• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reservation-based MAC

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Access Control Protocol for Bursty Traffic in TDMA/TDD-based Wireless ATM Networks (TDMA/TDD 기반 무선 ATM망에서 버스트 트래픽을 위한 접속 제어 프로토콜)

  • 임인택
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.684-690
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a contention-based reservation access control algorithm and a slot allocation algorithm are proposed for non-real-time bursty traffic services in the wireless ATM networks. In order to reduce the collisions of the reservation request packets, the base station scheduler calculates the transmission probability using the number of RAS minislots and the estimated load of the reservation request packets. And it broadcasts the calculated transmission probability over the downlink control channel. Mobile terminals, which have traffic burst, select randomly a RAS minislot and transmit the reservation request packet by the received transmission probability. The reservation request packet contains the number of packets in the buffer. The slot allocation is based on the buffer status of the received reservation request packets. The base station scheduler allocates slots in proportion to the total number of slots that are requested by each terminal.

SoQ-based Relay Transmission Protocol for Wireless USB over WiMedia D-MAC (WiMedia D-MAC 기반 Wireless USB 시스템을 위한 SoQ-based 릴레이 통신 프로토콜)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1324-1329
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    • 2013
  • The WiMedia Alliance has specified a Distributed Medium Access Control (D-MAC) protocol based on UWB for high speed wireless home networks and WPANs. In this paper, firstly, the fair SoQ-based Distributed Reservation Protocol (DRP) for D-MAC is analyzed. And a novel SoQ-based relay transmission protocol is proposed to overcome DRP conflicts fast. In the proposed protocol, each device executes the Satisfaction of QoS (SoQ) time slot allocation algorithm independently. And, in order to give the loser device due to DRP conflicts another chance to maintain QoS resources, the proposed relay transmission protocol helps the device reserve another indirect link maintaining the required QoS resources via a relay node.

A Time Synchronization Algorithm for a Time-Slot Reservation Based MAC in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (모바일 애드혹 네트워크에서 MAC 기반 타임 슬롯 예약을 위한 시간 동기화 알고리즘)

  • Heo, Ung;He, Yushan;You, Kang-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2011
  • Time synchronization plays an important role in mobile communication systems, particularly, when an accurate time-division mechanism among the communication entities is required. We present a new time synchronization algorithm for a wireless mobile ad-hoc network assuming that communication link is managed by a time-slot reservation-based medium access control protocol. The central idea is to reduce time synchronization packet collisions by exploiting the advantages found in reference broadcasting. In addition, we adopt a sophisticated clock updating scheme to ensure the time synchronization convergence. To verify the performance of our algorithm, a set of network simulations has been performed under various mobile ad-hoc network scenarios using the OPNET. The results obtained from the simulations show that the proposed method outperforms the conventional TSF method in terms of synchronization accuracy and convergence time.

UWB Link-Adaptive Relay Transmission Protocol for WiMedia Distributed MAC Systems (WiMedia Distributed MAC 통신 시스템을 위한 UWB 링크에 적응적인 릴레이 통신 프로토콜)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3A
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2012
  • The WiMedia Alliance has specified a Distributed Medium Access Control (D-MAC) protocol based on UWB for high speed wireless home networks and WPANs. In this paper, firstly, a time slot reservation protocol for relay transmission is proposed. Furthermore, we propose a novel relay node selection algorithm adaptive to current UWB link transmission rate. The proposed relay node selection algorithm has compatibility with current WiMedia D-MAC standard and is executed at each device according to the SoQ as a QoS criterion.

Reservation based Multichannel CSMA Protocol for Improvement of Energy Consumption and QoS in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 환경에서 에너지 소비 및 QoS를 고려한 예약기반 Multichannel CSMA 프로토콜)

  • Han, Jung-Ahn;Kim, Yun-Hyung;Lee, Moon-Ho;Kim, Byung-Gi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2A
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2007
  • One of the consideration things to design protocol in wireless sensor networks is to maximize lifetime of sensor node as reducing energy consumption. In this paper propose reserve based multichannel CSMA mac protocol for minimizing energy consumption which arise from collision and waiting retransmission at channel access process in mac layer Each sensor node which constitute sensor networks has data channel and control channel. And as sensor node reserve channel for data transmission by using control channel and receipt node allow reservation node to use data channel, sending node can abbreviate try of retransmission after random interval time. Also, When sending node delivers selects option channel in available channels to receipt node, the receipt node decide whether the channel is available to oneself and through the result select transmission channel ultimately. Performance evaluation compare with previous simple multichannel CSMA.

