• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resident's Participation Project

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Improvement of Resident's Participation on Renewable Energy Power Generation Project in Rural Area - Focused on the Rural Solar Power Generation Systems - (농촌지역 신재생에너지 발전사업 주민참여 활성화 연구 - 농촌태양광 시스템을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Chul-sung;Kim, Hyuk;Shin, Seung-wook;Park, Mi-lan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the status of resident participation in the policy of supplying new and renewable energy in rural areas. According to the survey, most of the rural residents were well aware of the new and renewable energy supply project promoted by the government. However, it was found that participation in the project was difficult mainly for economic and social reasons. In order to activate the participation of rural residents who can't participate in the renewable energy power generation project for economic and social reasons, it is necessary to develop and promote business models and support policies for power generation projects in which village communities participate. Changes in residents' acceptability due to resident education and operation for solar power systems were analyzed. As a result of the survey, it was found that the satisfaction of rural residents was high when new and renewable energy power generation projects were introduced in rural areas. Therefore, it is thought that the government's goal of increasing farm household income and expanding the supply of new and renewable energy in rural area can be successfully achieved by the improvement of resident acceptability and the increase of the participation rate. Lastly, this study presented a plan to improve the resident acceptability of the renewable energy system by using the rural solar project and survey results.

Byker Redevelopment : Ralph Earskine' Design Concept and Residence′ Participation on the Design Process (바이커 재개발 : R. Earskine의 설계개념과 주민참여)

  • 손승광
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2003
  • To be a good architecture, resident' needs should be defined as possible as definitely. A Multi-family housing is not easy to define of resident' needs, because the user is ambiguous and the needs is multi aspects. Byker housing project have a good approach to define ambiguous and many aspects of residence' need. In this view points, Byker redvelopment project show the process of resident' participation as a new customers, and design process architect with people, in spite of the early 1970s' project in terms of the user participations. This approach of residence participation is a good lesson how to communicate with recidence, how to identify the need, and its design is satisfied in the residence. And its project are discussed with residence how to manage of rehabilitation.

A research for rural village development that inhabitants participates (주민이 참여하는 농촌마을 개발을 위한 조사연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Keun;Kim, Jung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2003
  • Need suitable development project and support, political care in the village for reasonable development of farm village area.. In these process, first of all, important thing is local resident's participation. Because Forwarded businesses had occupied bulk without absolute participation of local resident who the biggest problem that appear in government-initiated farm village policy past is real subject of Ready front business and recipient. First departure of these rural development policy plan sees that it is local resident's participation will. In this study, present role of access method and expert to inculcate inhabitants participation relationship of relevant area as early study for development project establishment that can coincide in special quality of relevant farm village area, role of a concern interested. Investigation area did the Chung chong-bukdo Chung-ju city Ang-seong village to the dimension.

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An Empirical Study of the Mediating Effect of Governance in Relationship between Resident Participation and Rural Community Design Project Performance - Focused on the Case of Utturu Village - (주민참여와 농촌 마을만들기 사업성과의 관계에서 거버넌스의 매개효과 실증분석 - 제주 웃뜨르권역 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Ki-Ho;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2015
  • As rural development projects, mostly carried out in a top-down development method in the past came to take a bottom-up development method in earnest, entering the 2000s, resident participation became an essential element of a rural community design project, to the extent that it can influence the success or failure of a rural community design project. It is taken for granted that rural residents independently participate in community design projects, but as they are accustomed to various subsidy projects carried out by the government and become increasingly aging, it is not easy to induce their spontaneous participation in farming areas with such problems. Especially, to prevent the distrust between administrative agencies and residents from serving as an obstacle in the residents' spontaneous participation, it is necessary to construct horizontal governance among the village residents, administrative agencies and the group of experts supporting for the project. This study attempted to verify the mediating effect of governance in the relationship between resident participation and the performance of the rural community design project based on this problem recognition, and for this purpose, the results of a survey with residents in Utturu Village, Hangyeong-myeon, Jeju-si, which was completed by carrying out a comprehensive rural development project, the typical bottom-up community design project was used for an empirical analysis. The results of the study can provide implications for setting directions, establishing strategies and constructing governance of rural community design projects in the future, and especially, it can be said that this study has academic significance in that governance is recognized as an important variable related to the project performance.

Optimal Calculation of Size of Harbor Facility ensuring Maximum Resident's Participation using SNS and ICT (SNS와 ICT를 활용한 주민 참여를 최대한 보장하는 최적 항만 시설 규모 산정)

  • Park, Sang-Goul;Hwang, Chan-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1153-1159
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we propose novel method for cost of harbor facility of redevelopment of Mookho harbor at Donghae city by using ICT(Information Communication Technology) and Social Network System that is able to participate most residents instead of partly participation for harbor development. In order to do this, we analyze urban marketing which was maximally reflected opinion of resident by using previous simple questionnaire as well as various SNS (Social Network System) as method of effective resident's participation in process harbor redevelopment. We perform optimal selection for ratio of resident's participation. We also propose calculation of optimal construction cost and method of urban marketing.

