• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 제4회 영호남학술대회 논문집
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• pp.142-145
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• 2002

This paper describes an influence of system voltage harmonics on arrester deterioration diagnostic techniques based on leakage current measurement because the resistive current is composed of two components caused by nonlinear characteristics of arrester and by system voltage harmonics. Resistive leakage currents of arresters, which can be evaluated by the third harmonic component of total leakage currents, increase with its deterioration progress. In this paper, we developed a PSpice model for ZnO arrester to simulate the harmonics' effect described above. In simulation, pure sinusoidal voltage and the $3^{rd}$ harmonic voltage are applied to the model, and the leakage current changes are compared. The simulation results showed that the magnitudes of resistive leakage current depend not only on the phase of system voltage harmonics but also on the magnitude of it.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.132-134
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• 2007

The conventional method used low pass filter for computing resistive leakage current from total leakage current. Therefore, it takes long time for computation. In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to reduce the computation time. In the theory, the resistive leakage current is computed exactly from the signals during only a half period of power voltage. The suggested method uses integrator and sample-hold circuit and it is confirmed to be able to measure the resistive leakage current from total leakage current by simulation.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1668-1670
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• 2003

This paper deals with a development of the high precise measuring device of resistive leakage current for the deterioration and diagnosis of ZnO arresters. The resistive leakage current increasing with time leads to a thermally unstable state that may even experience a disaster. So, the resistive leakage current can be used as an indicator to discriminate whether the ZnO arrester blocks is in good state or in bad. The resistive leakage current measuring system with an analysis program operated with micro-processor using the time delay addition method was designed and fabricated. The proposed measuring systems for the resistive leakage current can effectively be used to develop the techniques of forecasting the deterioration of ZnO arresters in electric power systems.⨀ᔌ?؀㔳㤮㈻Ԁ䭃䑎䷗ᜒं6〰Ԁ䭃䑎䴀

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.615-620
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 저항성 누설전류를 검출 및 차단할 수 있는 누전차단기를 32 bit ARM 프로세서를 기반으로 개발하였다. 개발된 누전차단기는 기술표준규격(KS C 4613)에서 규정하는 0.03초 이내에 저항성 누전을 차단을 할 수 있도록 구현되었다. 이러한 누전차단기는 스마트분전반에서 전기화재 및 감전 예방을 위한 차단기로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.34-39
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• 2014

This paper is aimed to prevent danger of electrical fire at cattle barn to detect resistive and capacitive leakage current component for wiring type and length. In order to analysis for electric leakage component for cattle barn sizes and normal buildings, this paper was studied field state investigation which are at cattle barn companies(10 companies) in Cheong-won location and normal buildings at Nam-bu market in Jeon-ju location. Market to deduce the problems of electric leakage component is analyzed. The resistive and capacitive leakage current component for wiring type and length is analyzed at Beon-young cattle barn. Results show that electric leakage component suggested in this paper are valuable and usable to electrical fire in leakage current based on environment factor, which will prevent severe damage to human beings and properties and reduce the electrical fires in cattle barn. It is acceptable for electrical equipment use in an cattle barn.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권9호
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• pp.1306-1313
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• 2012

This paper reports the contamination performance of two distribution arresters (new and used ones) tested under three different contaminant conditions - clean fog, ESDD (equivalent salt deposit density) level (A, B, C, and D), and kaolin contamination conditions, and their leakage current, total leakage current, and component of the resistive leakage current were measured in order to diagnose arrester deterioration. The 3rd harmonics was larger than 5th and 7th ones for the arrester under the clean fog, and as the ESDD contamination level was applied, 5th one became relatively larger than 3rd one. Therefore, these results indicated that the resistive leakage current could be used for the diagnosis of the arresters.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 ZnO 피뢰기 소자에 대한 내구성 평가와 열화실험을 위한 저항분 누설전류 검출장치의 개발과 열화진단기법에 대하여 기술하였다. 저항분 누설전류는 ZnO 피뢰기 소자가 정상상태인지 불안정상태인지에 대한 판단의 지표로서 사용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 보상회로로 구성된 저항분 누설전류 측정시스템을 설계하여 구성하고, 실증실험으로서 ZnO 소자에 대한 저항분 누설전류의 측정과 고속프리에 변환기법(Fast Fourier transform)을 통해 저항분 누설전류의 주파수특성을 조사·분석하였다. 분석결과 제안한 저항분 누설전류의 측정 시스템은 실험실에서 산화아연 바리스터의 전기적·물성적 특성을 연구하고, 전력계통에 있어서 ZnO 피뢰기의 열화의 진단과 예측기술을 개발하는데 유용하게 활용할 수 있다.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.605-610
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• 2016

누전차단기는 전기재해로 인한 사고를 미연에 방지하기 위해 사용되는 유일한 방법이다. 그러나 기존의 누전차단기는 15mA~30mA의 차단범위에서 합성 누설전류를 검출하여 동작하기 때문에 저항성 누설전류에 의해 발생하는 화재 및 인체감전으로 인한 인명 및 재산피해를 미연에 방지하는데 한계가 있다. 또한 용량성 누설전류에 의한 오동작으로 인한 생산성 감소 및 신뢰성 등의 문제를 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 누전차단기의 문제를 해결하기 위해 위상차를 측정을 통하여 유효성분(저항성) 누설전류를 감지할 수 있는 알고리즘을 개발하였고, 감지된 누설전류를 기술표준규격에서 규정하는 0.03초 이내에 차단을 할 수 있도록 16 bit 신호처리 프로세서인 MSP430 프로세서를 사용하여 유효성분 누설전류 감지 알고리즘을 구현하였다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.184-189
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• 1999

In this paper, we develope a diagnosis device for ZnO arrester by detecting the leakage current in service. To diagnose the deterioration of ZnO arrester, the device detects the total leakage current which flows between an arrester and ground, and analyzes the resistive current(third harmonic current) which is an indicator of deterioration of ZnO arrester. We use the optical cable which can transfer a detected data without a noise, also use a microprocessor for a data storage, processing, and trend analysis. Experiment are executed to verify its performance in laboratory and the results show that the diagnosis device exactly detects the total leakage current and the resistive current, so it can diagnose the deterioration of ZnO arrester. Also the leakage current of ZnO arrester is detected using the developed diagnostic device in field, these results are presented.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제51권2호
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• pp.62-67
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• 2002

This paper provides the results of accelerated aging test of 18kV ZnO lightning arresters to investigate the leakage current characteristics. It was impossible to establish the replacement criterion for field operating lightning arrester because conventional aging test was only focused on the aging of ZnO elements. In general, it is possible to replace the aged arresters before the failure in the field using the leakage current measurement because it must be increased by the aging. But we can not use the method because we don't know the characteristics of the installed lightning arresters. Therefore in this paper we applied operating voltage and accelerating cycle which consists of temperature and humidity to the arresters. Then we measured the variation of total and resistive leakage current and found out the characteristics of the acted lightning arresters.