• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resistance Characteristics

Search Result 6,685, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Desorption-Resistance of Hydrophobic Organic Compounds in Natural Soils

  • Shin, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.26-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • Sorption/desorption Study was conducted to determine desorption-resistance hydrophobic organic compounds in natural soils with low organic carbon content. Sorption/desorption characteristics of chlorobenzene and phenanthrene for both PPI (Petro Processors, Inc. Superfund site) and BM (Bayou Manchac), soils were investigated. Desorption was biphasic including reversible and desorption-resistant compartments. The biphasic sorption parameters indicated the presence of appreciable size of desorption-resistant phase in these soils. A finite maximum capacity of desorption-resistant fraction (equation omitted) was observed after several desorption steps. The apparent organic carbon based Partition coefficient, K(equation omitted) was 10$^{4.92{\pm}0.27}$ for PPI soil and 10$^{4.92{\pm}0.27}$ for BM soil, respectively. The difference in K(equation omitted) was attributed to different characteristics in soil organic matter. The results suggest that desorption-resistance should be considered in remediation and risk assessments in natural soils and sediments.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on the Effect of Particle Size Distribution of Soil to the Liquefaction Resistance Strength (입도분포가 액상화 저항강도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Mun-Gyu;Seo, Kyung-Bum;Park, Seong-Yong;Kim, Soo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.03a
    • /
    • pp.1126-1133
    • /
    • 2005
  • The effects of mean particle size and uniformity coefficient of dredged soils to the liquefaction resistance strength and dynamic characteristics are experimentally studied in this paper. Representative 4 mean particle sizes and 3 uniformity coefficients were selected and 12 representative particle size distribution curves which have different mean particle sizes and uniformity coefficients, were artificially manufactured using the real dredged river soil. Cyclic triaxial tests and torsional shear tests were carried out to analyze the effect of mean particle size and uniformity coefficient to the liquefaction resistance strength and dynamic characteristics of soils.

  • PDF

Preparation and Characteristics of Electroless Nickel Electrode for Semiconducting Ceramics (반도성 세라믹스용 무전해 니켈전극의 제조 및 특성)

  • 윤기현;박흥수;윤상옥;송효일
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 1989
  • Preparation and characteristics of electroless Ni-P and Ni-B systems for semiconducting ceramics have been investigated as a function of deposit rate, reducing agent and pH variation. The effect of DMAB as ruducing agent is greater than that of sodium hypophosphite. The nickel electrode prepared from the nickel-phosphorus system with sodium hypophosphite shows low contact resistance of 0.99ohm compared with the resistance of 10chm in the electrode prepared from the nickel-boron system with DMAB. The contact resistance increases with increasing pH valuein the nickel-phosphorus system with sodium hypophosphite. The ratio of Ni to P is about 76.0/24.0 for the contact resistance of 0.99ohm in the above system.

  • PDF

A Study on the Pressure and Velocity Distributions by POD Shape of Hydrofoil Vessel (쾌속여객선의 POD 형상에 따른 압력과 속도 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Ki;Lim, Tae-Woo;Moon, Seong-Bae
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.831-837
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper focuses on the effects of the changes in the resistance characteristics caused by the changes of the POD shape installed in the Hydrofoil vessel, using the CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). We input the POD sections' basic shape as the origin of the x and y axis. Then as we cut the x-axis 0 to 2 cm, and the more we cut it, the total resistance value had increased. However, we have recognized the fact that as we cut the POD section, 3 to 5 cm, the resistance value had rather decreased. Furthermore we found out the result that as the cut partition was larger; the POD cross-section would decrease, resulting in the linear decrease of the viscous force.

Design of Active Bandpass Filter Considering The Amplitude Flatness of Passband (대역 내 진폭 특성의 평탄도를 고려한 4단 능동 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Bang, Inn-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.638-648
    • /
    • 2003
  • An active capacitance circuit is analyzed in depth and its application to active RF BPF with low noise figure is discussed. The characteristics of the active capacitance circuit made of FET[1] exhibits negative resistance and conventional capacitance, which is easily controlled. However, it is difficult to make the negative resistance adequate in the designated frequency range due to the lack of detailed analysis, which could make an active circuit unstable as the frequency is going higher or lower. In this paper, we analyzed the negative resistance characteristics of active capacitance circuits and also presented the method that the flatness of passband can be controlled. Finally we have designed a 4-stage active BPE, which results in bandwidth of 100 MHz, 0,04 dB insertion loss, 0.2 dB ripple, and noise figure of 2.4 dB at 1.75 GHz band.

