• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.3729-3734
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• 2015

Background: Although cervical cancer is preventable and early screening might decrease the associated mortality, challenges faced by the women and health care providers can postpone early detection. This qualitative study aimed to establish patient and provider perceptions about personal and socio-cultural barriers for cervical cancer screening in Mashhad, Iran. Materials and Methods: In the present study, which was conducted in 2012, eighteen participants, who were selected purposefully, participated in individual in-depth, semi-structured interviews, which were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using conventional content analysis and Atlas-Ti software. Results: One theme and two categories were derived from data including: cognitive/behavioral factors (lack of a community-based approach to cervical cancer, lack of awareness, wrong attitude and lack of health seeking behaviors) and socio/cultural issues (socio-cultural invasion, mismatch between tradition, modernity and religious, extra marital relationships and cultural taboos). Conclusions: Providing community based approach education programs and employing social policy are needed for preventing of cervical cancer in Iran.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.107-114
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• 2024

Purpose: The current research investigates historical and future trends of tourist distribution channels in the tourism services business. The research examines historical patterns, current shifts, and new technologies in electricity distribution to offer insight into the distribution dynamics and advice for companies and regulators. Research design, data and methodology: The research in this case specifically employed the PRISMA approach when it comes to the data collection and research methodology. (PRISMA). The process is specifically made up of four steps, such as (1) Identification of Relevant Studies, (2) Screening and Selection Procedures, (3) Data Synthesis and Analysis, and (4) Reporting of Findings. Results: The fast-changing technology offers all opportunities to innovate the sector of tourism services. These upcoming technologies are not just reconstructing the way customers interact and operate but they are also creating room for development. Besides "the utilization of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, augmented reality, virtual reality, and blockchain, the current state of tourism distribution channels also implies some other possible consequences. Conclusions: These research results show that we should not be reluctant about adopting new technologies, we should expand direct booking systems, promote eco-friendly tourism, and use data analytics in order to provide personalized experiences.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.8-15
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• 2012

Mobile Entertainment is the new era in mobile communication. Mobile Entertainment service is a combination of games, music, videos, chatting and telecommunication which has created a wide market in India. There is a variation between male and female customers towards Mobile Entertainment services. This study is aimed at analyzing gender impact of attitude, subjective norm, perceived behaviour control intention and behaviour towards mobile entertainment services. The Theory of planned Behaviour (TPB) provided a framework. Total 566 male and 376 female mobile users of different age groups participated in the research. The data analysis was conducted in three-stages. First, reliability tests were performed. Upon satisfactory results, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) is used to analysis convergent, concurrent and discriminant validity of the model. Once the model was validated Structural Equation Model (SEM) Multi-group analysis is used to find the impact of gender behaviour towards Mobile entertainment services. The results of the study confirmed that the model is viable in predicting variation in gender impact on mobile entertainment services. The findings have revealed that attitude, perceived behaviour control and intention has a significant impact on behaviour to use mobile entertainment but subjective norm has no significant impact on behaviour to use mobile entertainment.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.7-36
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 북미에서 연구데이터 관리 서비스를 제공하는 121개 대학도서관 중 연구데이터 관리 교육 프로그램을 제공하는 51개 기관을 대상으로 제공되는 교육 프로그램의 내용을 12개 데이터 리터러시 세부 역량에 기반을 두어 분석하고 시사점을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 내용 분석을 위해 집합 교육 프로그램의 제목 317개와 온라인 튜토리얼의 상위 목차 제목 42개를 수집하였으며 선행연구에서 제시된 12개 데이터 리터러시 세부 역량에 따라 코딩을 수행하였다. 집합 교육 프로그램 중에서는 데이터 처리 및 분석 역량에 대한 교육 프로그램이 가장 많은 것으로 나타났으며, 가장 많은 수의 기관에서 데이터 관리 및 조직 역량에 대한 교육을 제공하고 있었다. 데이터 시각화 및 표현은 집합 교육 프로그램 중에서 세 번째로 많이 다루어지는 역량이었다. 그러나 나머지 9개 역량에 대한 교육 프로그램은 매우 적은 것으로 나타나 교육 프로그램 내용이 특정 역량에 집중되어 있음을 알 수 있다. 집합 교육 없이 자체 개발한 온라인 튜토리얼을 제공하는 기관은 5곳이었으며 목차 제목을 분석한 결과 데이터 보존, 윤리 및 데이터 인용, 데이터 관리 및 조직 역량에 대한 교육 내용을 중점적으로 다루고 있어 집합 교육 프로그램에서 강조되는 역량과 차이를 보였다. 효과적인 연구데이터 관리 교육 프로그램 운영을 위해서는 대학도서관 사서들이 전통적으로 교육하고 강조해왔던 역량뿐만 아니라 데이터 처리와 분석, 데이터 시각화와 표현 등 연구자들의 연구 결과 도출에 필요한 데이터 리터러시 세부 역량에 대한 이해와 지원이 요청된다. 또한 연구데이터 관리 서비스와 관련된 사서들의 계속 교육을 지원하는 교육 자원의 개발도 필요할 것이다.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2022

