• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research Portfolio

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Origin/Destination and Portfolio Analysis of Sea&Air Intermodal Transportation (해공(Sea&Air)복합운송의 유통경로 및 포트폴리오 분석)

  • Kim, Yul-Seong;Hur, Yun-Su
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2008
  • The demand of international intermodal transportation is continuously increasing in accordance with a changing environment on international logistics, Under this circumstance, the Sea&Air intermodal transportation, combined by sea-based and air-based transport, has a potential growth in the future. After analyzing routes for Origin/Destination and implementing portfolio analysis, finally, this research aims to propose alternatives to create additional customers(or cargoes) for the Sea&Air transport. As a result of the analyses, China appeared to be a major customer of the Sea&Air transport in Korea because some of the Chinese areas - i.e. Qingdao, Shanghai, Weihai and Yantai - account for 88.1% of the total throughput. In general, this indicates that it would be more efficient to establish specific strategies targeting those major areas. Excluding the four areas, most of the other area, have much less demands and are relatively unstable. The demands, growth rates and market shares especially in Vladivostok, Dandong and Tianjinxingang are on the decrease, and therefore, stable strategies seems to be appropriate than aggressive strategies for these areas.

An Empirical Study on the Control Mechanism of ASP Outsourcing Risks using Real Option Approach (ASP Outsourcing 위험의 효율적인 통제를 위한 실물옵션 적용 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Nam, Seung-Hyeon;Yang, Hui-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.365-384
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    • 2008
  • Many studies on ASP outsourcing area have focused on the Critical Success Factors(CSFs) of ASP outsourcing projects or on the service quality of ASP Service. But these studies have limitations to explain how to succeed in doing ASP outsourcing project. The objective of this research is to overcome this limitation by using the concept of "IT Risk" in Outsourcing. The effective control of the risks-caused during the IS outsourcing process-gives (ASP service using) users a powerful tool to minimize the risks and thus maximizes the possibility of ASP outsourcing project success. In order to perform this objective, this research set up the research model which is composed of three concepts. The three concepts are 1. Undesirable Outcomes(:UO) as IT outsourcing Risks, 2. The Source of Risks(:SOR) influencing the UO, and 3. the intention to get/execute Real Option Portfolio to control the risk level of SORs and UOs. This research has some important and interesting implications on the ASP outsourcing area. First, this research classifies the risk factors as three concepts and finds the interactions among them. Second, Using Real Option portfolio can control the risks effectively occurred during outsourcing projects. Third, Vendors(ASP service providers) can offer users IN TIME the options which can minimize the occurrence of risks.

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Efficiency Analysis and Strategic Portfolio Model of National Health Technology R&D Program Using DEA : Focused on Translational Research (DEA를 이용한 보건의료기술 R&D 사업의 효율성 분석과 전략적 포트폴리오 모형 : 중개연구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Cheolhaeng;Cho, Keuntae
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.172-183
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    • 2014
  • This paper measures and compares the efficiency of national health technology R&D programs focused on translational research program increasing importance using data envelopment analysis (DEA). Three input variables and three output variables are selected for DEA. Inputs are funds, researchers, and project period and outputs are SCI (E) papers, applied and granted patents, and impact factor. This study uses a three-stage approach. In the first stage, output-based DEA model is applied to evaluate the efficiency of decision making unit (DMU). In the second stage, based on efficiency scores of target diseases high-efficiency group and low-efficiency group are classified. And then strategic portfolio matrix of translational research program is composed of four dimensions combining research types. Mann-Whitney U test is then run to compare average efficiency scores among four groups. In the final stage, Tobit regression model is used to estimate factors likely to influence the efficiency. The results are expected to provide policy implications for effectively establishing investment strategy and managing performance of R&D program.

A Model for Project Selection of Information System (정보시스템 프로잭트의 선택원리)

  • 지원철
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1985
  • This purpose of this study is to suggest a tentative model for project selection of information system. In constructing a mathematical model, quantification of decision criteria is tried to lessen difficulties of measuring benefits of information system project. Suggested model enables us to select projects in the context of portfolio and information system policy.

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Catalytic Combustion for the Gas Turbine a Review of Research at Cranfield University

  • Witton, J.J.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.309-328
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    • 2003
  • Catalytic combustion is the cleanest emissions technology that has been demonstrated for the gas turbine. It has been a primary part of the research portfolio for the Combustor and Heat Transfer Technology Group at Cranfield University since 1989. The Paper describes the background to studies in the Group, their evolution and presents some results for specific study areas and themes.

