• 제목/요약/키워드: Resistance performance

검색결과 4,889건 처리시간 0.031초

Evaluation of the Fire Resistance Performance of Interior Anchor Type CFT Columns through Loaded Heating Test

  • Kim, Sunhee;Yom, Kyongsoo;Choi, Sungmo
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2013
  • The fire resistance performance of generic CFT columns has been verified through various tests and analyses and the columns are widely used for fire resistance designs abroad. In this study, 3 groups of specimens (Non-fire protection, reinforcement with steel fiber and fire resistance paint) are suggested in order to evaluate the fire resistance performance of interior anchor type concrete-filled steel tubular columns having efficient cross-sections through loaded heating tests. Axial deformation-time relationship and in-plane temperatures are compared to evaluate the fire resistance performance of the specimens associated with variables. Suggested from the fact that the interior anchors exposed to fire exert influence on fire resistance performance due to thermal expansion, the reinforcements using steel fiber and fire resistance paint are verified to mitigate contraction and improve fire resistance performance. The result obtained from the tests of interior anchor type concrete-filled tubular columns is expected to be used for effective fire resistance design in association with previously conducted studies.

퍼지이론을 적용한 기존 중저층 철근콘크리트 건축물의 내진성능평가기법 연구 (Study of Seismic Resistance Performance Evaluation Method for Existing Mid-Low Story RC Structure Buildings by Applying Fuzzy Theory)

  • 김동희;김현수
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to establish a seismic resistance performance evaluation method that makes sure to secure the seismic resistance performance of the existing mid-low story reinforced concrete structures. This study focuses on the development of the seismic resistance performance evaluation method for the overall seismic resistance performance evaluation on the buildings by applying fuzzy theory. This seismic resistance performance evaluation method considers the mutual relations among the type of force, the type of member, the type of story, and the states of deterioration of the buildings. The total seismic resistance performance index from this method was calculated by the intensity weight of each evaluation item, fuzzy measure, fuzzy integration. Moreover, the evaluation methodology was established in this study to identify the performance level of the Immediate Occupancy, Life Safe, Collapse Prevention by applying the fuzzy theory.

Performance Based Fire Engineering in Japan

  • Kohno, Mamoru;Okazaki, Tomohito
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • This paper explains the Japanese present situations relevant to the fire resistance performance. Performance-based fire provisions was introduced in 1998 for the first time when the Building Standard Law was amended. However, performance-based fire resistance design had been used since long before the official introduction of performance-based provisions. A Comprehensive Technology Development Project of Ministry of Construction from 1982 to 1986 established a technical basis for performance-based fire safety engineering in Japan. A system of calculation methods for fire resistance verification was prescribed in the Ministry Notification in 2000 utilizing the results of this project as a background. This method, referred to as the Fire Resistance Verification Method (FRVM), is the standard method to verify the fire resistance performance of principal building parts such as columns, beams, and walls of steel, concrete, or wood structured buildings. For tall buildings, however, more advanced method for performance verification is often necessary because new building materials or structural systems are often used for these buildings. An example project of tall building owned by a major newspaper company is presented in this paper. Advanced thermal deformation analysis is executed to secure the fire resistance of the building.

혁신저항의 결정요인과 혁신성과에 대한 실증적 연구 (The Determinants of Innovation Resistance and Innovation Performances)

  • 안병덕;안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2014
  • This paper reviewed the relationship among CEO's entrepreneurship/risktaking, innovation resistance and innovation performance, and the mediating effect of innovation resistance between CEO's entrepreneurship/risktaking and innovation performance. Based on the responses from 219 companies, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) CEO's entrepreneurship and risktaking effect negatively on innovation resistance. 2) innovation resistance negatively on innovation performance(process innovation, organization innovation). 3) innovation resistance mediates partly between CEO's entrepreneurship/risktaking and innovation performance.

경년변화에 따른 내화도료의 내화성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Fire Resistance Performance of Intumescent Coating System with Time Elapse)

  • 김대회;성시창;최동호;박수영;이세현;이종찬
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2008
  • Applying fire resistive coating to steel members is one of the general methods to secure fire resistance performance of steel members. And intumescent coating system is currently one of methods giving fire resistance to steel members. Intumescent coating system for fire resistance, however, has undesirable weaknesses that fire resistance performance of steel members is being deteriorated due to cracks and falling-offs of the coverings as time goes after completion of the coverings to the members. This study is designed to understand changes in fire resistance performance of intumescent coating system through follow-up tests on temperature of unexposed surface for the domestic intumescent coating system.

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수소연료전지자동차용 절연저항 측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of the Isolation Resistance Measurement System for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle)

  • 이기연;김동욱;문현욱;김향곤
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.1068-1072
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    • 2011
  • Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle(HFCV) is system that uses electrical energy of fuel cell stack to main power source, which is different system with other vehicles that use high-voltage, large-current. Isolation performance of this system which is connected with electrical fire and electrical shock is important point. Isolation resistance of electric installation is divided according to working voltage, it follows criterion more than $100{\Omega}$/VDC (or $500{\Omega}$/VAC) about system operation voltage in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. Although measurement of isolation resistance in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is two methods, it uses mainly measurement by megger. However, the present isolation resistance measurement system that is optimized to use in electrical facilities is unsuitable for isolation performance estimation of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle because of limit of maximum short current and difference of measurement resolution. Therefore, this research developed the isolation resistance measurement system so that may be suitable in isolation performance estimation of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, verified isolation performance about known resistance by performance verification of laboratory level about developed system, and executed performance verification through comparing results of developed system by performance verification of vehicle level with ones of existing megger. Developed system is judged to aid estimation and upgrade of isolation performance in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle hereafter.