  • PDF

Uncertainy Analysis of Shear Strength Characteristics of Marine Soils (해성점토의 강도특성에 대한 불확실성 분석)

  • 이강운;채영수;윤길림;백세환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.03a
    • /
    • pp.215-222
    • /
    • 2001
  • Uncertainty study of shear strength characteristics of the marine clays was carried out based ell In-situ tests and laboratory tests on tile south-east coastal region of the Korean peninsula. Theoretical analyses were studied using both tile spherical cavity expansion theory in finite soil mass and the strain path method to determine tile cone factor using the undrained shear strengths obtained by in-situ tests, and the empirical methods in accordance with the ultimate resistance theory were also discussed. Analysis show that the empirical methods suggest more reasonable value than that of theoretical methods in terms of comparing the cone factor estimated using linear regression and frequency distribution analyses. The cone factors obtained by the empirical methods are 18, 15, and 6 respectively, from the results of total cone resistance, effective cone resistance, and excess porewater cone resistance method, and the estimated were similar to those of previous researcher's.

  • PDF

Modelling of I-V Characteristics of PV module with resistance variation (PV 모듈의 손실 저항 성분을 고려한 I-V 출력 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jong-Kyuong;Jung, Tae-Hee;Ryu, Se-Hwan;Won, Chang-Sub;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Ahn, Hyung-Keun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10c
    • /
    • pp.177-179
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper, we proposed the theoretical model which includes series resistance $R_s$ and shunt resistance $R_{sh}$ of single-crystalline PV module and used numerical method based on physics. Series resistance $R_s$ was derived from approach for p-n junction diode instead of established form obtained from the simulator with irradiance changes. Electrical output characteristics for PV modules to count the effect of $R_s$ were then studied. Finally simulation results were compared to experimental data leading to good agreement.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cutting Characteristics of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy in Turning Operation (선삭가공시 Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Nam;Cho, Gyu-Jae;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2004
  • The titanium has many superior characteristics such as specific strength, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, organism compatibility, non-magnetic and etc. and their quantity are abundant. This study performed turning operation of Ti-6Al-4V alloy using the TiAlN coated tool which was treated with PVD. Experimental works were also executed to measure cutting force, chip figuration and surface roughness for different cutting conditions. As a result of study, tool wear was serious at the condition over 100m/min of cutting speed. The excellent cutting condition of cutting depth was at 1.0mm.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cutting Characteristics in the Machining of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy using TiAlN Coated Tool (TiAlN 코팅공구를 사용한 Ti-6Al-4V 티타늄합급의 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이승철;박종남;조규재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Titanium has many superior characteristics Which are specific strength, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, organism compatibility, non-magnetic and etc. and their quantity are abundant this study performed turning operation of Ti-6Al-4V alloy using the TiAlN Coate Tool which treated PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition). Experimental works are also executed to measure cutting force, chip figuration and surface roughness for different cutting conditions. As a result of study. Tool wear was serious at over 100m/min of cutting speed and cutting condition was excellent at 1.0mm of cutting depth.

  • PDF

The effects of composition on the wear characteristics of Al-Si alloys. (Al-Si 합금(合衾)의 마멸특성(磨滅特性)에 미치는 조성(組成)의 영향(影響))

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Moo;Chang, Choong-Kun;Shin, Se-Kyoon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 1986
  • The Wear Characteristics of Al-Si alloys were investigated with various Si contents by using the not-dispersed alloys and uncoated-graphite dispersed alloys. Uncoated-graphite dispersions were accomplished by Vortex method carrying 1 hr. heating at $400^{\circ}C$ on uncoated-graphite. Wear loss were increased by increasing Si contents at the elevated final load. Hyper-eutectic alloys showed higher wear resistance values at the small final load of 2.1Kg and 3.2Kg, but at the more increased final load, hypo-eutectic alloys showed higher wear resistance values than hyper-eutectic alloys. The property of wear resistance of uncoated-graphite dispersed Al-Si alloys showed more good values than not-dispersed alloys. This peroperty of increased war resistance were resulted from lubricating action of dispersed graphite.

  • PDF