• 제목/요약/키워드: Research Field Code

검색결과 336건 처리시간 0.031초

주제분류코드에 의한 국내외 건설사업관리(CM) 기술 분야별 연구 현황분석 (Analysis of Research Trend by Technical Field of Construction Management Using Subject Classification Code)

  • 강인석;박호병;김민지;문현석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2010
  • 건설사업관리(Construction Management, CM)제도의 적용확대와 함께 관련 학계 및 연구계에서도 CM의 세부분야별로 활발한 연구들을 진행하고 있으며, 다양한 연구 성과물들이 양산되고 있다. 지속적인 CM연구의 활성화를 위해서는 최근 국내외 연구 주제들의 동향을 파악하는 것이 중요하며, 이로써 국내외의 취약 연구 분야와 관련 기술을 유추할 수 있다. 본 연구는 CM의 주요 기술 분야별 주제분류 코드체계를 구성하여 각 주제별로 최근 5년간 2,000여편의 국내외 관련 논문을 대상으로 세부 분야별 연구동향을 분석하고 있다. 분석결과 국내외 CM연구 분야별 강점 및 취약분야와 최근의 연도별 연구동향 추이를 파악할 수 있었으며, 이를 바탕으로 CM분야의 연구 활성화를 위한 추진방향을 제시하고 있다.

복합 원형 실린더군의 저진폭 동위상 진동에 의한 점성유동 및 동유체력에 관한 연구 (A Research on the viscous flow and the hydrodynamic force due to the small-amplitude in-phase oscillation of multi-cylinders)

  • 김성균
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1999
  • 복합원형 실린더군의 미소진폭 동위상 진동유동에 대해 수치해석적 및 실험적으로 연구하였다. 유동장은 내부와 외부로 분리하여 해석되어진다. 1차 비선형해는 스톡스 진동해로서 해석적으로 구해지며, 경계층 외부의 2차 정상유동은 경계적분법(Panel Method)와 유한체적법(Finite Volume Code)에 의해 구하였다. 수치해석해와 정성적 정량적으로 비교하기 위하여, 전유동장 측정기법의 하나인 입자영상유속계(PIV)기법을 사용하였으며, 계산시간 단축을 위해 영상압축 및 코드화기법에서 개발된 삼단계추적 알고리즘을 도입하였다. TLP등 저 댐핑 시스템에 있어서 작지만 0 아닌 항력계수의 정확한 시스템 거동 및 공진에 의한 파괴문제에 있어서 중요한 과제이다. 본 논문에서는 실린더의 갯수와 배열, 간격의 변화에 따른 항력계수 값들을 계산하여 도표화하였다.

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LabVIEW를 이용한 Modbus/RTU 프로토콜 구현 (Implementation for Modbus/RTU Protocol Using LabVIEW)

  • 정태일;이태오;김관형;김현수;이형기
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1054-1057
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    • 2015
  • 실제적인 산업분야에서 실시간 처리는 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 LabVIEW를 이용하여 RS-485 직렬통신 기반 Modbus/RTU 프로토콜을 구현하였다. 토크(Torque) 센서와 전압/전류계로부터 측정값을 입력받기 위하여 Modbus/RTU 프로토콜을 구현하였다. 입력받은 토크 값, 전압, 전류 값을 이용하여 기계적인 손실을 계산할 수 있다. LabVIEW 툴을 이용하여 소스코드를 작성하였고, 이러한 소스코드는 실제 산업현장에 적용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Statistical Analysis of Supersonic Downflows in Sunspot Penumbrae

  • Kim, Hyunnam;Solanki, Sami K.;Lagg, Andreas;Kim, Kap-Sung
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.75.1-75.1
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    • 2014
  • Sunspot penumbrae show supersonic downflow patches along the periphery. These patches are believed to be the return channels of the Evershed flow. There was previous study to investigate their structure in detail using Hinode SOT/SP observations (M. van Noort et al. 2013) but their data sample was only two sunspots. To make general description it needs to check more sunspot sample. We selected 242 downflow patches of 17 sunspots using Hinode SOT/SP observations from 2006 to 2012. Height-dependent maps of atmospheric parameters of these downflows was produced by using HeLix which was height dependent LTE inversion code of Stokes profiles. The inversion code at high resolution allows for the accurate determination of small scale structures. The recovered atmospheric structure of three layers indicates that regions with very high downflow velocities contain very strong magnetic fields reaching up to 7kG. The higher downflow velocity patches have bigger patch size. Magnetic fields of downflow patches are more vertical while penumbra shows horizontal field and neighbor of downflow patches have opposite polarity. Temperature of downflow patches at highest layer have more strong value than penumbra at deepest layer. The direction of velocity of downflow patches at highest layer have two branches. These result shows that we can expect some heating precess in the middle of layer.

