서 이중공진 특성이 발생하도록 하기 위해서는 먼저 십자형 평판 모노폴 안테나의 높이와 길이를 중심주파수에 맞게 설정한 후, 안테나 표면에 L자형 슬릿을 두어 슬릿의 길이 조절에 의해서 가능하다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 안테나의 구조적인 장점은 L자형 슬릿의 길이 조절에 의해 특정 주파수 대역에서 이중공진 특성이 발생하도록 설계 가능하다는 것이다. 또한, 안테나의 특성을 이중공진 대역에서 살펴보면 두 대역에서 모두 무지향성의 방사패턴과 함에 일정 수준 이상의 고이득을 가져 이동체용 안테나에 적합한 특성을 보인다.

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전기적 소형다이폴 안테나의 강제 공진특성 해석과 주파수 측정에의 응용 가능성 연구 (Analysis of Forced Resonance Characteristics of Electrically Small Dipole Antennas and Its Application to Measurements of Unknown Frequency)

  • Ki-Chai Kim
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.264-272
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 리액턴스 소자률 갖는 전기적 소형다이폴 안테나의 강제 공진특성을 해석하고 있다. 이론 해석 에는 다이폴 안테나에 흐르는 전류분포에 관한 적분방정식을 풀기 위해 모멘트 법을 적용했으며, 강제 공진특성 을 검토하기 위하여 급전점 및 장하점에 착목한 2단자 동가 회로망으로부터 안테나가 강제적으로 공진하도록 하는 리액턴스의 값을 결정하는 결정방정식을 도출하고 있다. 공진특성의 해석결과 리액턴스 소자를 적절히 조절 하면 안테나가 강제적으로 공진하며, 강제 공진에는 직렬공진 및 병렬공진의 두 가지 종류가존재한다는 것을 밝 히고 있다. 또한, 이들 강제 공진특성을 미지 주파수의 측정에 이용할 수 있다는 것을 원리적인 변을 중심으로 이 론적으로 검토하고 있다.

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사각형 외팔보에서의 일대일 공진 (One to one Resonance on the Rectangular Cantilever Beam)

  • 김명구;박철희;조종두;이흥식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the response characteristics of one to one resonance on the rectangular cantilever beam in which basic harmonic excitations are applied by nonlinear coupled differential integral equations are studied. This equations have 3-dimensional non-linearity of nonlinear inertia and nonlinear curvature. Galerkin and multi scale methods are used for theoretical approach to one to one internal resonance. Nonlinear response characteristics of 1st, 2nd, 3rd modes are measured from the experiment for basic harmonic excitation. From the experimental result, geometrical terms of nonlinearity display light spring effect and these terms play an important role in the response characteristics of low frequency modes. Dynamic behaviors in the out of plane are also studied.

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정사각형 외팔보에서의 일대일 공진 (One to One Resonance on the Quadrangle Cantilever Beam)

  • 김명구;박철희;조종두
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2005
  • The response characteristics of one to one resonance on the quadrangle cantilever beam in which basic harmonic excitations are applied by nonlinear coupled differential-integral equations are studied. This equations have 3-dimensional non-linearity of nonlinear inertia and nonlinear curvature. Galerkin and multi scale methods are used for theoretical approach to one-to-one internal resonance. Nonlinear response characteristics of 1st, 2nd, 3rd modes are measured from the experiment for basic harmonic excitation. From the experimental result, geometrical terms of non-linearity display light spring effect and these terms play an important role in the response characteristics of low frequency modes. Nonlinear nitration in the out of plane are also studied.