• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resistive Antennas

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Analysis of Characteristics of Resistive Monopole Sensors for Receiving Very Short Electromagnetic Pulses (매우 짧은 전자기 펄스 수신을 위한 저항성 모노폴 센서의 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Yong-Ho;Jun, Sang-Jae;Jeon, Kwang-Jin;Park, Eui-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.550-554
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    • 2003
  • In order to detect very short electromagnetic pulses (EMP) with picosecond width, a receiving antenna with a wide bandwidth and good sensitivity over several GHz is needed. In this paper, the receiving characteristics of various thin wire monopole (or dipole) antennas with nonreflecting resistive loading are analyzed for determining the optimum configurations. This study also indicates that it is possible to choose an ideal load impedance for achieving the required fidelity and sensitivity. The analysis is facilitated by introducing the frequency transfer function.

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Design and Implementation of Ultra Wideband Antenna with Resistive Loading (저항성 부하를가진 초광대역 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeon Sang-Bong;Jung Yong-Hwa;Ahn Chang-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1159-1164
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    • 2006
  • Broadband antennas have late-time ringing by multi-reflections between feed points and 0pen ends of the antennas, which indicates the narrowband nature of the antenna. The resistive loading has been used to reduce the late time ringing that is important for ground penetrating radar and resonance detection systems in order to prevent masking of target. In this paper, we design an ultra wide band antenna with resistive loading technique to reduce the internal reflections within the antenna.. The designed antenna is implemented and tested to show inIproved characteristics.

Design and Implementation of Wideband Microstrip Antenna with Resistive and Inductive Loading (저항성 및 유도성 부하를 가진 평판형 광대역 안테나의 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeon, Sang-Bong;Ahn, Chang-Hoi
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1111-1116
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    • 2007
  • Antennas of the near field detection radar require little distortion in time domain caused by multi reflections between feed and open ends of the antenna, so that help to discriminate the target signal from the clutters. The resistive loading techniques have been used to reduce the late time distortions in order to prevent masking of target. In this paper, we design a microstrip antenna with two arms having sloted lines, which have inductance loading effect. Implemented antenna shows better performance on reducing late-time ringing, and the peak value of the received signal becomes 45% greater than the one by the antenna with two non-sloted lines.

Measurement on Pipe Detectability of the GPR Consisting of Self-Designed Antenna (자체 설계한 안테나로 구성된 GPR의 파이프 검출능력에 관한 측정)

  • 현승엽;김상욱;김세윤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.36D no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1999
  • The detectability of pipes buried in dry sand is investigated by using the GPR with self-designed bow-tie antenna. The antennas are covered with shielding structures to reduce the direct-coupling between the transmitting and receiving antennas. The ringing, due to finite length of the antenna, is decreased by performing resistive termination at the ends of the antennas. It is shown that without additional signal processing, the presence of various buried targets can be found by discriminating hyperbolic pattern in B-scan data.

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Design and EM Analysis of Dual Band Hilbert Curve Based Wilkinson Power Divider

  • Kaur, Avneet;Singh, Harsimran;Malhotra, Jyoteesh
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, two configurations (T-type and Y-type) of dual band Wilkinson Power Divider based upon Hilbert curves are presented. Formerly, the concept of Hilbert Curves was implemented in only designing microstrip antennas. In power dividers, this is the very first attempt of incorporating them for size reduction. In addition to this, an effect of inculcation of high-dielectric constant layer (Hafnium-oxide, HfO2, εr= 25) between a substrate and top metallization in both configurations was investigated. The proposed configurations are designed on a high resistive silicon substrate (HRS) for L and S bands with resonating frequencies of 1.575 and 3.4 GHz. Both configurations have return loss that is better than 20 dB and an insertion loss of around 6 dB; isolation better than 30 dB was achieved for both models.

Design and Fabrication of an Electric-Field Probe Using Short Dipole Antennas (소형 이극안테나를 이용한 전계강도 프로브의 설계 및 제작)

  • 김혁제;박동철;이애경;심환우
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1995
  • An isotropic electric-field probe, capable of characterizing and quantifying electromagnetic field, was fabricated. The probe consists of three short dipole antennas, a beam-lead Schottky diode and the high resistive transmission line. In order to get the isotropic response three mutually orthogonal dipoles are configured to form the probe. The probe's short dipole elements allow measurements of electric fields from 300MHz to 2GHz with a flatness of .+-. 2.9dB. The mutually orthogonal dipole configration shows a .+-. 1.2dB deviation in the isotropic response with respect to angle.

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A Study on the Curvilinearly Shaping Method for Wide-Band Wire Antennas (와이어 안테나의 광대역화를 위한 형상 굴곡화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eui-Joon;Lee, Young-Soon;Kim, Byung-Chul;Chung, Hoon;Cho, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.454-463
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    • 2000
  • A method is presented to alter the geometry of the conventional linearly shaped wire antenna for increasing its bandwidth. The synthesis is two-demensionally symmetric and is based on the minimization of frequency-dependence of the boresight far-field electric field intensity. The current distribution on the wire is calculated by Galerkin method using pulse functions. The shaping limitation for wide-band characteristics is still found because of standing waves due to reflected waves from antenna ends. The limitation overcome by a distribution of resistive loads near ends of wire. The antenna loaded resistively has flat characteristics satisfying a power gain of $6.5\pm1.1$dBi and VSWR of at most 2 over 10:1 bandwidth. The results are verified by comparing with similar results for the conventional linear V-dipole.

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Investigation of Electrically Small Folded Slot Spherical Helix Magnetic Dipole Antenna (전기적 소형 Folded Slot Spherical Helix 자기 다이폴 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Geonyeong;Kong, Myeongjun;Lee, Su-Hyeon;Yoon, Ick-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an FSSH(Folded Slot Spherical Helix) magnetic dipole antenna with a form factor easy to build and study its radiation properties. The number of folded arms, the gap between them and the metal thickness are tuned to achieve relatively simple structure to realize whereas maintaining high radiation efficiency at an electrically small size. The proposed design shows wide radiation efficiency bandwidth and it is confirmed by circuit simulation that the non-Foster impedance matching techniques could be utilized for its practical use. The prototype of the proposed antenna is built with the aid of an SLS(Selective Laser Sintering) 3D printing technology. The measured result shows lower Q impedance characteristic due to high resistive loss of the copper tape joints.