Ansys를 활용한 플랜트 시설물 내화성능에 대한 해석적 연구 (Analytical Study of Fire Resistance Performance of Plant Facilities using Ansys)

  • 최두찬;양민혁;오수민;양소진
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.958-967
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    • 2023
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 화재위험도가 높은 플랜트 시설물에 적용하고 있는 국내 내화성능을 분석하고 적합한 내화저항성능을 확보하여 플랜트 시설물의 화재 안전성을 확보하고자 한다. 연구방법:유한요소해석 프로그램인 Ansys를 활용하여 화재하중과 내화피복을 변수로 열전달 해석과 구조해석을 수행하고 해석 결과에 따른 플랜트 시설물의 내화성능을 분석하였다. 연구결과: 국내 플랜트 시설물에 적용된 내화피복은 UL 1709에 제시된 탄화수소화재의 화재하중을 적용하였을 때 내화성능을 확보하지 못하였으며 화재 후 강재의 변형 또한 크게 나타남을 확인하였다. 결론:현재 플랜트 시설물에 적용된 국내의 내화성능은 석유화학 플랜트 등과 같이 급격한 화재성장과 큰 화재하중에서 내화성능을 확보할 수 없으며 플랜트 시설물의 성능평가를 통해 적합한 내화성능을 평가하여 화재 안전성을 확보하여야 한다.

미끄럼방지포장 유지관리를 위한 미끄럼저항 성능평가방법 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Skid Resistance Performance Evaluation Methods for Maintenance of Skid Resistance Pavement)

  • 조현우;노상균;이봉춘;정윤석
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2023
  • 미끄럼방지포장은 도로의 부속물로서 도로 및 교통 특성으로 인해 미끄럼저항을 충분히 확보하지 못한 곳이나 도로선형의 변화가 심한 구간에서 포장의 미끄럼저항을 높여 자동차의 안전한 주행을 도모하기 위한 시설이라고 명시하고 있다. 특히, 눈, 비, 블랙아이스와 같은 기상 악천후 상황에서 미끄럼방지포장의 미끄럼저항성능은 도로교통 및 운전자의 안전에 큰 영향을 미친다. 하지만 현재 미끄럼저항성능을 측정하는 데 주로 사용되는 BPN은 시험 면적이 0.009 m2에 불과하여 전체 포장면에 대한 대표성을 나타내기 어렵기 때문에 미끄럼방지포장 유지관리를 위한 신뢰성 있는 미끄럼저항성능 평가방법이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 지침 및 표준 조사를 통하여 BPN, SN, GN 시험의 미끄럼저항 성능평가 방법을 비교하고 현장 미끄럼저항 성능평가에 적용하고자 하였다. 또한, 미끄럼방지포장의 체계적인 유지관리를 위하여 미끄럼방지포장재 미끄럼저항 성능평가 Test-bed 및 실도로 실증 현장에 미끄럼저항성능이 다른 미끄럼방지포장을 설치하여 성능평가방법(BPN, SN, GN)별 미끄럼저항성능을 비교하였다. 실험결과, SN과 GN은 미끄럼저항성능이 비슷한 경향으로 나타났으며, GN은 BPN × 0.01 과 유사하게 도출되었다.

내화천장구조 적용을 통한 석고보드 활용 확대에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Gypsum Board through the Application of Fire Resistance Ceiling Structure)

  • 최동호
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2019
  • Fire resistance ceiling system is the structure of which the ceiling installed under the slave of the structure has the fire resistance performance. Because of having the fire resistance performance, fire resistive coatings on steel beams can be reduced and large span structures can be constructed. So, it have advantages of convenience for construction, shorten for construction time and cost reducing. In foreign country, it is general that one system consisting of slave and ceiling is constructed as a fire resistance system, in these cases, gypsum boards are mostly used as ceiling materials. The purpose of this study was to explain the possibility of expanding the use of gypsum boards by securing fire resistance performance of these ceilings.

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구조단열패널의 저에너지주택 적용을 위한 내화 및 단열성능 평가 (Fire Resistance Performance and Thermal Performance Evaluation of Structural Insulated Panels for Low-Energy Houses)

  • 이현주;나환선;이철희;최성모
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2012
  • Structure Insulated Panel (SIP) is an wooden structure material with which structure and insulation functions are satisfied. Hence, it would be a cost-effective model to implement low energy house which has higher insulation and structure performance and which the wall thickness is able to be reduced. In this study, performance of thermal insulation and fire resistance were evaluated in order to verify applicability to low energy house. Fire resistance test is performed on vertical load bearing members for partitions, and the test results satisfy one hour of fire resistance condition according to KS F 2257. The members include two layers of fireproof gypsum board with thicknesses of 12.5mm attached to SIP. Thermal insulation performance is satisfied with the 2012 standard ($0.225W/m^2{\cdot}K$). As the performance of resistance and thermal insulation are satisfied, SIP is expected to be applied to low energy building materials. In the future, the structural safety will be confirmed by structural performance and seismic performance test and the guidelines for distribution will be drawn up.