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A Study on Korean Inbound Tourism Market Efficiency Strategy Using Portfolio Theory (포트폴리오 이론을 적용한 한국 인바운드 관광 효율화 전략 연구)

  • Son, Sae Hyeong;Park, Jae Eun;Kim, Eunmi;Koo, Chulmo;Han, Ingoo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.265-285
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    • 2020
  • The inbound tourism market is recognized as a vital sector of the tourism industry today, but it is highly volatile due to each country's economic, social, and cultural variables. The causes of volatility vary according to the inbound country, and we intend to revitalize the stabilized tourism industry by minimizing risks. In this study, the portfolio theory was applied to derive the optimal combination for each country to achieve the minimum risk level's maximum growth rate. The number of inbound travelers and the average expenditure per person was simultaneously applied. As a result of the analysis, the best mix by country based on the number of inbound travelers was the UK, the United States, Germany, China, and Japan. Based on average spending, each country's best combinations were Thailand, Middle East, Singapore, Japan, Russia, Hong Kong, and Germany. It is expected to be able to establish a plan to operate the Korean inbound tourism market strategically.

Conditional Value-at-Risk Optimization for Conversion of Convertible Bonds (전환사채 주식전환을 위한 조건부 VaR 최적화)

  • Park, Koo-Hyun;Shim, Eun-Tak
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2011
  • In this study we suggested two optimization models to answer a question from an investor standpoint : how many convertible bonds should one convert, and how many keep? One model minimizes certain risk to the minimum required expected return, the other maximizes the expected return subject to the maximum acceptable risk. In comparison with Markowitz portfolio models, which use the variance of return, our models used Conditional Value-at-Risk(CVaR) for risk measurement. As a coherent measurement, CVaR overcomes the shortcomings of Value-at-Risk(VaR). But there are still difficulties in solving CVaR including optimization models. For this reason, we adopted Rockafellar and Uryasev's[18, 19] approach. Then we could approximate the models as linear programming problems with scenarios. We also suggested to extend the models with credit risk, and applied examples of our models to Hynix 207CB, a convertible bond issued by the global semiconductor company Hynix.

A Strategy to Improve Service Quality Satisfaction in Super-Super-Market

  • Cho, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Super-Super-Market(SSM) is facing more and more difficult situation due to the expansion of hypermarket and target marketing of specialized shop. In this situation, Customer Satisfaction Management(CSM) is emerging as a core business factor to make continuous growth without competitive exclusion. Especially, the first factor in CSM in distribution industry is a Service Quality Satisfaction. In this paper, with a selection of 3-markets as a sample for the research, I have tried to look for necessary Service Quality(SQ) factors in SSM and deduced Service Quality Index(SQI), loyalty and Index of detail factor in SQ through survey. Based on these results, strategic factors required to improve SQ was found and strategic directions for SQ were proposed through matrix portfolio analysis.

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Development of a Combinational Evaluation Model for Building An Optimal R&D Project Portfolio (R&D 프로젝트의 최적 포트폴리오 구축을 위한 새로운 평가모형의 개발)

  • Gwon Cheol Sin;Park Jun Ho;Kim Bo Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.972-975
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to integrate Decision Theory Approach(DTA) and OR Theory Approach(OTA) systemically. and to develop Combination Theory Approach to build an optimal R&D project portfolio by strategies. To Integrate two approaches. Utility theory is introduced. Evaluation Results aye converted into utility values by the utility functions and the values are optimized by 0-1 programming. Scoring method and Integer programming is used to evaluation a correspondence with a goal and to allocation the limiting resources. And utility function is used to reflect the preference of decision makers on the project evaluation.

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A Technology Mining Framework in Developing New Wireless (이동통신 서비스 개발을 위한 유망기술 발굴 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Young-Ho;Shim, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Young-Wook;Byun, Jae-Wan
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a technology mining framework for mobile communication industry. We develop a two phase approach of new technology identification and service enhancement. The new technology identification process consists of R&D issues analysis, technology theme design, and emerging technology sampling. On the other hand, existing service enhancement process has technology landscaping, keyword based search, and technological growth analysis. By implementing these two phase frameworks, we develop a technology portfolio for mobile communication industry.