Dynamic Channel Allocation of WiMedia UWB MAC Protocol Supporting Mixed HD Video Data and Shipboard Control Data with Link Parameter Optimization

  • Lee, Yeonwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • This paper considers WiMedia UWB network based wireless ship area network (WSAN) so as to support high-quality multimedia video data services and important shipboard control data. In this paper, prioritized contention access (PCA) and distributed reservation protocol (DRP) based on WiMedia UWB (ECMA-368) MAC protocols are combined and proposed to support mixed high-quality video traffic and shipboard control data traffic applying varying DRP and PCA data periods according to channel condition and link parameter ptimization. It is shown that the proposed dynmaic channel allocation of WiMedia UWB MAC protocol can provide reliable mixed video and shipboard control data traffic as well.

The MAC Scheme Based on Retransmission Probability and Priority for WATM (무선 ATM LAN에서 재전송 확률과 우선순위를 고려한 MAC 연구)

  • An, Seok;Ahn, Yun-Shok;Kim, Jae-Ha;Suh, Seung-Woo;Seo, Young-Seok;Kim, Byung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 1998
  • The next generation of wireless communication seems to be multimedia communications based on ATM and requires the efficient MAC(Medium Access Control) protocol to support multimedia traffic with the various characteristics of QoS(Quality of Service). A Proposed D-PRMA++ MAC protocol is operated dynamically by the retransmission probability and the number of reservation channel on the side of MS(Mobile Station) Also, On the side of BS(Base Station) it analyzes the parameters receive d from all MS and allocates the slots by priority in order to guarantee QoS.

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MMMP: A MAC Protocol to Ensure QoS for Multimedia Traffic over Multi-hop Ad Hoc Networks

  • Kumar, Sunil;Sarkar, Mahasweta;Gurajala, Supraja;Matyjas, John D.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we discuss a novel reservation-based, asynchronous MAC protocol called 'Multi-rate Multi-hop MAC Protocol' (MMMP) for multi-hop ad hoc networks that provides QoS guarantees for multimedia traffic. MMMP achieves this by providing service differentiation for multirate real-time traffic (both constant and variable bit rate traffic) and guaranteeing a bounded end-to-end delay for the same while still catering to the throughput requirements of non real time traffic. In addition, it administers bandwidth preservation via a feature called 'Smart Drop' and implements efficient bandwidth usage through a mechanism called 'Release Bandwidth'. Simulation results on the QualNet simulator indicate that MMMP outperforms IEEE 802.11 on all performance metrics and can efficiently handle a large range of traffic intensity. It also outperforms other similar state-of-the-art MAC protocols.

Relay Transmission Protocol for Mobility Support in WiMedia Distributed MAC Systems (WiMedia Distributed MAC 통신 시스템에서 이동성 지원을 위한 릴레이 통신 프로토콜)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, for the WiMedia Distributed Medium Access Control (D-MAC) protocol based on UWB. performance degradation due to the Distributed Reservation Protocol (DRP) conflict problem caused by devices' mobility is analyzed. And a DRP relay protocol and a DRP conflict resolution (CR) are proposed to overcome the performance degradation at DRP conflicts. In order to give the loser device at DRP conflicts a chance to maintain resources, the proposed DRP relay protocol executed at each device helps the loser device reserve an indirect link maintaining the required resources via a relay node. Simulation results considering the mobile environment have indicated that the DRP relay combined with the CR prevent the throughput decrease even though mobility of devices increases.

UMMAC: A Multi-Channel MAC Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Networks

  • Su, Yishan;Jin, Zhigang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-channel medium access control (MAC) protocol, named underwater multi-channel MAC protocol (UMMAC), for underwater acoustic networks (UANs). UMMAC is a split phase and reservation based multi-channel MAC protocol which enables hosts to utilize multiple channels via a channel allocation and power control algorithm (CAPC). In UMMAC, channel information of neighboring nodes is gathered via exchange of control packets. With such information, UMMAC allows for as many parallel transmissions as possible while avoiding using extra time slot for channel negotiation. By running CAPC algorithm, which aims at maximizing the network's capacity, users can allocate their transmission power and channels in a distributed way. The advantages of the proposed protocol are threefold: 1) Only one transceiver is needed for each node; 2) based on CAPC, hosts are coordinated to negotiate the channels and control power in a distributed way; 3) comparing with existing RTS/CTS MAC protocols, UMMAC do not introduce new overhead for channel negotiation. Simulation results show that UMMAC outperforms Slotted floor acquisition multiple access (FAMA) and multi-channel MAC (MMAC) in terms of network goodput (50% and 17% respectively in a certain scenario). Furthermore, UMMAC can lower the end-to-end delay and achieves a lower energy consumption compared to Slotted FAMA and MMAC.