A Study on the Residents' Participation in the Development Process of Rural Village - Focused on the Namsa Traditional Theme Village - (농촌마을개발사업의 전개와 주민참여에 관한 연구 -산청 남사 젼통테마마을을 대상으로 -)

  • Kim, Hye-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.12 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • After the 2000's, the rural village development projects are designated as participatory rural village development programs and projects. The purpose of this study is to draw a scheme to facilitate resident's participation in rural village development project by exploring the factors influencing resident's participation. For this, in Namsa rural theme village in Dansung-myon, Sanchung-gun, Kyongnam Province, the data were collected through field surveys and interviews residents residing in this village. In addition, observations studies and an opinion survey of the persons concerned in the presentation meetings were also conducted. I investigated and analysed the activation factors and the characteristics of residents' participation, and amenity resources which were essential for community planning including the planning-establishment, theme-searching and development of experience program. Through this study, I drew findings as follows; 1) The leader's leadership and residents' positive participation are very important activation factors in the first stage of rural viability. 2) And then, the external support and concern, the establishment of short-and long-term community planning, and the rural-income increase through the development of amenity resources play important roles as activation factors in the successive stage of rural viability. Based on the results of this study, the following recommendations were made. In order to improve the level of resident's participation in rural village development programs and projects, it is necessary to evaluate their successes, failure, barriers and the positive correlation between their success more delicately. In addition to this, it must be suggested the better model for participatory rural village development programs for the further enhancement and improvement of rural village development projects.

A Study on the Establishment of Masterplanner Operating Model for Residents' Participation Regeneration Project in Old Settlements of Downtown Jeju (제주시 원도심 주민참여형 재생사업의 총괄계획가 운영 모델 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Gun;Yi, Sang-Ho;Baek, Seung-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find important factors for establishment of masterplanner operating model in residents' participation regeneration project suitable for small provincial city compared with Seoul city's which were already operated these days. The study showed the following results: 1) Conditions required for masterplanners are professional, regionality, sustainability, balance, independence. 2) Regionality and professionality can be guaranteed by expert-recommendation and perform manual suitable for character of project and regional conditions. 3) Conditions required for masterplanners are applied flexibly depending on the size and duration of project.

A Study on the Types of Social Capital Perception of Residents Participating in Rural Area Development Projects -Focused on Woolcock's Social Capital Theory- (농촌지역개발사업 참여주민의 사회적 자본 인식유형 연구 -Woolcock의 사회적 자본 이론을 중심으로-)

  • Jun, Mi Ri
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2022
  • The government is in the process of pursuing various resident-driven rural development projects for rural development. Accordingly, the government is promoting various software projects to enhance social capital in order to effectively involve residents in rural development projects. However, residents' participation in rural development projects is still passive, while passive residents' involvement creates various problems such as conflicts among residents in the process of project implementation and poor operation after project implementation. This study is intended to be a basis for inducing voluntary community participation in rural development projects by disclosing the intention of residents to participate in the community's internal solidarity with social capital and connection with external communities. According to the analysis of 195 rural residents, three groups were divided according to the level of social capital awareness. While individualist groups with low integration and social capital were 25.1%, they were more integrated, but the average family-oriented group was 42.5%, and social-development groups with high integration and linked social capital were 32.3%. This study is meaningful in that it revealed that the social capital of the resident community is an important factor in both the internal solidarity (integrity) and the external community connection (connectivity) in the rural area development project.

Effects of a Community-based Empowerment Program for Resident Leaders Participating in the Healthy Apartment Project (건강아파트 주민지도자 대상 지역사회역량강화 교육의 효과)

  • Choi, In Hee;Lee, Chong Mi;Cho, In Sook;Kang, Seo Young;Kim, Younkyoung
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a community-based empowerment program for resident leaders participating in the Healthy Apartment project. Methods: The design of this study was a single group pre-post test design. This program was consisted of 4-hour sessions. The total participants were 22 leaders. Results: The participants showed significant changes in social support (Z=-2.33, p=.020), collective action (Z=-3.91, p<.001), conflict and homogeneity (Z=-2.03, p=.042), and community perception index (Z=-3.97, p<.001) as sub factors of the individual level of SC-IQ (Integrated Questionnaire for the Measurement of Social Capital). They also showed significant changes in necessity of the resident organization (Z=-4.13, p<.001), resident participation (Z=-3.84, p<.001), convergence of resident opinion (Z=-3.94, p<.001) and the role of community leaders (Z=-3.94, p<.001) as sub factors of the perception and confidence of resident leaders (Z=-3.85, p<.001). Conclusion: Results indicate that the community-based empowerment program is effective in perceptions of social capital on the individual level and improvement of recognition as resident leaders and confidence for resident leaders.

Diagnosis of the Policy Tasks for the Execution of an Urban Regeneration Project Plan in Gangwon-do (강원도 도시재생사업계획 수립을 위한 정책 과제 진단)

  • Ham, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to establish the measures required for strengthening the internal stability of and executing the systematic plan for Gangwon-do in relation to the "urban regeneration preliminary project" launched by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport. The results of this study are as follows. The unit project carried out via the Gangwon-do urban regeneration preliminary project presented the tendency for the standardization of the H/W and S/W projects such as the establishment of the community anchor space and the resident competency reinforcement project. Further, rather than focusing on the contents that could objectively measure the effects of the project, it concentrated more on the performance indicators that are required for verifying the execution of unit projects like the establishment of buildings and operating programs. It was found to be insufficient with regard to the practicality of the project, the correlation with the New Deal Project, and the validity of the project contents. To improve these aspects, Gangwon-do would be required to highlight its distinguishability from the other regions and increase its practicality by operating the field-centered urban regeneration educational program, inducing the participation of experts in each of the areas in case there is a need to execute a project plan and discover a project with placeness. It also needs to focus on strengthening its connection with the urban regeneration new deal project by discovering the resident leaders and professional manpower, and establishing the performance indicators needed for systematically monitoring the regional changes in accordance to the urban regeneration preliminary project.