This study was conducted to supplement new-normal strategies on management plans of rural groundwater resources in the era of Post COVID-19. Global outbreak of COVID-19 has damaged across all areas including public policy, economics, industrial services, and others without exception, which has resulted in establishing new-normal strategies in order to restore balance and functions as for these areas. The new-normal ones were represented as enhancing preventative management on infectious diseases, expanding non face-to-face services, enhancing protective trades and food securities, and preparing growth policies on public services using the 4^th industrial revolution techniques. In this study, G-WASH_AD (Groundwater supply, sanitation, and hygiene with attraction and digitization) was suggested to be new-normal strategies on rural groundwater resources. The G-WASH_AD was consisted of three detailed action plans: a preventative plan on waterborne-diseases of groundwater (PP), a groundwater-tourism plan with rural heritage (GP), and an application plan of the 4^th industrial revolution techniques to groundwater facilities and its data (P4). The PP can contribute to protect human health from waterborne-diseases and minimize hazardous effects on crop cultivation. The GP accompanied with high-quality groundwater resources is able to strengthen rural tourism, to promote marketing activities on local agricultural products, and to increase household incomes of rural communities. The P4 can reinforce fast, comfortable, and scientific management on groundwater facilities and its data, creating a virtuous cycle between innovative management on groundwater and growth of technology related to it. Results of the G-WASH_AD strategies can encourage a green growth engine in field of rural groundwater management keeping up with Post COVID-19.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.57-66
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• 2022

Purpose: Business agility is an important key to survival for SMEs in Indonesia, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Indonesian local product distribution and service distribution are mostly served by SMEs. Agile businesses will be able to assist them in the proper distribution of products and services. This research examines how the direct and indirect influence of IT capabilities on business agility through organizational learning and business intelligence for small and medium enterprises in the distribution of Indonesian products and services. Research design, data and methodology: This research uses SEM method with SmartPLS tool. The sample of this research was conducted on small and medium enterprises in the distribution of Indonesian products and services. The sample obtained in this study was 202 SME owners or managers (strategic level). Results: Business intelligence plays a key role in improving business agility. The results of IT capability can directly and indirectly affect business agility through organizational learning. Conclusions: Business intelligence has the biggest role in increasing business agility in SMEs in Indonesia. IT capability has an indirect effect on business agility through organizational learning. The findings of this study prove that IT capabilities do not indirectly affect business agility through business intelligence.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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• 제2권6호
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• pp.64-73
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• 1997

Network technology has been developed for very high-speed networking and multimedia data whose characteristics are the continuous and bursty transmission as well as a large amount of data. With this trend users wish to view the information about the application services as well as network devices and system hardware. However, it is rarely available for the users the information of performance or faults of the application services. Most of information is limited to the information related network devices or system hardware. Furthermore, users expect the best services without knowing the service environments in the network and there is no good way of delivering the service related problems and fault information of application services in a high speed network yet. In this paper we present a web-based application management system that we have developed for the past year. It includes a method to build an agent system that uses an existing network management standards, SNMP MIB and SNMP protocols. The user interface of the system is also developed to support visualization effects with web-based Java interface which offers a convenient way not only to access management information but also to control networked applications.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.59-71
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• 2018

Social media has immense popularity among all services today. Data from social network services (SNSs) can be used for various objectives, such as text prediction or sentiment analysis. There is a great deal of Korean and English data on social media that can be used for sentiment analysis, but handling such huge amounts of unstructured data presents a difficult task. Machine learning is needed to handle such huge amounts of data. This research focuses on predicting Korean and English sentiment using deep forward neural network with a deep learning architecture and compares it with other methods, such as LDA MLP and GENSIM, using logistic regression. The research findings indicate an approximately 75% accuracy rate when predicting sentiments using DNN, with a latent Dirichelet allocation (LDA) prediction accuracy rate of approximately 81%, with the corpus being approximately 64% accurate between English and Korean.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.109-124
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• 2013

Recently domestic companies have struggled to deal with different kinds of crisis accrued from various sources. However, their perception on the crisis and crisis management system are extremely vulnerable. In particular, although almost all companies have had many business related crisis, they have tended to ignore the crisis with simply considering it as unlucky and not to approach it provocatively in preparing some preventive measures and turning it into an opportunity due to the lack of recognizing the importance of risk management. In other words, domestic companies have not systematically prepared detailed plans for potential crisis, rather have tended to recognize the importance of having crisis management system after experiencing a detrimental crisis or accident. Furthermore research on the issue has conducted sparsely in the academic world. The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences among types of businesses in terms of the degree of crisis experienced previously, the perception on the importance of crisis management system, the level of crisis management implementation, and the areas of crisis management being focused in the future. Usable data was collected from 201 companies using an on-site survey. Data was analyzed with SPSS 21.0 using some descriptive statistics and a series of ANOVA (One-way Analysis of Variance). Results and implications were provided, along with some future research directions.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권15호
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• pp.6327-6332
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• 2014

National cancer registration reports provide a huge potential for identifying patterns and trends of important policy, research, prevention and treatment significance. As summary reports written on an annual basis, the China Cancer Registry Annual Reports (CCRARs) fall short from fully addressing their potential. This paper attempts to explore part of the patterns and trends hidden behind published CCRARs. It extracted data for cancer incidence rates (IRs) and mortality rates (MRs) for 2004, 2006 and 2009 from relevant CCRARs and portrayed 4 kinds of indicators in line graphs. The study showed that: a) all of the line graphs of age-specific IRs and MRs characterized typical "growth curves or histogram"; b) graphs of IRs and MRs for males and urban areas had higher peaks than that for females and rural regions; c) most of the line graphs of IR/MR ratios comprised a starting peak, a secondary peak and a decreasing tail and the secondary peaks for females and urban areas were higher than those for males and rural areas; d) most of the urban versus rural IR ratios valued above one, but most the urban versus rural MR ratios, below one; e) the accumulative IRs and MRs showed a stable increasing trend from 2004 to 2009 for urban areas, but mixed for rural regions.