• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resolution enhancement

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Multiple Shortfall Estimation Method for Image Resolution Enhancement (영상 해상도 개선을 위한 다중 부족분 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Won-Hee;Kim, Jong-Nam;Jeong, Shin-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2014
  • Image resolution enhancement is a technique to generate high-resolution image through improving resolution of low-resolution obtained image. It is important to estimate correctly missing pixel value in low-resolution obtained image for image resolution enhancement. In this paper, multiple shortfall estimation method for image resolution enhancement is proposed. The proposed method estimate separate multiple shortfall by predictive degradation-restoration processing in sub-images of obtained image, and generate result image combining the estimated shortfall and interpolated obtained-image. Lastly, final reconstruction image is generated by deblurring of the result image. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method has the best results of all compared methods in objective image quality index: PSNR, SSIM, and FSIM. The quality of reconstructed image is superior to all compared methods, and the proposed method has better lower computational complexity than compared methods. The proposed method can be useful for image resolution enhancement.

3D video coding for e-AG using spatio-temporal scalability (e-AG를 위한 시공간적 계위를 이용한 3차원 비디오 압축)

  • 오세찬;이영호;우운택
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new 3D coding method for heterogeneous systems over enhanced Access Grid (e-AG) with 3D display using spatio-temporal scalability. The proposed encoder produces four bit-streams: one base layer and enhancement layer l, 2 and 3. The base layer represents a video sequence for left eye with lower spatial resolution. An enhancement layer l provides additional bit-stream needed for reproduction of frames produced in base layer with full resolution. Similarly, the enhancement layer 2 represents a video sequence for right eye with lower spatial resolution and an enhancement layer 3 provides additional bit-stream needed for reproduction of its reference pictures with full resolution. In this system, temporal resolution reduction is obtained by dropping B-frames in the receiver according to network condition. The receiver system can select the spatial and temporal resolution of video sequence with its display condition by properly combining bit-streams.

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A Versatile Medical Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Wavelet Transform

  • Sharma, Renu;Jain, Madhu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1170-1178
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposed a versatile algorithm based on a dual-tree complex wavelet transform for intensifying the visual aspect of medical images. First, the decomposition of the input image into a high sub-band and low-sub-band image is done. Further, to improve the resolution of the resulting image, the high sub-band image is interpolated using Lanczos interpolation. Also, contrast enhancement is performed by singular value decomposition (SVD). Finally, the image reconstruction is achieved by using an inverse wavelet transform. Then, the Gaussian filter will improve the visual quality of the image. We have collected images from the hospital and the internet for quantitative and qualitative analysis. These images act as a reference image for comparing the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm with the existing state-of-the-art. We have divided the proposed algorithm into several stages: preprocessing, contrast enhancement, resolution enhancement, and visual quality enhancement. Both analyses show the proposed algorithm's effectiveness compared to existing methods.

Visual Resolution Enhancement Method for a Delta-structured Display (델타 배열 구조를 갖는 디스플레이에서의 시각적 해상도 향상 방법)

  • 최원희;이성덕;김창용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the method of visual resolution enhancement to render a color image on a delta-structured display. The proposed method adopted a subpixel rendering method to reduce a color fringe error caused by delta- structured display and to improve visual resolution

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The Marital Relationship Enhancement Program and Its Effects for Couples in the Early Marriage Stage (결혼초기 부부관계향상 프로그램의 효과검증 -PREP(Prevention and Relationship Enhancement Program)을 중심으로-)

  • Yu Eun-Hee;Kim Deuk-Sung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.23 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to construct the Marital Relationship Enhancement Program based on PREP(Prevention and Relationship Enhancement Program), and to examine the effect of it for couples in the early marriage stage. To perform this program, six session of time-limited(two hour) were carried out experimental group. and subjects were assigned to experimental group(N=6 couples) and control group(N=6 couples). Scales of PREPARE II (PREmarital Personal And Relationship Evaluation), Couple Communication Scales and Commitment Scales were used as pre-post-follow instruments of this study. Major finding were as follows : 1. Marital Relationship Enhancement Program for couples in the early marriage stage has meaningful consequences for the improvement of participants' couple relationship. 2. Marital Relationship Enhancement Program had meaningful consequence for the improvement of participants' realistic expectation of marriage, communication and conflict resolution skills and leisure activities. These positive effects maintained at follow-up. However, it hadn't meaningful consequence for the improvement of participants' marital commitment. 3. Marital Relationship Enhancement Program had also meaningful consequence for the improvement of the wives' realistic expectation of marriage, communication and conflict resolution skills and leisure activities, of the husbands' communication and conflict resolution skills.