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Advanced procedure for estimation of pipeline embedment on soft clay seabed

  • Yu, S.Y.;Choi, H.S.;Park, K.S.;Kim, Y.T.;Kim, D.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, the advanced procedure has been proposed to estimate higher accuracy of embedment of pipes that are installed on soft clay seabed. Numerical simulation by OrcaFlex simulation code was performed to investigate dynamic seabed embedment, and two steps, i.e., static and dynamic analysis, were adopted. In total, four empirical curves were developed to estimate the seabed embedment including dynamic phenomena, i.e., behaviour of vessel, environmental condition, and behaviour of nonlinear soil. The obtained results were compared with existing methods (named general method) such as design code or guideline to examine the difference of seabed embedment for existing and advance methods. Once this process was carried out for each case, a diagram for estimating seabed embedment was established. The applicability of the proposed method was verified through applied examples with field survey data. This method will be very useful in predicting seabed embedment on soft clay, and the structural behaviours of installed subsea pipelines can be changed by the obtained seabed embedment in association with on-bottom stability, free span, and many others.

Nonlinear evolution of Alfven waves via mode conversion

  • 김경임;이동훈;류동수;김관혁;이은상
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.119.1-119.1
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    • 2012
  • It is well known that the FLRs are excited by compressional waves via mode conversion, but there has been no apparent criterion on the maximum amplitude in the regime of linear approximations. Such limited range of amplitude should be understood by including nonlinear saturation of FLRs, which has not been examined until now. In this study, using a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation code, we examine the evolution of nonlinear field line resonances (FLRs) in the cold plasmas. The MHD code used in this study allows a full nonlinear description and enables us to study the maximum amplitude of FLRs. When the disturbance is sufficiently small, it is shown that linear properties of MHD wave coupling are well reproduced. In order to examine a nonlinear excitation of FLRs, it is shown how these FLRs become saturated as the initial magnitude of disturbances is assumed to increase. Our results suggest that the maximum amplitude of FLRs become saturated at the level of the same order of dB/B as in observations roughly satisfies the order of ~0.01. In addition, we extended this study for the plasma sheet boundary layer (PSBL) region. We can discuss the maximum disturbances of the Alfven via mode conversion becomes differently saturated through each region.

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중성자 래디오그래피를 이용한 액체금속 유동장 측정 (Measurement of Liquid-Metal Flow with a Dynamic Neutron Radiography)

  • 차재은;사이토
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2011
  • The flow-field of a liquid-metal system is very important for the safety analysis and the design of the steam generator of liquid-metal fast breeder reactor. Dynamic neutron radiography (DNR) is suitable for a visualization and measurement of a liquid metal flow and a two-phase flow in a metallic duct. However, the three dimensional DNR techniques is not enough to obtain the velocity information in the wide channel up to now. In this research, a high speed DNR technique was applied to visualize the heavy liquid-metal flow field in the narrow channel with the HANARO-beam facility. The images were taken with a high frame-rate neutron radiography at 250 fps and analyzed with a Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV) method. The images were compared with the results of the commercial CFX code to study the feasibility of DNR technique for the measuring the heavy liquid-metal flow field. The PIV images could discern the turbulent vortex flow in the two-dimensional narrow channel.

스마트 전시환경의 전시회 성과평가를 위한 지표 개발 (Developing Performance Indicator for Smart-Exhibition)

  • 최재호;문현실;김재경
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2014
  • Exhibitions are important sales promotional method commonly used by the marketer of industrial products. Exhibition utilized as a means of effective marketing tools, company's interest and demand is rising. Especially in recent years, visitors' activity within the exhibition space can be monitored in real time by applying near-field sensing technology such as RFID, NFC, RQ code. Exhibition organizers are also applying the near-field sensing technology in order to attract the participating companies and visitors. With the introduction of near-field sensing technology, the exhibition has been a lot of changes occur in the exhibition environment. However absence of performance indicators to measure new exhibition environment which adopt ubiquitous technology, still the exhibition performance is not properly measured. In this study, we use the Delphi technique with the performance indicators based on previous research, and propose performance indicators for measuring achievement of exhibition in the smart-exhibition environment.

전향 원심 송풍기의 3 차원 유동에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Three-Dimensional Flow in a Forward Curved Centrifugal Fan)

  • 윤준용;맹주성;변성준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 1998
  • Numerical study of three-dimensional turbulent flow in a forward curved centrifugal fan is presented. Standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinates are used to consider the turbulent flow field and complex geometry. Finite Volume approach is adopted for discretization scheme and structured grid system is used to help convergence. Multiblock grid system is used for flow field and divided into five domains that are inlet, outlet, impeller, tip clearance and scroll. It is assumed that the flow field is steady state and incompressible. This numerical work is performed with commercial CFD-ACE code developed by CFD Research Corporation, and the results are compared wi th the experimental data

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Ultimate and fatigue response of shear dominated full-scale pretensioned concrete box girders

  • Saiidi, M. Saiid;Bush, Anita
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.353-367
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    • 2006
  • Two full-scale, precast, pretensioned box girders were subjected to shear-dominated loading, one under monotonic loads to failure and the other subjected to one-half million cycles of fatigue loads followed by monotonic ultimate loads. The number of cycles was selected to allow for comparison with previous research. The fatigue loads were applied in combination with occasional overloads. In the present study, fatigue loading reduced the shear capacity by only six percent compared to the capacity under monotonic loading. However, previous research on flexure-dominated girders subjected to the same number of repeated loads showed that fatigue loading changed the mode of failure from flexure to shear/flexure and the girder capacity dropped by 14 percent. The comparison of the measured data with calculated shear capacity from five different theoretical methods showed that the ACI code method, the compression field theory, and the modified compression field theory led to reasonable estimates of the shear strength. The truss model led to an overly conservative estimate of the capacity.