Region-Based Reconstruction Method for Resolution Enhancement of Low-Resolution Facial Image (저해상도 얼굴 영상의 해상도 개선을 위한 영역 기반 복원 방법)

  • Park, Jeong-Seon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.476-486
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a resolution enhancement method which can reconstruct high-resolution facial images from single-frame, low-resolution facial images. The proposed method is derived from example-based reconstruction methods and the morphable face model. In order to improve the performance of the example-based reconstruction, we propose the region-based reconstruction method which can maintain the characteristics of local facial regions. Also, in order to use the capability of the morphable face model to face resolution enhancement problems, we define the extended morphable face model in which an extended face is composed of a low-resolution face, its interpolated high-resolution face, and the high-resolution equivalent, and then an extended face is separated by an extended shape vector and an extended texture vector. The encouraging results show that the proposed methods can be used to improve the performance of face recognition systems, particularly to enhance the resolution of facial images captured from visual surveillance systems.

Enhancement of Displacement Resolution of Vibration Data Measured by using Camera Images (카메라 영상을 이용한 진동변위 측정 시 측정해상도 향상 기법)

  • Son, Ki-Sung;Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Han, Soon Woo;Park, Jong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.716-723
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    • 2014
  • Vibration measurement using image processing is a fully non-contact measurement method and has many application fields. The resolution of vibration data measured by image processing depends on the camera performance and is lower than that measured by accelerometers. This work discusses the method to increase resolution of vibration signal measured by image processing based on the image mosaic technique with a high-power lens. The working principle of resolution enhancement was explained theoretically and verified by several experiments. It was shown that the proposed method can measure vibrations of relatively large scale structures with increased resolutions.

Light Field Image Spatial Resolution Enhancement: A Review (라이트 필드 영상의 공간해상도 개선: 리뷰)

  • Yim, Jonghoon;Van Duong, Vinh;Jeon, Byeungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2020
  • Light Field (LF) cameras capture both spatial and directional information of light rays. Current LF cameras have a problem of a low spatial resolution. There have been lots of existing works carried out to improve the resolution of LF images. In this paper, those existing works will be divided into two categories: hardware-based approaches and software-based approaches, and we will look into and compare several experiment results in order for LF spatial resolution enhancement. Finally, the direction for the future spatial resolution enhancement will be suggested.

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Quantitative Analysis of Spatial Resolution for the Influence of the Focus Size and Digital Image Post-Processing on the Computed Radiography (CR(Computed Radiography)에서 초점 크기와 디지털영상후처리에 따른 공간분해능의 정량적 분석)

  • Seoung, Youl-Hun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2014
  • The aim of the present study was to carry out quantitative analysis of spatial resolution for the influence of the focus size and digital image post-processing on the Computed Radiography (CR). The modulation transfer functions of an edge measuring method (MTF) was used for the evaluation of the spatial resolution. The focus size of X-ray tube was used the small focus (0.6 mm) and the large focus (1.2 mm). We evaluated the 50% and 10% of MTF for the enhancement of edge and contrast by using multi-scale image contrast amplification (MUSICA) in digital image post-processing. As a results, the edge enhancement than the contrast enhancement were significantly higher the spatial resolution of MTF 50% in all focus. Also the spatial resolution of the obtained images in a large focus were improved by digital image processing. In conclusion, the results of this study should serve as a basic data for obtain the high resolution clinical images, such as skeletal and chest images on the CR.

SUPER RESOLUTION RECONSTRUCTION FROM IMAGE SEQUENCE

  • Park Jae-Min;Kim Byung-Guk
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2005
  • Super resolution image reconstruction method refers to image processing algorithms that produce a high resolution(HR) image from observed several low resolution(LR) images of the same scene. This method is proved to be useful in many practical cases where multiple frames of the same scene can be obtained, such as satellite imaging, video surveillance, video enhancement and restoration, digital mosaicking, and medical imaging. In this paper we applied super resolution reconstruction method in spatial domain to video sequences. Test images are adjacently sampled images from continuous video sequences and overlapped for high rate. We constructed the observation model between the HR images and LR images applied by the Maximum A Posteriori(MAP) reconstruction method that is one of the major methods in the super resolution grid construction. Based on this method, we reconstructed high resolution images from low resolution images and compared the results with those from other known interpolation methods.

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